Download Earthquakes produce three types of seismic waves.

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Transcript
Seismic Waves
Earthquakes produce three types of seismic waves.
Primary Waves
In primary waves, the particles of materials
are slightly pushed together and pulled apart
in the direction of the waves’ travel.
Secondary Waves
particle
motion
In secondary waves, the particles of materials
move at a right angle to the direction of the
waves’ travel.
wave direction
primary
wave
particle
motion
wave direction
secondary
wave
Surface Waves
Surface waves are seismic waves trapped
near Earth’s surface. As depth within Earth
increases, motion due to surface waves
decreases, then stops.
surface
wave
particle
motion
wave direction
How do particles move as primary waves and
secondary waves pass through materials?
Chapter 7: Earthquakes 231