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Bloodborne Pathogens Quiz 1. Following acute infection, there is greater than a 75% chance that I will go one to develop chronic infection with which of the following viruses? A. B. C. D. Hepatitis C Hepatitis A Hepatitis B none of the above 2. Which of the following is not considered a bloodborne pathogens: A. B. C. D. TB Hepatitis B virus (HBV) Hepatitis C virus (HCV) Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 3. The risk of contracting Hepatitis B following a needle-stick injury from an infected patient is: A. very low if I have received Hepatitis B vaccine B. 6-30% if I have not received Hepatitis B vaccine C. < 10% if I receive immune globulin and Hepatitis B vaccine within 2 hours of the injury D. all of the above 4. The virus that causes AIDS is: A. HAV B. HBV C. HIV D. None of the above 5. Universal precautions: A. B. C. D. involves the use of barrier protection were initiated to prevent the spread of tuberculosis prevent sexually transmitted diseases all of the above 6. Hepatitis B infection can be differentiated from Hepatitis C infection on the basis of the following symptoms: A. B. C. D. Nausea Flu-like symptoms Yellowing of the skin None of the above 7. The best protection against contracting a bloodborne pathogen infection is: A. B. C. D. Hepatitis B vaccine HIV vaccine Safe handling procedures All of the above 8. Risk of contracting a bloodborne pathogen infection following a needle-stick from an infected patient is influenced by: A. B. C. D. the type of virus involved the amount of inoculums how progressed the disease is in the source patient all of the above 9. The average number of virus particles in the blood of an infected patient is generally highest for which of the following viruses? A. B. C. D. Hepatitis B Hepatitis C HIV TB 10. Which of the following procedures is/are associated with a greater risk of needle-stick injury? A. transferring blood from a syringe to blood collection tubes B. recapping needles C. use of winged-infusion devices (butterflies) D. all of the above 11. A quarter cup of household bleach to one gallon of water provides a strong enough solution to effectively decontaminate most surfaces, tools, and equipment if left for 10 minutes. True False 12. Needles should never be recapped. True False 13. If you have blood or potentially infectious materials splashed into your eye, you should flush your eye with clean, running water for: A. B. C. D. 2 minutes 6 minutes 10 minutes 15 minutes 14. Bloodborne pathogens may enter the body: A. B. C. D. E. Open cuts Skin abrasions Dermatitis Mucous Membranes All of the above 15. If you wear gloves when cleaning up an accident site, it is not necessary to wash your hands afterwards. True False Bloodborne Pathogens Quiz Answers: 1. A 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C. 8. A 9. A. 10. D 11. True 12. True 13. D. 14. E. 15. False