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6. Which of the following is a characteristic of a lake? Whitter’s Learning Centre Social Studies 1. Which is the highest mountain in the world? A. B. C. D. Kilimanjaro – Africa Mount Blanc – Europe Vinson Massif – Antarctica Mount Everest – Asia 2. Which is the largest island in the world? A. B. C. D. Jamaica Cuba Greenland Australia 3. What is the name of the large land mass that has different climatic zones and is “washed” by more than one ocean? A. B. C. D. island continent peninsula isthmus 4. Mountains, plains and valleys are called_______ A. B. C. D. landforms landmines landlines landfills 5. Which set names only landforms? A. mountains, valleys, streams, cisterns B. plateaux, rivers, mountains, lakes C. lakes, slopes, inclined planes, plateaux D. mountains, valleys, hills, plains A. It is surrounded by water B. It flows to the ocean C. It flow to the sea D. It is surrounded by land 7. Which of the following describes a river? A. a body of fresh water flowing through a channel B. a body of salt water that washes a continent C. a man-made body of water D. a body of salt water that surrounds an island 8. Which of the following is a characteristic of an ocean? It ________. A. is bordered by a continent B. contains fresh water C. flows to a river D. flows to a stream 9. The water bodies of the world are A. ocean, sea, and lake B. lake, valley, and ocean C. sea, plain, and lake D. plain, valley, and ocean 10.What is an archipelago? A. the islands in the Greater Antilles B. the islands in the Lesser Antilles C. a group or chain of islands D. the Windward Islands 11.On which continents is the Mississippi River found? A. B. C. D. North America Australia Asia Antarctica 12.What is the innermost part of the Earth called? A. B. C. D. core crust mantle orbit 13.What does the revolution of the Earth and the titling of its axis cause? A. day and night B. the seasons C. changes in climatic conditions on Earth D. changes in sea level 14.Which best describes the structure of the Earth? A. B. C. D. core, mantle, crust core, lamina, dermis mantle, lamina, crust lamina, core, dermis 15.Why is the Earth a unique planet? Because it_________. A. is the third planet from the sun B. gets its light from the sun and moon only C. is the only planet on which people survive naturally D. rotates on its axis 16.Which natural satellite of the earth is illuminated by the sun? A. B. C. D. Mercury Pluto The Moon The Hubble telescope 17.How long does it take the Earth to go around the sun? A. B. C. D. a year a week a month a day 18.How does the Earth rotate? A. B. C. D. around the moon on its axis between the stars between the sun and the moon 19.What does the rotation of the Earth on its axis cause? A. B. C. D. seasons month of the year day and night earthquakes 20.Which is the most important gas for life to exist on Earth? A. B. C. D. nitrogen oxygen helium carbon dioxide