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Chapter 7 Study guide 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. The axial skeleton consists of ________ The appendicular skeleton consists of _________________ The term sinus as it relates to bone markings, may be defined as a ________ What bone is a part of the appendicular skeleton? Mastoiditis is the inflammation of a sinus within the __________ bone(s) What skull bone articulates with the first vertebra? The upper parts of the nasal septum and the side walls of the nasal cavity are formed by the _________ bone(s) Describe the ethnoid If the cribriform plate is damaged, there is a chance of _______ A frontanel can best be described as __________ the upper part of the sternum is called the ___________ The skeletal framework of the neck consists of _________________ The number of thoracic vertebrae is ________ The thoracic cage includes what bones? The layman’s name for the clavicle is the _____________ The trochlea and capitulum can be described as _____________ the human hand has greater dexterity than the forepaw of any animal because of the freely movable joint of the ______________ The ulna articulates proximally with the _______ Metacarpal bones form the framework of the ______________ The anterior of the pelvic girdle is formed by the ___________During childbirth, a baby passes through an imaginary plane called the _________ The longest and heaviest bone in the body is the _________ A person with a fractured patella would expect discomfort in the _______ A hunchback appearance of the thoracic region is probably due to ________ Lateral curvature of the spine is called __________ What are clinical signs and symptoms of a fracture? what bones are part of the face? The occipital bone forms which number of joints with other bones? The largest of the paranasal sinuses is found in this bone is called? Another name for the zygomatic bone is the __________ Going from superior to inferior , the sequence of the vertebral column is __________________ Describe frontal Describe hyoid Describe mandible Describe maxillae Describe occipital Describe palatine Describe sphenoid Describe temporal First seven pairs of ribs that attach directly to the sternum Eleventh and twelfth ribs, which have no attachment to the sternum Middle part of the sternum Most superior part of the sternum The blunt, cartilaginous lower tip of the sternum The material that attaches the rib, directly or indirectly, to the sternum Identify the two main divisions of the human skeleton, and list the total number of bones found in each division Describe the bones of the skull Identify the special features of the skull Describe the hyoid bone, including shape, location and any unique features List all the major divisions of the vertebral column, including the number of individual vertebrae found in each division What are the differences between the male and female skeleton that have clinical importance? Explain your answer.