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Transcript
Guess The Spectra!!
Beginner!
Advanced!
Mystery #1!
M57: The Ring Nebula!
Mystery #2!
Mystery #3!
The Sun!
Blue Star:
HII Gas Cloud:
Rigel!
Eta Carinae!
Spiral Galaxy!
Guess The Spectra!!
Beginner!
Advanced!
If you guessed a
combination of Hydrogen
and Sodium spectra then
you are correct!
Planetary Nebula have
emission lines due to energy
emitted from the central star.
The Ring Nebula has spectral
lines from Hydrogen, Helium,
and Oxygen! If you guessed a
combination of Hydrogen
and Helium spectra then
you are correct!
Rigel is made of mostly
Hydrogen and Helium like the
Sun, but is a different color!
The color difference is due to
temperature. Rigel is 2x as hot
as the Sun so it appears blue!
If you guessed a
combination of Helium
and Mercury spectra then
you are correct!
HII Clouds are mostly made of
Hydrogen and emit spectra
when nearby stars transfer
energy to them. Like planetary
nebula, these clouds may also
contain Helium and Oxygen.
Since the Sun is so hot, its
spectra is a continuous
rainbow with black absorption
lines marking different
elements. The Sun is made of
mostly Hydrogen and Helium.
Galaxies are made of billions
of stars, gas clouds, and
nebulae. Therefore the spectra
of a galaxy is the combination
of all of these pieces! Can you
see how they fit together?
Spiral Galaxy
M17: The Ring Nebula
Blue Star: Rigel
HII Gas Cloud
The Sun
Hydrogen
Helium
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Iron
Neon
Mercury
Sodium