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Biology HS/Science Unit: 10 Lesson: 02 Kingdoms of Life Matrix KEY The six kingdoms of life are distinct groups based on major characteristics. Using what you have learned in this lesson, as well as the information you see during your gallery walk, complete this matrix about the characteristics of each kingdom of life. KINGDOM ARCHAEA BACTERIA PROTISTA FUNGI PLANTAE ANIMALIA CELL TYPE Prokaryote Prokaryote Eukaryote Eukaryote Eukaryote Eukaryote Most multicellular; some unicellular Multicellular Multicellular NUMBER OF CELLS Unicellular Unicellular Most unicellular; some colonial; some multicellular CELL WALLS (if present, what is it composed of?) Present, without peptidoglycan Present, composed of peptidoglycan If present, composed of cellulose or silica Present, composed of chitin Present, composed of cellulose Absent TYPE OF NUTRITION Autotroph or heterotroph Autotroph or heterotroph Autotroph or heterotroph Heterotroph Autotroph Heterotroph TYPE OF REPRODUCTION Asexual Asexual (binary fission) Asexual or sexual Asexual or sexual Asexual or sexual Sexual Halobacterium (likes salt), Thermoproteus (likes hot water) Escherichia coli, Pneumococcus Amoeba, paramecium, slime molds, algae Mushrooms, yeasts Mosses, ferns, pines, flowering plants, trees Insects, spiders, fish, birds, mammals SOME EXAMPLES ©2012, TESCCC 05/31/13 page 1 of 1