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Exercises for Lateral Knee Pain Specifically ITBFS Stretching the right ITB FIGURE 2. Exercise for strengthening of the right gluteus medius muscle in a weight-bearing position. (A) The patient stands on a platform and lowers the left leg toward the ground slowly. (B) Through contraction of the right gluteus medius, the patient then elevates the leg, returning the pelvis to a level position. Figure 3. Foam roll mobilization for iliotibial band. 4.3.1 Modified Matrix To perform the modified matrix exercise (figure 6), the patient starts from a ‘stand-tall’ position, abdominals drawn in, with the feet shoulder width apart. The patient is instructed to point the left foot to the 12-o’clock position and the right foot to the 3-o’clock position. Next, the patient puts the right arm in an abducted and externally rotated position. While rotating the hips toward the left leg and transferring weight to the left leg, the patient reaches with the right hand to a point between the left hip and knee. As the patient reaches, it is imperative that he or she lower the hip as the spine flexes so that loading is felt in the hips, legs and lower back. The patient should then return to the start position by rotating the hips back to the left. Be sure a weight transfer to the right leg occurs. 4.3.2 Wallbangers The patient stands 15–30cm from the wall (the distance will vary depending on range of motion and strength of the lateral gluteal muscles) with the right shoulder closest to a wall. Again, starting from the same stand-tall position, the patient reaches out to the left. As the patient reaches out to the left, he or she should rotate the hips toward the left foot, flex the knees, drop the hips and maintain a neutral lumbar spine. The natural reaction when performing this movement is for the right hip to move toward the wall. The patient lets his right hip ‘bang’ into the wall (figure 7) and then immediately returns to the start position. It is critical that the patient does no t hold the reaching position, as this removes the elastic recoil tendency of the muscle and thereby removes the eccentric loading required in this movement pattern. The patient then returns to the stand-tall position. Frontal plane lunges with contralateral reach. Frontal plane lunges with medial reach.