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Transcript
Warm Up 12 Question 1. The figure shows graphs of capacitor voltage vc for LC circuits 1 and 2, which contain identical capacitances and have the same maximum charge Q. Are (a) the inductance of L and (b) the maximum current I in circuit 1 greater than, less than, or the same as those in circuit 2? (a) greater than Answer: (b) the same as The inductance in Circuit 1 is less than in Circuit 2 (c) less than The maximum current in Circuit 1 is greater than in circuit 2 The natural frequency of circuit 1 is greater than that of circuit 2, and because the inductance and the frequency are inversely related, Circuit 2 has the higher inductance. 1 LC Impedance Z directly proportional to L, and thus Z for Circuit 2 is the greatest. But maximum current I is inversely related to Z, and so I in Circuit 1 is greatest. 1 2 Z R (L ) C 2 I m R (X L XC ) 2 2 m Z