Download Animal Kingdom Test #3 - Parma City School District

Animal Kingdom Test #3
Arthropods, Fish, Amphibians, Reptiles, and Mammals
1. Which of the following is not an example of a vertebrate?
a) elephant b) shark c) lamprey d) octopus e) hawk
2. Which of the following is not one of the 5 Kingdoms used in classification?
a) fungi b) Animalia c) mammalia d) Protista e) Plantae
3. The name “Arthropod” means:
a) soft body b) jointed leg c) winged creature d) egg layer e) gross bug
4. What kind of skeleton is characteristic of the arthropods?
a) exoskeleton b) water vascular system c) endoskeleton d) bony
skeleton
5. Unlike a closed circulatory system, an open circulatory system involves:
a) sinuses b) heart c) blood vessels d) internal transport e) respiration
6. Each of the following is an important characteristic of all arthropods except:
a) a tough skeleton b) book lungs c) jointed appendages d) segmented
body
7. Which of the following organisms does NOT belong to the phylum
Arthropoda?
a) scorpion b) spider c) wasp d) crayfish e) scallop
8. What CLASS does the fetal pig belong to?
a) Animalia b) chordata c) mammalia d) vertebrata e) Monera
9. Which of the following is not one of the characteristics that a vertebrate must
have at some point during its life in order to be classified into the subphylum
vertebrata?
a) pharyngeal gill slits b) a hollow, dorsal nerve chord c) a tailbone
d) large brain e) notochord
10. Which of the following organisms does NOT belong to the phylum
Arthropoda?
a) scorpion b) spider c) wasp d) crayfish e) scallop
11. Which of the following subphyla of the phylum arthropoda contains
organisms that are now extinct?
a) chelicerata b) trilobita c) crustacea d) cnidaria
12. Tracheal tubes in arthropods are connected to openings on their body
surface called:
a) sinuses b) gills c) spinnerets d) spiracles
13. The process by which an arthropod sheds and replaces its skeleton is
referred to as:
a) molting b) shedding c) hibernation d) metamorphosis
14. How does blood enter the heart in the crayfish?
a) through veins b) through arteries c) through the ostia d) through
chambers
15. Which of the following is not one of the three main arthropod body
segments?
a) thorax b) head c) appendages d) abdomen
16. Which organism does the crayfish’s circulatory system most closely
resemble?
a) earthworm b) hydra c) clam d) planaria e) sponge
17. Spiders typically have:
a) 3 body segments and 8 legs b) 2 body segments and 4 legs
c) 2 body segments and 6 legs d) 2 body segments and 8 legs
18. What kind of arthropod development would be characterized by a “...
miniature copy of the adult form hatching from an egg.”?
a) complete metamorphosis b) incomplete metamorphosis c) direct
development
19. Any type of development that involves a change from the young to the adult
stage is referred to as a(n):
a) nymph b)complete metamorphosis c) incomplete metamorphosis
d) direct development e) metamorphosis
20. If the metamorphosis into the adult form involves a series of gradual
changes it is called:
a) complete metamorphosis b) incomplete metamorphosis c) direct
development
d) metamorphosis
21. How do ticks and mites differ from other arachnids?
a) they have 4 pairs of appendages per body segment
b) they do not have an exoskeleton
c) the cephalothorax and abdomen are fused together
d) they have a stinger attached to their abdomen
22. Which of the following is the appropriate order of the stages involved in
Complete Metamorphosis?
a) egg, larva, pupa, adult
b) larva, egg, pupa, adult
c) egg, pupa, larva, adult
d) adult, pupa, larva, egg
23. How are centipedes different from millipedes?
a) millipedes have only one pair of walking legs on each body segment
b) centipedes have only one pair of walking legs on each body segment
c) centipedes have two pairs of walking legs on each body segment
d) centipedes always have 100 legs and millipedes always have 1000 legs
24. A male crayfish can be identified from a female by:
a) having 4 cheliped instead of 2 b) being larger in size
c) having an enlarged pair of swimmerets on the abdomen
d) only by observing the internal organs
25. Which of the following is the inactive stage of Complete Metamorphosis?
a) larva b) pupa c) adult d) nymph
26. What is the function of the swim bladder in bony fishes?
a) an oxygen reservoir b) digestion c) buoyancy d) a source of energy
27. How will a fishes kidney function in a salt water environment in order to
maintain an internal water balance?
a) it will function the same as if the fish were in a freshwater environment
b) the urine will be concentrated c) the urine will be dilute
d) no liquid wastes will be excreted
28. How will a fishes kidney function in a fresh water environment in order to
maintain an internal water balance?
a) it will function the same as if the fish were in a saltwater environment
b) the urine will be concentrated c) the urine will be dilute
d) no liquid wastes will be excreted e) liquid wastes will constantly be
excreted
29. Which type of fish was most likely the direct ancestor of the first land
dwelling vertebrates?
a) ray-finned fishes b) lobe-finned fishes c) jawless fishes
d) cartilaginous fish
30. Which animal is NOT an Ectotherm?
a) chicken b) lizard c) toad d) alligator e) snake
31. Mammals are different from any other vertebrate in that they:
a) lay eggs b) produce milk c) are endotherms d) have backbones
e) reproduce
32. Which of the following are not bird adaptations for flight?
a) a cartilaginous skeleton b) an efficient respiratory system
c) contour feathers
d) the ability to regrow lost feathers
33. Which of the following is an example of a cartilaginous fish?
a) hammerhead shark b) perch c) manta ray d) lamprey e) both a & c
34. Which of the following Arthropods does not have jointed legs?
a) tick b) scorpion c) grasshopper d) millipede
e) all arthropods have jointed legs
35. Blood wastes are removed from the crayfish’s body by the:
a) Malpighian tubule b) green glands c) cheliped d) antenna
e) swimmerets
36. Which of the following is not an example of an invertebrate?
a) earthworm b) clam c) snake d) squid e) crayfish
37. What Phylum does the perch belong to?
a) vertebrata b) chordata c) Animalia d) osteichythes e) mammalia
38. Sessile animals:
a) move about rapidly b) are slow swimmers
c) remain attached to an object
d) are found only on land
39. How can you tell if a crayfish (or lobster) is “right handed” or “left handed” ?
a) put a pencil in each claw and see which one he can write legibly with
b) play catch with him and see which claw he uses to throw it back with
c) look to see which claw is simply bigger than the other
d) ask Buzz (You'll only get this one if you went on the Maine trip!)
40. The strong flexible polysaccharide that makes up the exoskeleton of
arthropods consists of what molecule?
a) chitin b) cholesterol c) lipid d) nucleic acid e) complex carbohydrate
41. The class agnatha within the phylum chordata includes what type of
organisms?
a) jellyfish b) sea anemones c) rays and skates d) jawless fish e) sharks
42. Which group of vertebrates probably evolved directly from the lobe finned
fish?
a) amphibians b) reptiles c) insects d) dinosaurs e) birds
43. What are the three chambers of the amphibian heart?
a) left ventricle, right ventricle, atrium
b) right atrium, left atrium, ventricle
c) top ventricle, right atrium, left atrium
d) lower atrium, left ventricle, right ventricle
e) Larry, Curly and Moe
44. The type of reproduction seen in frogs where the male clings to the females
back until she releases eggs into the water is called:
a) metamorphosis b) ontogeny c) amplexus d) phylogeny e) molting
45. The ability of a reptile to detach its tail is referred to as:
a) amplexus b) autotomy c) autosomal d) molting e) cephalization
46. The sense organ found in the roof of a snakes mouth that aids in its sense of
smell is called what?
a) green gland b) jacobsen's organ c) chelicerata d) sinus venosus
47. One example of a mammalian monotreme would be the:
a) penguin b) spiny anteater c) kangaroo d) koala e) echidna
48. Cetaceans are the group of mammals that include which of the following?
a) marsupials b) dolphins c) manatees d) primates e) humans
49. Which of the following would not be considered an ungulate?
a) mountain goat b) zebra c) elephant d) tapir e) camel
50. Thermoregulation that is accomplished by ectothermy would best be shown
in which group of animals?
a) amphibians b) mammals c) reptiles d) birds e) cnidarians