Download Spring systems review

Spring Systems Review
True or False:
1. The skeletal system consists of 206 bones.
2. Muscles are necessary for body movement.
3. Nerve cells are known as neurons.
4. Arteries are vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
5. The respiratory system brings carbon dioxide to the body & eliminates oxygen.
6. The skin helps to regulate body temperature.
7. The veins are the only blood vessels w/valves.
8. The main organs of the excretory system are the kidneys.
9. The eye alone can see & interpret images.
10. The salivary glands function to promote growth.
Fill in the Blank.
11. _______________ & phosphates are necessary minerals in the building of strong
theeth & bones.
12. The long process of a neuron which relays nerve impulses is the ________________
13. Muscles in our leg are called __________ muscles.
14. Perspiration is channeled to the surface of the skin by _______________ gland ducts.
15. the pupil of the eye becomes smaller in ___________ light & larger in ___________
light.
16. the soft walled upper chambers of the heart are the _________________.
17. The color of the blood in the veins is usually ________________
18. A muscular tube, the ________________, moves the food to the stomach.
19. The _______________ is a thin membrane stretched across the end of the auditory
canal.
20. The _________________ intestine functions to consolidate wastes by removing
water.
Matching:
______ 1. marrow
______ 2. cerebellum
______ 3. involuntary muscles
______ 4. vena cava
______ 5. alveoli
______ 6. ureter
______ 7. epidermis
______ 8. islets of Langerhans
______ 9. semicircular canals
______ 10. testes
a. vein
b. clusters of air sacs within lungs
c. affects our sense of balance
d. produces insulin
e. study of the human body
f. male reproductive gland
g. manufactures blood cells within bone
h. MD – doctor of medicine
i. part of brain
j. tube from kidney to bladder
k. movement controlled by nervous system
l. upper layer of skin.
Matching:
1. The largest artery of the body is the ___________
Aorta
vena cava
ventricle
capillary
2. The normal human body has ______ pairs of ribs.
10
12
14
32
3. The _______________ of the heart receives the blood from the lungs.
Right auricle left auricle
left ventricle
right ventricle
4. When a muscle works, we say it ____________ or becomes shorter & thicker.
Contracts
expands
relaxes
expediates
5. Small finger-like projections of the small intestine are called the ________.
Pelvis
appendix
villi
deuodenum
6. the exchange of oxygen for carbon dioxide within the lungs is called ___________.
Perspiration precipitation
respiration
reciprocation
7. the __________________, or inner layer of skin contains blood vessels, nerves, hair
follicles, & the oil & sweat glands.
Epidermis
dermis
sebaceous
hypodermis
8. The _________________ function to remove metabolic wastes from the blood.
Pancreas
adrenals
kidneys
thyroid
9. The hammer, anvil & stirrup are the tiny bones found in the _________ ear.
Outer
middle
inner
10. The rate of our body metabolism is controlled by the __________ gland.
Thyroid
sweat
lachrymal
Adrenal