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Explore Theatre:
A Backstage Pass
Michael M. O’Hara
&
Judith A. Sebesta
PowerPoints prepared by the authors
This multimedia product and its contents are protected under
copyright law. The following are prohibited by law:
•any public performance or display, including transmission of
any image over a network;
•preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in
whole or in part, of any images;
•any rental, lease, or lending of the program.
Copyright © 2012 Ball State University, All Rights Reserved
Chapter 2
What is the
Experience of
Theatre?
Stage versus Page
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Theatre “experienced” on
stage, not on page.
• “Page” has some advantages:
• “Stage” limited
• “Page” (drama) is unlimited
• “Page” audience is bigger
Copyright © 2012 Ball State University, All Rights Reserved
Theatre on a stage; drama on
the page!
•
Avoid narrative and contextual traps:
•
•
Scripts are not the end result of theatrical
work.
Productions always happen within
temporal and cultural contexts.
Copyright © 2012 Ball State University, All Rights Reserved
Theatre/Drama = Double
Consciousness
• Perpetual Present Tense
• always “now”
• Cultural and Historical
Repository
• always “yesterday”
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Double Possibilities
• Because theatre is both now and
yesterday:
• Read (historical and ephemeral)
texts simultaneously
• Complexity
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Clicker Question
• Literary v. Popular drama.
• How many of you have read:
• A. a contemporary television script
• B. a contemporary movie script
• C. both of the above
• D. none of the above
Copyright © 2012 Ball State University, All Rights Reserved
Clicker Question
• How many of you have read:
• A. a contemporary play script
• B. a Shakespearean play script
• C. both of the above
• D. none of the above
Copyright © 2012 Ball State University, All Rights Reserved
Popular v. Literary
• Why the difference?
• Aristotle, his Poetics - and his "lost"
Book.
• “Name of the Rose”
• High v. Low culture
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Parts of Drama (all)
•
•
•
•
•
•
Plot - what happens (not Story: what
happened + happens + may happen)
Character - a moral quality
Theme (idea) - the engine that drives theatre
Language - how it is said or sung
Music - even the voice is an instrument
Spectacle - what you see
Copyright © 2012 Ball State University, All Rights Reserved
Genre = type
•
•
•
•
•
•
Tragedy - serious consequences depicted seriously
Comedy - non-serious consequences depicted nonseriously
Melodrama - moral universe & motivated music
Tragicomedy - mix
Farce - aim is laughter
To which types are we most exposed?
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Clicker Question
•
How many of you have seen a theatrical:
•
•
•
•
•
A. Tragedy
B. Comedy
C. Melodrama
D. Farce
E. None of the above
Copyright © 2012 Ball State University, All Rights Reserved
Clicker Question
• How many of you have seen a film:
• A. tragedy (e.g., Braveheart)
• B. comedy (e.g., The Hangover)
• C. melodrama (e.g., Star Wars)
• D. farce (e.g., Dumb and Dumber)
• E. all of the above
Copyright © 2012 Ball State University, All Rights Reserved
•
•
Analysis versus
Viewing
Viewing responds to a text
•
Emotional, Effortless, and Easy (primarily
personal)
Analysis critiques a text
•
Cogent, Coherent, Concise (expands
beyond the personal)
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•
•
•
How is ‘drama’ different from life?
How does life begin, develop, end?
•
•
Temporally
Actions are chaotic
How does (most) drama begin, develop, end?
•
•
Theatrically
Actions are ordered
Do we sometimes conflate dramatic
expectations with life experiences?
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What do the differences
suggest about life?
•
•
•
What is the experience of “life” when
compared to “drama?”
How do we try to impose order on life?
What does this sense of “order” do to our
perception of life and or drama?
Copyright © 2012 Ball State University, All Rights Reserved
Summary:
• Literary and theatrical approaches to
plays share the belief that texts are
not complete, that meaning is
created through the process of
completing those texts by placing
text within context: historical,
contemporary, theoretical, and
enactment.
Copyright © 2012 Ball State University, All Rights Reserved