Download Carnegie Library

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts
no text concepts found
Transcript
Carnegie Library
By Cherisse Brady
&
Krista Wassenaar
Andrew Carnegie
•
•
•
•
•
•
Born November 25, 1835.
Moved to US in 1846.
Owned nation’s largest steel
plant.
Sold his company to J.P.
Morgan for $ 480 million.
Preached the Gospel of
Wealth.
Gave $ 311, 594, 230 in gifts to
various organizations.
Mankato, MN
Mankato, MN
•
•
•
•
•
On April 7, 1894 the Mankato City Council passed a
resolution creating a Free Public Library.
The library was first housed in the 2nd floor of the YMCA at
313-315 S Front St.
Andrew Carnegie donated $40,000 to build a new public
library.
The city had to provide a suitable site and agree to
continuous support through local tax funds.
The City Council advertised a national competition for a
library design -- for a prize of $100.
The Structure in the Beginning
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The architects were Jardine, Kent, and
Jardine.
Its structure is one of only a few that
included a rotunda for the shelves of
books.
Used a steel beam and truss roofing
system to minimize the internal walls on
the 1st floor.
Downsized the original plan to come in
under budget
Contract price was $30,082 – without
electric wiring and fixtures.
The contractors were J.B. Nelsen &
Company.
Mankato stone was used exclusively for
the building.
The Interior in the Beginning
•
•
•
•
$1,200 was budgeted for
interior paint decoration.
The painter was Odin Oyen.
Used a strange mix of
Egyptian, Greek, and
Renaissance styles.
Photographs of Oyen’s
exquisite work were taken and
exhibited at the national St.
Louis Exposition.
Interior Characteristics
The Structure Today
•
•
•
•
•
•
Underwent more than
$450,000 of restoration work
and remodeling.
The exterior was sandblasted
and cleaned.
The building was brought into
fire code compliance.
Electrical re-wiring was done to
the entire building.
Plumbing was updated.
Roof was repaired.
The Carnegie Arts Center
•
•
•
•
•
It is the largest visual arts center in south central
Minnesota.
Founded in 1979 by the Mankato Area Arts Council.
It purchased the historical Carnegie Library in 1981.
It is a community-based, nonprofit arts organization
committed to strengthening local visual arts.
It houses the works of local artists.
Works Cited:
Bobinski, George S. Carnegie Libraries: Their History and Impact on
American Public Library Development. Chicago: American
Library Association, 1969
• Berkin, Miller, Cherny, & Gormly, Making America: A History of the
United States, Vol. Two: Since 1865, Second Edition
• Carnegie, Andrew. Autobiography of Andrew Carnegie. Boston and
New York: Houghton and Mifflin Company, 1920
Special Thanks to:
• Rosemary Froen for the use of her grant request presentation.
• Blue Earth Historical Society for the use of their archives.
•