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Section Structures for Week 1 Number 6 Structures for Week 3 Structures for Week 4 Oral cavity (1) and tongue (2) Ramus of mandible (6) The masseter (7) is a skeletal muscle that elevates the mandible. Parotid salivary gland (8) 7 Submandibular salivary gland (3) The laryngopharynx (6) is the part of the throat that connects to the esophagus. Body of vertebra (18), transverse process of vertebra (17), and spinal cord (14) 8 Laryngopharynx (6), body of vertebra (18), spinous process of vertebra (15), and spinal cord (13, 14) 9 Body of vertebra, esophagus (8), and trachea (1) 1 Structures for Week 5 15 Body of vertebra (17) and spinal cord (18) Ribs (9) Cut edge of the diaphragm (20), which separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity. Lobes of the liver: right (21), left (26), caudate (28), and quadrate (24). The gallbladder (23) is next to the quadrate lobe. Inferior edge of the lungs (10, 19) Pleural cavity (9) and peritoneal cavity (8) Descending aorta (11) carries blood to the abdominopelvic cavity and lower limbs. Inferior vena cava (13) returns blood from the abdominopelvic cavity and lower limbs. Liver (occupies most of the right side of section) and gallbladder (23) Esophagus (16) connects to the stomach (5) Ascending (22), transverse (3), and descending (4) colons 2 16 Body of vertebra, descending aorta, and inferior vena cava Caudate lobe of liver (17) Pleural cavity (11), diaphragm (10), and peritoneal cavity (9) Liver, gallbladder (22), and spleen (8) Stomach (4) and superior part of duodenum (23) Ascending (21), transverse (5), and descending (6) colons 17 Body of vertebra, descending aorta, and inferior vena cava Head (7), body (8), and tail (9) of pancreas Liver (27) Stomach (3), superior part of duodenum (5), and descending part of duodenum (6) Ascending (28), transverse (4), and descending (10) colons Spleen (17) Perirenal fat (19), and superior end of right kidney (26) 3 18 Body of vertebra, descending aorta, and inferior vena cava Head (2), body (3), and tail (4) of pancreas Descending part of duodenum (26) Ascending (25), transverse (1), and descending (5) colons Spleen (16) Perirenal fat (18), left kidney (15), and right kidney (21). Note cyst (14) in left kidney 19 Body of vertebra, descending aorta, and inferior vena cava Ascending (22), transverse (3), and descending (9) colons Descending (4), horizontal (5), and ascending (6) parts of the duodenum; jejunum (7, 8) and ileum (23) Perirenal fat (20) and left kidney (12) 4 20 Body of vertebra and ilium (6). Note the spelling of ilium (bone) versus ileum (small intestine) The descending aorta has divided into two arteries (10 and 12) and the inferior vena cava into two veins (11 and 13) Small intestine (3) and mesentery proper (1) Descending colon (4) 21 Small intestine (1), mesentery proper (2), and rectum (8) 22 Rectum (10) Urinary bladder (1) and ureter (2) Head of femur (5) 23 Rectum (10) Prostate gland (11) Head (4), neck (5), and greater trochanter ( 6) of femur; symphysis pubis (1) 24 Anal canal (16) and external anal sphincter (17) Shaft of femur (13 and 18) 25 Anal canal (16) and anal columns (17) Corpora cavernosa (1), corpus spongiosum (2), spermatic cord (3), spongy urethra (4), and bulb of penis (5) Mons pubis (1), symphysis pubis (2), and vagina (14) 5