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JEOPARDY
Methods of Social Research Quiz tomorrow!
Study page 202-208
Page 7-13
Approaches to
research
Theories on society Theories on society
Reasoning and
researchers
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
100
What is the one micro
approach to studying society?
100
Interpretivism
200
Who is the theorist who is
believes we should study
social science like we study
natural science? What is the
name of his/her method?
200
Emile Durkheim
Positivism
300
Name at least 5 steps in
positivism (in order)!
300
Research question
Literature Review of existing studies
Hypothesis
Plan of how you will do data
collection
Collect the data
Analyze the data
Make a conclusion
400
How is empiricism different
than positivism?
400
Empiricism studies how people
gain knowledge, through
experience. Positivism, on the other
hand, studies society as a whole
and the trends that are occurring
in a society.
100
What is anomie? Does it cause
consensus or conflict?
100
Anomie is the absence of
agreed upon norms and
values. It results in conflict.
200
Define radical feminism.
200
Radical feminism is
the belief that
men and women
should be equal
and that society
still has a long way
improve. Society is
still a patriarchy.
300
Name all 6 theories about
society that use a macro
approach.
300
1. Consensus
2. Conflict
3. Structuralism
4. Feminism
5. Functionalism
6. Marxism
400
What is one similarity of
structuralism and functionalism
and what is one way that these
two theories are different?
400
Similarity: Macro approach, consensus
Different: Structuralism sets up the
structure of an organization and this
structure exists no matter what.
Functionalism, meanwhile, describes how
each of these structural positions aid
society. If they are no longer helpful, they
should disappear.
100
List at least 4 characteristics of
a researcher.
100
Skeptical
Intelligent
Rational thinker
Healthy
Objective
Organized
Social
Critical
Energetic
200
Explain Conflict Theory
according to Karl Marx.
200
Karl Marx believed that society was
fundamentally divided into two
classes: The proletariats (the powerless
workers) and the bourgeoisie (the
landowners who hold power). Deep
class divides lead to a society that is
constantly in conflict. Over time, the
proletariats will realize that they are
being oppressed, ban together, and
overthrow the bourgeoisie.
300
Using liberal feminism, compare
Tim’s social position to Livin’s
social position in society in 1900.
Compare their positions in 2017.
300
1900: Tim has a much higher
position and more power than
Livin.
2017: Their positions are
relatively equal and we can
have peaceful discussions
about how to make it even
more equal.
400
Using functionalism and
structuralism, describe a
school.
School
Teachers (to directly
teach students)
Board (to decide what
to teach students
Principal (manages the
teachers and ensures
that the school is in
order.
Administration (to
support students and
teachers)
100
Who is John Locke and what did he
theorize?
100
He was an English philosopher
who theorized that all people
are born with no knowledge.
They are blank slates.
200
What is one potentially
negative aspect of deductive
reasoning?
200
If you don’t start with the correct
data, then there is no way that you
can deduce anything correctly.
Also, there are always exceptions to
every deduction.
300
Define empiricism using three
details.
300
1. John Locke
2. 1600s
3. Blank slate
4. Experiential learning
400
Make an example of
deductive and inductive
reasoning using the following
two ideas:
1.
Glasses
2.
Intelligent
400
Deductive: Most doctors I know
wear glasses. Doctors are smart.
Therefore, Mr. Frans is smart too,
because he wears glasses.
Inductive: Steve Jobs is smart and
he wears glasses. Therefore, all
people who wear glasses are
smart.