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History of Space Flight: Reaching for the Stars TL788.5 H57 1994 1. Babylonian priests first recorded the positions of the stars _______ years ago. 2. The __________ are credited with developing the first rockets. 3. William ___________ developed more accurate rockets for warfare for the British in the early 1800s. 4. Robert ____________ was the first to launch a liquid fuel rocket in 1926. 5. The Russian Konstantin ___________ is considered the father of astronautics. 6. Alan Shepard was the first American in space who also flew on Apollo ____. 7. Germany pursued the development of rockets as weapons before WW-II because those were not prohibited in the Treaty of _________. 8. Wernher von Braun’s wheel-shaped space station concept was to rotate in order to create artificial ____________. 9. Wernher von Braun’s Redstone missile could have launched the first American satellite, but the assignment was given to the U.S. Navy to launch the _______________. 10. NASA was created on October 1, 19____. 11. The first person launched into space was _______________ on April 12, 1961. 12. ____ Gemini flights were conducted in 1965 and 1966. 13. The two launch vehicles specifically for the Apollo program were the ___________ and the ___________. 14. The first Apollo manned lunar landing was Apollo ____ launched July 16, 19____. 15. The astronauts on Apollo 12 visited the Surveyor ____ spacecraft on the Moon’s surface. 16. Apollo ____ was the first to use the lunar rover. 17. The last Apollo mission was Apollo ____ launched in 1972. 18. The first Space Shuttle launched was Columbia in April of 19___. 19. The U.S. _______ spacecraft was launched to Venus to map the surface features.