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Ovarian Cancer and Whole Body Vibration
Females have two ovaries which are located on either side of the uterus. They are responsible for
producing ova (eggs) and releasing them into the fallopian tubes. They also produce the female sex
hormones estrogen and progesterone. Ovarian tumors are growth of abnormal tissue in the ovaries.
These tumors can be either benign or malignant. Malignant tumors are considered cancerous and can
spread to other parts of the body. Cancer can spread in one of two ways; directly to adjacent tissue and
organs or through the blood or lymph system to other parts of the body. There are three types of
ovarian tumors which include epithelial, germ cell and stromal. They are named after where they occur
in the ovaries. Risk factors for ovarian cancer include inherited gene mutations, family history, age,
infertility issues, obesity, hormone replacement therapy, and childbearing status. The most common
symptoms of ovarian cancer are abdominal pressure (feeling full or bloated), urinary urgency, and pelvic
discomfort/pain. Other symptoms include nausea, changes in bowel and bladder habits, pain during
intercourse, menstruation changes, loss of appetite, low back pain, and thickening around the waist line
(clothes feel too tight). Many of these symptoms go unnoticed or are attributed to other causes and
ovarian cancer is often not diagnosed until it has spread to other parts of the body. Treatment for
ovarian cancer often involves surgery to remove the ovaries as well as the fallopian tubes and uterus.
Surrounding lymph nodes and other tissue in the abdomen may be removed as well. Chemotherapy may
also occur following surgery. Treatment will vary depending on the stage of the disease.
Exercise is an important part of every individual’s lifestyle. It helps to prevent several diseases and
provides increased energy to deal with day to day stresses. When an individual has been diagnosed with
cancer exercise should be maintained as able to keep the body in good physical condition, preventing
muscle wasting and decreased cardiovascular fitness. When someone has cancer, an exercise routine
needs modification to ensure an individual does not become over fatigued or injured. It is good to work
with a trained health care provider to establish a routine that balances rest and activity. On some days it
may be difficult to even complete daily activities due to fatigue. Adjustments to an exercise program will
also be needed following surgery and during chemotherapy treatment. Once someone has been treated
for a certain type of cancer and is considered in remission, exercise routines should be progressively
increased to help an individual return to their previous level of activity and function.
Cancer is considered a contraindication to using Whole Body Vibration (WBV) because there are no
clinical tests looking at the effects of WBV and individuals with cancer. These tests would be considered
unethical as they can potentially exacerbate a life threatening condition. The concern of using WBV with
a tumor is the increase in blood flow that occurs from using the platform. Cancer can travel easily within
the body and because WBV increases circulation 1, 2 the concern is that rapid spreading of cancer cells
may occur. If treatment for ovarian cancer includes surgery, it is also important that there are no
implants or metal devices from the surgery and that the surgeon feels that the incision is fully healed.
These are all considered contraindications to WBV. This is why it is essential for an individual with
ovarian cancer to speak with a physician before incorporating WBV into an exercise routine. It is
THIS IS FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. WE DO NOT DIAGNOSE OR PRESCRIBE. PLEASE CONSULT YOUR
HEALTH PROVIDER.
25 Curity Avenue, Unit 2A, Toronto, ON M4B 3M2
416-285-6055 fax 416-285-8918
[email protected] www.t-zonevibration.com
-2important that the physician understands WBV so that he/she can help determine, based on the
individual’s medical issues, whether the benefits outweigh any potential risks.
If an individual has been cleared by a physician or the cancer is considered in remission, WBV may be an
excellent addition to an exercise routine. Benefits include increased muscle strength, bone density,
circulation, and balance*. Once cleared by a physician an individual should begin using the WBV
platform at a reduced intensity until she has become comfortable with it. If there is no discomfort
experienced an individual can slowly progress the intensity of the machine and exercises. In general, if
an individual experiences any pain, dizziness or shortness of breath while using the platform it should be
discontinued immediately.
References
1. Lythgo N, Eser P, de Groot P, Galea M. 2009. Whole-body vibration dosage alters leg blood flow,
Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging, 29(1), 53-9.
2. Lohman EB 3rd, Petrofsky JS, Maloney-Hinds C, Betts-Schwab H, Thorpe D. 2007. The effect of
whole body vibration on lower extremity skin blood flow in normal subjects, Medical Science
Monitor, 13(2), CR71-6.
*Please refer to the T-zone Vibration Technology Manual for a list of references.
Various models and machines on the market have been used for the purpose of conducting research. Also, a
variety of frequencies (speeds) and amplitudes (platform variation) which may or may not be known to us have
been used. We do not guarantee or claim users will achieve similar results with our T-Zone Whole Body Vibration
machines.
THIS IS FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. WE DO NOT DIAGNOSE OR PRESCRIBE. PLEASE CONSULT YOUR
HEALTH PROVIDER.
25 Curity Avenue, Unit 2A, Toronto, ON M4B 3M2
416-285-6055 fax 416-285-8918
[email protected] www.t-zonevibration.com