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Transcript
Spanish 1A
Unit 2: Home Sweet Home (Continued)
Checklist
Nombre:__________________________
Período:________________________
Please check what you can do in Spanish.
Yes
Family Members
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
El abuelo ( the grandfather)
La abuela (the grandmother)
El padre ( the father)
El papá (the dad)
La madre (the mother)
La mamá (the mom)
El hermano (the brother)
La hermana (the sister)
El tío (the uncle)
La tía (the aunt)
El primo (the male cousin)
La prima (the female cousin)
Useful verbs
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ser (to be)
Yo soy (I am)
Tú eres (you are)
Él es (he is)
Ella es (she is)
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Tener (to have)
Yo tengo (I have)
Tú tienes (You have)
Él tiene (he has)
Ella tiene (she has)
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
Los padres (the parents)
La hija (the daughter)
El hijo ( the son)
Los abuelos (the grandparents)
El nieto ( the grandson)
La nieta ( the granddaughter)
Los tíos ( the aunts and the uncles)
El sobrino ( the nephew)
La sobrina ( the niece)
Los parientes ( the relatives)
Las mascotas ( the pets)
El esposo (the husband)
La esposa (the wife)
26.
27.
28.
29.
Extra vocabulary
La madrastra (the step-mother)
El padrastro (the step-father)
El hermanastro (the step-brother)
La hermanstra (the step-sister)
Need to
study
Physical Descriptions
1. alto/a (tall)
2. bajo/a (short in height)
3. bonito/a (pretty)
4. guapo/a (good-looking)
5. feo/a (ugly)
6. gordo/a (fat)
7. viejo (old)
8. delgado/a (skinny/slim)
9. flaco/a (skinny/slim)
10.
grande (big)
11.
pequeño/a (small)
12.
joven (young)
13.
débil (weak)
14.
el pelo (hair)
15.
rubio/a (blonde)
16.
pelirrojo/a (red-head)
17.
castaño/a (brunette/brown)
18.
corto (short, such as hair)
19.
20.
largo/a (long)
liso/a (straight)
Personality Descriptions
26.
simpático/a (nice)
27.
amable (nice, friendly)
28.
antipático/a (unpleasant, unfriendly)
29.
trabajador/a (hard-working)
30.
cómico/a (funny)
31.
gracioso/a (funny)
32.
divertido/a (fun)
33.
serio/a (serious)
34.
bueno/a (good)
35.
malo/a (bad)
36.
perezoso/a (lazy)
37.
estudioso (studious)
38.
interesante (interesting)
39.
aburrido/a (boring)
40.
inteligente (intelligent)
41.
tonto/a (dumb)
42.
atlético/a (athletic)
43.
artístico/a (artistic)
44.
tímido/a (shy)
45.
fuerte (strong)
46.
responsable (responsible)
47.
sincero/a (sincere)
21.
rizado/a (curly)
22.
calvo/a (bald)
23.
moreno/a (dark-skinned)
48.
ambisioso/a (ambitious)
24.
los ojos (eyes)
49.
honesto (honest)
25.
la piel (skin)
NOTES ABOUT TENER AND SER
1. Remember that to describe hair and eyes you need to use the verb ‘tener’ (to
have), however you must conjugate the verb first. Use ‘tengo’ to talk about
yourself and ‘tiene’ to talk about someone else.
Example: Tengo pelo negro y largo. Tengo ojos cafés.
María tiene pelo negro y largo. María tiene ojos cafés.
2. To describe someone’s personality and physical appearance use ‘ser’ (to be)
but you also need to conjugate. Use ‘soy’ to talk about yourself and ‘es’ to talk
about someone else.
Example: Soy bonita y ambiciosa. Soy alta y morena.
Maria es bonita y ambiciosa. Maria es alta y morena.
NOTES – MAKING NOUNS AND ADJECTIVES PLURAL
1. If a noun or adjective ends with a vowel (a,e,i,o,u) add ‘s’ to make it plural.
Example: ojo-----ojos verde-----verdes
2. If a noun or adjective ends with a consonant (not a vowel) add an ‘es’ to
make it plural. Example: marrón----marrones
trabajador----trabajadores
3. If a noun ends with a ‘z’, change the ‘z’ for ‘c’ and add ‘es’ Example: feliz -----felices lápiz----lápices