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Transcript
Source Measurement
The most common measurements of
sources include:
Radiance - Light emitted in a
particular direction
Irradiance – Light falling onto a
surface
Total flux – Total light emitted in all
directions
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
Radiance Measurement
Source
Solid
Collection
angle
Measurement
area
 Radiance is normally
measured with a
telescope
 The solid collection
angle corresponds to
the size of the lens
 The measurement
area corresponds to
the field-of-view of the
telescope
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
Radiance Measurement
Source
Solid
Collection
angle
Measurement
area
 The term “radiance”
in this section also
refers to related units
such as luminance
and radiant intensity
 Radiant intensity
applies to small or
distant objects that
are smaller than the
telescope field-of-view
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
Radiance Measurement
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
manufactures a large range of
telescope, microscope and imaging
optic modules for radiance
measurements
To illustrate a typical system for
radiance measurement, we will use
the OL Series 730-9 Telescopes
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
The OL Series 730-9
Telescopes
 For luminance and radiance of sources
from 200 nm to 14,000 nm
Reflex viewing
Adjustable focus
Wide range of
lenses
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
The OL Series 730-9
Telescopes
 For luminance and radiance of sources
from 200 nm to 14,000 nm
Here is how it works
Light coming
from the
source…
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
The OL Series 730-9
Telescopes
 For luminance and radiance of sources
from 200 nm to 14,000 nm
The sectional
reflex mirror
drawing
lets the
shows
userwhat
see
happens
whatinside
is being
themeasured
solid housing
If the mirror is
flipped out of the way
…is picked up at some distance
and focussed by the OL 730-9
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
The OL Series 730-9
Telescopes
 For luminance and radiance of sources
from 200 nm to 14,000 nm
The image is sent via the field-of-view
aperture to the spectroradiometer
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
Radiance Measurement
Putting together an OL 750 radiance system
We start with an
OL 750
monochromator
And a
detector
Positive location
& easy assembly
Then we add
the OL 730-9
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
Radiance Measurement
We have a
complete radiance
measurement
system
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
Irradiance and Total
Flux Measurement
To measure irradiance (or
illuminance), a cosine response
integrating sphere such as the OL IS670 is substituted for the OL 730-9
To measure total flux, a large sphere
(typically 18 to 76 inches) is
substituted for the OL 730-9
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.
Irradiance Measurement
A complete
irradiance
measurement
system
OL IS-670 nearperfect cosine
response
integrating
sphere
Optronic Laboratories, Inc.