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Mathematics Core Syllabus Text: Core Mathematics for Cambridge IGCSE - David Raynor Syllabus Topic Timing Work to be Covered Ref Text Page B Block 27. Geometrical constructions Lent week 1 1 26. Geometrical terms and relationships 29. Angle properties 2 3:4 28. Symmetry 5 31. Mensuration 31. Mensuration 6 7 Measure lines and angles; construct a triangle given the three sides using ruler and pair of compasses only construct other simple geometrical figures from given data using protractors and set squares as necessary; Use and interpret the geometrical terms: point,line, parallel, right angle, acute, obtuse and reflex angles, perpendicular, similarity, congruence; use and interpret vocabulary of triangles quadrilaterals, circles, polygons and simple solid figures including nets Calculate unknown angles using the following geometrical properties (a) angles at a point (b) angles at a point on a straight line and intersecting straight lines (c) angles formed within parallel lines (d) angle properties of triangles and quadrilaterals (e) angle properties of regular polygons (f) angle in a semi-circle (g) angle between tangent and radius of a circle Recognise rotational and line symmetry (including order of rotational symmetry) in two dimensions properties of triangles, quadrilaterals and circles related to their symmetries The circumference and area of a circle, Carry out calculations involving the perimeter and area of a rectangle and triangle, 1 2 4 4 4 6 5 10 13 13 14 17 26 31. Mensuration 7 8 27. Geometrical constructions 1. Number, set notation and language 9 10 20. Algebraic representation and formulae 20. Algebraic representation and formulae 11 12 24. Solutions of equations and inequalities 12 17. Graphs in practical situations 17. Graphs in practical situations 18. Graphs of functions 18. Graphs of functions 19. Straight line graphs 13. Measures 7. The four rules 1. Number, set notation and language 5. Ordering The area of a parallelorgram and a trapezium, The volume of a cuboid, prism and cylinder the surface area of a cuboid and a cylinder. Read and make scale drawings. Continue a given number sequence recognise patterns in sequences and relationships between different sequences, Construct simple expressions and set up simple equations Use letters to express generalised numbers and express basic arithmetic processes algebraically, Solve simple linear equations in one unknown; Trinity Week 1 Demonstrate familiarity with Cartesian co-ordinates in two dimensions 2 Draw graphs from given data. 3 Construct tables of values for functions of the form ax + b, ±x² + ax + b, a/x (x ≠ 0) where a and b are integral constants; draw and interpret such graphs; 4 solve linear and quadratic equations approximately by grapical methods find the gradient of a straight line graph; 5 Interpret, obtain the equation of a straight line graph in the form y = mx + c determine the equation of a straight line parallel to a given line. 6 Use current units of mass, length, area, volume and capacity in practical situations ,express quantities in terms of larger or smaller unit 7 Use the four rules for calculations with whole numbers, decimal fractions and vulgar (and mixed) fractions, including correct ordering of operations and use of brackets. 7 Identify and use natural numbers, integers (positive, negative and zero) prime numbers, square numbers common factors and common multiples, real numbers, rational and irrational numbers(e.g. π , √2 ) 8 Order quantities by magnitude and demonstrate familiarity 28 30 35 44 46 47 48 53 55 55 57 58 67 81 81 82 82 85 86 14. Time 9 16. Personal and household finance 11. Percentages 10 10 16. Personal and household finance 11 16. Personal and household finance 11 10. Ratio, proportion, rate 12 15. Money Michaelmas Week 1 Calculate using money and convert from one currency to another 10. Ratio, proportion, rate 8. Estimation 1 2 33. Statistics 3 33. Statistics 4 33. Statistics 5;6 37. Transformations with the symbols =, ≠ , <.>, ,≤ , ≥ Calculate times in terms of the 24-hour and 12-hour clock; read clocks, dials and timetables. Discount, profit and loss; extract data from tables and charts. Calculate a given percentage of a quantity; express one quantity as a percentage of another; Use given data to solve problems on personaland household finance involving earnings Simple interest and compound interest (knowledge of compound interest formula is not required) Demonstrate an understanding of the elementary ideas and notation of ratio, direct and inverse proportion and 7 Calculate average speed. Give approximations to specified numbers of sig fig, decimal places round off answers to reasonable accuracy in the context of a given problem. Collect, classify and tabulate statistical data; read, interpret,draw simple inferences from tables and statistical diagram Construct and use bar charts, pie charts, pictograms, simple frequency distributions, histograms with equal intervals Scatter diagrams (including drawing a line of best fit by eye); understand what is meant by positive, negative and zero correlation Calculate the mean, median and mode for individual and discrete data and distinguish between the purposes for which they are used calculate the range. Reflect simple plane figures in horizontal or vertical lines 88 95 95 98 99 102 104 107 108 110 128 130 own resources 138 139 152 166 37. Transformations 8 37. Transformations 9 35. Vectors in two dimensions 10 32. Trigonometry 30. Locus 11 12 A Block 27. Geometrical constructions 32. Trigonometry Lent Week 1 2;3 1. Number, set notation and language 24. Solutions of equations and inequalities 17. Graphs in practical situations 4 5 6 21. Algebraic manipulation 20. Algebraic representation and formulae 11. Percentages 4. Vulgar, decimal fractions and percentages 7 8 9 10. Ratio, proportion, rate 10 11;12 Rotate simple plane figures about the origin, vertices or midpoints of edges of the figures, through multiples of 90° Construct given translations and enlargements of simple plane figures recognise and describe reflections, rotations, translations and enlargements Describe a translation by using a vector represented by e.g. column vector or AB or a Add and subtract vectors; multiply a vector by a scalar Interpret and use three-figure bearings measured clockwise from the North Use the following loci and the method of intersecting loci for sets of points in two dimensions: (a) which are at a given distance from a given point (b) which are at a given distance from a given straight line (c) which are equidistant from two given points (d) which are equidistant from two given intersecting straight lines 169 172 179 188 193 Construct angle bisectors and perpendicular bisectors using straight edges and a pair of compasses only Pythagoras’ theorem Generalise to simple algebraic statements (including expressions for the nth term) solve simultaneous linear equations in two unknowns. Interpret and use graphs in practical situations including travel graphs and conversion graphs Manipulate directed numbers; use brackets and extract common factors. Transform simple formulae Calculate percentage increase or decrease. 193 Use the language and notation of simple vulgar and decimal fractions and percentages in appropriate contexts recognise equivalence and convert between these forms. Common measures of rate; divide a quantity in a given ratio; use scales in practical situations; 241 196 209 214 219 228 229 238 241 8. Estimation 9. Limits of accuracy 12. Use of an electronic calculator 34. Probability Trinity Week 1 Make estimates of numbers, quantities and lengths, 2 Give appropriate upper and lower bounds for data given to a specified accuracy (e.g. measured lengths) 3 Use an electronic calculator efficiently; apply approp checks of accuracy. 4;5 32. Trigonometry 23. Indices 2. Squares and cubes 6. Standard form 6;7;8 9 9 10 3. Directed numbers 11 20. Algebraic representation and formulae 12 Michaelmas Probability of a single event as either a fraction or a decimal (not a ratio) understand and use the probability scale from 0 to 1; the probability of an event occurring = 1 – the probability of the event not occurring; understand probability in practice, e.g. relative frequency. The sine, cosine tanent for acute angles Use and interpret positive, negative and zero indices Calculate squares, square roots, cubes and cube roots Use the standard form A × 10 ^n where n is a positive or negative integer, and 1 ≤ A < 10 Use directed numbers in practical situations (e.g. temperature change, flood levels). Substitute numbers for words and letters in formulae; Revision 243 247 261 276 292 304 305 309 313 317