Download ADVERBS

ADVERBS
Definition: adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or
another adverb (adVERB)
Adverbs modifying Verbs:
*they will answer one of four questions:
~ Where?
played outside, travels everywhere
~ When?
arrived yesterday, talks often
Adverb questions continued:
~ In what way? How?
works carefully, speaks well
~ To what extent?
hardly ate, partly finished
Examples:
1. The runners ran quickly to the track.
2. The students fill out their assignment book daily.
ADVERBS USED TO MODIFY ADJECTIVES
What is an adjective?
Describes a noun or pronoun
An adverb answers one question about the
adjective: To what extent? (How?)
• The student was very upset.
• Those answers are definitely wrong.
• Their point guard is extremely tall.
Examples:
1.
California is the most productive state for certain
crops.
2.
The child was extremely happy about his gift.
3.
Those people were very disappointed because
they didn’t get tickets.
ADVERBS THAT MODIFY OTHER ADVERBS
When modifying other adverbs, you sharpen the
meaning of the adverbs
*They answer the question: To what extent? (How?)
The students moved very quickly for the fire drill.
Those answers are not completely wrong.
The girls walked quite slowly to the LRC.
Examples:
1.
The French visitors to California spoke too
rapidly for me to understand.
2.
On their way to school, they walked too fast for
me to keep up.
FINDING ADVERBS IN SENTENCES
LOCATION
*at the beginning
of a sentence
EXAMPLE
*Silently, she approached the
ocean.
*at the end of
a sentence
*She approached the ocean
silently.
*before a verb
*She silently approached the
ocean.
*She tiptoed silently into the
ocean.
*after a verb
LOCATION
EXAMPLE
*between parts of
a verb
*She had silently entered
the ocean.
*before an adjective
*Her father was always quiet.
*before another adverb
*Her father spoke rather
quietly.
ADVERB OR ADJECTIVE?
Some words can be used as adverbs or adjectives
depending on their use in the sentence.
Remember:
Adverbs describe verbs, adverbs, adjectives
Adjectives describe nouns and pronouns
Example:
Lumberjacks work hard.(used as an adverb)
Lumberjacks enjoy hard work. (used as an adjective)
Be aware that most adverbs end in -ly;
however, adjectives can also end in -ly.
Examples:
Adjectives 1. A kingly feast.
2. A friendly person.
Adverb 1. The king quickly ate the feast.
2. His friend happily gave him the present.
Examples:
1. The man recently went shopping.
2. He purchased a beautiful ring for his wife.
3. The ring sparkled magnificently in the light.