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Answer:
The French Revolution
Answer:
Order
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ti + ☀ ☀
(“former rule” en français)
Definition:
Definition:
Hint: 1791
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⤻
Pub
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(Latin: again)
Definition:
Definition:
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Definition:
Definition:
Section 1: On the Eve of Revolution
Brother Pete’s World History Notepages
6: The French Revolution and Napoleon (1789-1815)
Objectives:
• Describe the social divisions of France’s old order.
• List reasons for France’s economic troubles in 1789.
• Explain why Louis XVI called the Estates-General and summarize what resulted.
• Understand why Parisians stormed the Bastille.
Vocabulary:
• ancien régime (Include the 3 estates)
• deficit spending
FRENCH SOCIETY DIVIDED
[What was the social structure of the old regime in France?]
FINANCIAL TROUBLES
[What economic troubles did France face in 1789, and how did they lead to further unrest?]
LOUIS XVI CALLS THE ESTATES-GENERAL
[What actions did delegates of the Third Estate take when the Estates-General met in 1789?]
PARISIANS STORM THE BASTILLE
[What was the significance of the storming of the Bastille?]
(Radical Phase)
1792-1794
System of Government:
(Moderate Phase)
1789-1791
System of Government:
National Assembly National Assembly
System of Government:
1795-1799
Directory
System of Government:
1799-1815
Age of Napoleon
Section 2: The French Revolution Unfolds
Brother Pete’s World History Notepages
6: French Revolution and Napoleon (1789-1815)
Objectives:
• Explain how the political crisis of 1789 led to popular revolts.
• Summarize the moderate reforms enacted by the National Assembly in August 1789.
• Identify additional actions taken by the National Assembly as it pressed onward.
• Analyze why there was a mixed reaction around Europe to the events unfolding in France.
Vocabulary:
• The National Assembly
• republic
POLITICAL CRISIS LEADS TO REVOLT
[What caused French peasants to revolt against nobles?]
THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ACTS
[How did the National Assembly react to peasant uprisings?]
THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY PRESSES ONWARD
[What were the provisions of the Constitution of 1791?]
RADICALS TAKE OVER
[How did the rest of Europe react to the French Revolution?]
• Declaration of the Right of Man and
the Citizen
According to this article:
What two things inspired the Declaration of the Rights of man?
1.
2.
Extra Fact: The french also used the English Bill of Rights and the VT. & NH. State Constitutions.
Timeline of Major Events from the start of the Revolution
up to the beginning of the Radical Phase of the Revolution
(the end of the Moderate Phase of the Revolution).
1789
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
5 June 1789: Delegates of the Third Estate…
12 July 1789: Desmoulins…
14 July 1789: Crowd meets at City Hall…
4 August 1789: Nobles in the National Assembly…
26 August 1789: Declaration…
5 October 1789: Women…
October 1789: Political Clubs…
1790
•
1790: National Assembly places the French Catholic Church…
1791
•
•
•
•
•
1791: Olympe de Gouges…
June 1791: Louis XVI and his family…
August 1791: King of Prussia and Emperor of Austria…
3 September 1791: National Assembly…
October 1791: Newly elected…
1792 (Transition to the Radical Phase of the National Assembly)
•
•
April 1792: The Legislative Assembly declares…
10 Aug 1792: Mob invades…
Reforms of the National Assembly
Section 3: Radical Days of the Revolution
Brother Pete’s World History Notepages
6: French Revolution and Napoleon (1789-1815)
Objectives:
• Understand how and why radicals abolished the monarchy.
• Explain why the Committee of Public Safety was created and why the Reign of Terror resulted.
• Summarize how the excesses of the Convention led to the formation of the Directory.
• Analyze how the French people were affected by the changes brought about by the revolution.
Vocabulary:
• suffrage
• Reign of Terror (include Robespierre
and guillotine)
• Nationalism
THE MONARCHY IS ABOLISHED
[What occurred after radicals took control of the Assembly?]
TERROR AND DANGER GRIP FRANCE
[Why did Robespierre think the Terror was necessary to achieve the goals of the revolution?]
THE REVOLUTION ENTERS ITS THIRD STAGE
[What changes occurred after the Reign of Terror came to an end?]
REVOLUTION BRINGS CHANGE
[What changes occurred in France because of the French Revolution?]
Radical Phase of the Revolution
1792
•
10 Aug 1792: Mob…
•
September 1792: Citizens attack…
•
September 1792: Legislative Assembly is taken over by __________ and
renamed __________: suffrage extended __________, not just property
owners.
1793
•
January 1793: Former King Louis XVI…
•
April 1793: National Convention creates a 12 man…
•
September 1793: Reign of Terror begins at the hands of…
•
October 1793: Former Queen Marie Antoinette…
1794
•
27 July 1794: Robespierre…
Terror ends: __________! had been arrested: __________ are dead.
1795 (Transition to the Directory Phase)
•
Constitution of 1795 (3rd since 1789) sets up a five man__________ and
a __________ legislature elected by…!
Section 4: The Age of Napoleon
Brother Pete’s World History Notepages
6: The French Revolution and Napoleon (1789-1815)
Objectives:
• Understand Napoleon’s rise to power and why the French strongly supported him.
• Explain how Napoleon built an empire and what challenges the empire faced.
• Analyze the events that led to Napoleon’s downfall.
• Outline how the Congress of Vienna tried to create a lasting peace.
Vocabulary:
• Napoleonic Code
• Congress of Vienna (Include
legitimacy and the Concert of Europe)
NAPOLEON RISES TO POWER
[How did Napoleon rise to power so quickly in France?]
NAPOLEON REFORMS FRANCE
[What reforms did Napoleon introduce during his rise to power?]
NAPOLEON BUILDS AN EMPIRE
[How did Napoleon come to dominate most of Europe by 1812?]
NAPOLEON’S EMPIRE FACES CHALLENGES
[What challenges threatened Napoleon’s empire and what led to the disaster in Russia?]
NAPOLEON FALLS FROM POWER
[How did Napoleon impact Europe and the rest of the world?]
LEADERS MEET AT THE CONGRESS OF VIENNA
[Explain the chief goal and outcome of the Congress of Vienna.]