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Solving Right Angled Triangles Using Trigonometry 1 Find the value of each of the following. (a) cos 15° (b) sin 21° (c) tan 44° (d) csc 72° (e) cot 64° (f) sec 24° (g) tan 51° (h) sec 87° (i) cot 47° 6 Refer to the diagram. (a) Which trigonometric ratio can you use to write an equation to solve for A? (b) Write an equation to solve for A. Solve the equation. 7 In each triangle find the measure of angle θ 2 Find the measure of each angle A. (a) sin A = 0.9703 (b) cos A = 0.8090 (c) tan A = 0.8693 (d) tan A = 4.0108 3 A (e) diagram cos A is = shown. 0.4540 (f) sin A = 0.3511 (a) Which trigonometric ratio can you use to write an equation to solve for x? (b) Write an equation to solve for x. Solve 4 Refer to the diagram. the equation. (a) Which trigonometric ratio can you use to write an equation to solve for k? (b) Write an equation to solve for k. Solve 8 Solve the following triangles. Draw a diagram to help you record the given information. (a) In XYZ, X = 90°, Y = 15°, x = 73.6 (b) In DEF, D = 90°, F = 37°, f = 3.12 (c) In ABC, B = 90°, b = 40.3, a = 29.0 (d) In POR, R = 90°, r = 48.7, q = 46.5 (e) In LMN, L = 90°, m = 76.1, n = 37.5 (f) In GHI, H = 90°, g = 45.4, 1 = 153.2 (g) In RST, T = 90°, r = 62.1, s = 78.4 (h) In XYZ, X = 90°, y = 24.9, z = 40.8 the equation. 5 In each triangle find the missing measure shown by a variable. 9 The ramp up to a delivery truck is 2.10 m long. If the ramp makes an angle of 25° with the ground, what is the height to the truck? 10 A ladder 5.0 m long reaches a wall at a point 4.6 m from the ground. What angle does the ladder make with the ground? 11 The arm of a crane makes an angle of 35° with the horizontal. How , high above the ground is the end of the crane arm? 12 A tow truck raises the front end of a car 0.85 m above the ground. If the car is 3.72 m long, what angle does the car make with the ground? 13 A ski slope falls a vertical height of 550 m for a distance of 1750 m travelled down the ski run. What is the angle of the ski slope? 14 A conveyor belt is 12.8 m long. The belt is inclined at an angle of 12°. What length of space is needed horizontally for this conveyor belt? 15 When a tent rope is 1.8 m long it makes an angle of 42° with the ground. If the rope is shortened 0.3 m, what angle will it make with the ground? 1a)0.9659 b)0.3584 c)0.9657 d)1.0515 e)0.4877 ()1.0946 g)1.2349 h)19.1073 i)0.9325 2a)76° b)36° c)41° d)76° e)63° f)21° 3a)sin x b)sin 42° = 402' x = 269 4a)tan K b)tan 32° = 1 6 , k = 10 5a)5.9 b)3.3 c)175 d)20.3 6a)sln A 12 b)sin A = 1 , LA =49' 7a)54° b)63° 6 8a) Z = 75°, y = 19.0, z = 71.1 b) E=53°, d=5.2, e=4.1 c) A = 46°, C = 44°, c = 28.0 d) P=17°, Q=73°,p=14.2 e) M =64°, N =26°, /=84.8 f) G = 17°, L I = 73°, h = 159.8 g) R = 38°, S = 52°, t = 100.0 h) Y=31°, Z=59°,x=47.8 9)0.9 m 10)67° 11)98.7 m 12)13° 13)18° 14)12.5 m 15)53°