practice of power and legitimation
... deeds. As far as the latter are concerned, one does not have to search very far in the literary accounts about the Umayyads to find reports of their oppressive policies towards those who challenged their rule – commonly described as jawr, “tyranny,” by their enemies.2 The sources are also replete wi ...
... deeds. As far as the latter are concerned, one does not have to search very far in the literary accounts about the Umayyads to find reports of their oppressive policies towards those who challenged their rule – commonly described as jawr, “tyranny,” by their enemies.2 The sources are also replete wi ...
BOOK SIX - Islamic Philosophy Online
... Since Islam originated from monotheism, it conceived idolatry as its real enemy and acted with the purpose of subduing it first in the Arab lands and then throughout the world. The Qur'an accepts Christianity and the Jewish religion as divine religions; therefore, it did not instigate any struggle a ...
... Since Islam originated from monotheism, it conceived idolatry as its real enemy and acted with the purpose of subduing it first in the Arab lands and then throughout the world. The Qur'an accepts Christianity and the Jewish religion as divine religions; therefore, it did not instigate any struggle a ...
JERUSALEM STUDIES IN ARABIC AND ISLAM
... report of Ibn Jurayj seems to imply that the Ka-ba was originally built and treated like a similar sacred tabernacle, in which the dominant element was the kiswa" The structure of the ancient, pre-Qurashi, Ka-ba was determined by a most crucial environmental factor - floods. These were quite frequen ...
... report of Ibn Jurayj seems to imply that the Ka-ba was originally built and treated like a similar sacred tabernacle, in which the dominant element was the kiswa" The structure of the ancient, pre-Qurashi, Ka-ba was determined by a most crucial environmental factor - floods. These were quite frequen ...
Operating Islamic Jurisprudence in Non
... similar “anti-Shari‘a” trends in Canada and some European countries, although anti-Shari‘a campaigns have not been as organized nor have they had the same impact in Europe. 8. That is within the four schools of Sunni jurisprudence, namely ণanafƯ, MƗlikƯ, ShƗfi‘Ư and ণanbalƯ. Much of the focus will b ...
... similar “anti-Shari‘a” trends in Canada and some European countries, although anti-Shari‘a campaigns have not been as organized nor have they had the same impact in Europe. 8. That is within the four schools of Sunni jurisprudence, namely ণanafƯ, MƗlikƯ, ShƗfi‘Ư and ণanbalƯ. Much of the focus will b ...
A`isha, Mohammed`s Nine-Year Old Wife
... kinds of charges against him did not make any mention, not in the least, of this marriage. It should be borne in mind that, like all acts of the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him), even this marriage had a Divine purpose behind it. Hadrat ‘A’isha was a precocious girl and was developing both in mi ...
... kinds of charges against him did not make any mention, not in the least, of this marriage. It should be borne in mind that, like all acts of the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him), even this marriage had a Divine purpose behind it. Hadrat ‘A’isha was a precocious girl and was developing both in mi ...
THE PRACTICE OF MYSTICISM IN SUFISM HAJRA AMAD
... To understand the Sufi practice of mysticism, it is essential to journey back to the seventh century after the passing of the Prophet Muhammad. This provides a context and foundation from which Sufism arose; eventually this led to the origins of mysticism. In the seventh century, the basis for ascet ...
... To understand the Sufi practice of mysticism, it is essential to journey back to the seventh century after the passing of the Prophet Muhammad. This provides a context and foundation from which Sufism arose; eventually this led to the origins of mysticism. In the seventh century, the basis for ascet ...
Sunna - North East Islamic Community Center
... and told us to obey him, and not to that man personally: We have not sent a Messenger save to be obeyed by God’s leave (4:64), and: O you who believe! Obey God and His Messenger, and do not turn away from him (8:20). Obedience to God means unconditional obedience to what has been revealed in the Qur ...
... and told us to obey him, and not to that man personally: We have not sent a Messenger save to be obeyed by God’s leave (4:64), and: O you who believe! Obey God and His Messenger, and do not turn away from him (8:20). Obedience to God means unconditional obedience to what has been revealed in the Qur ...
The Sunna
... and told us to obey him, and not to that man personally: We have not sent a Messenger save to be obeyed by God’s leave (4:64), and: O you who believe! Obey God and His Messenger, and do not turn away from him (8:20). Obedience to God means unconditional obedience to what has been revealed in the Qur ...
... and told us to obey him, and not to that man personally: We have not sent a Messenger save to be obeyed by God’s leave (4:64), and: O you who believe! Obey God and His Messenger, and do not turn away from him (8:20). Obedience to God means unconditional obedience to what has been revealed in the Qur ...
The Concept of Independence of Judiciary in Islam
... It proves that Umar had appointed Qadhis (judges) in Madīnah. Umar appointed Zayd bin Thabit as Qadhī after Sā„b and was paid a salary so that he be free for his office. It is clear from the above-mentioned traditions that Umar had delegated some of his powers to others due to the work load. Accordi ...
... It proves that Umar had appointed Qadhis (judges) in Madīnah. Umar appointed Zayd bin Thabit as Qadhī after Sā„b and was paid a salary so that he be free for his office. It is clear from the above-mentioned traditions that Umar had delegated some of his powers to others due to the work load. Accordi ...
Chapter Twenty-one Abbasid Civilization and the Culture of Islam
... apricots and pomegranates. The name of the latter - literally “apples of Granada” - demonstrates that its port of entry to temperate Europe was al-andalus, Muslim Spain. A more important innovation than the pomegranate was the culture of citrus trees. Limes may have been the first of these, followed ...
... apricots and pomegranates. The name of the latter - literally “apples of Granada” - demonstrates that its port of entry to temperate Europe was al-andalus, Muslim Spain. A more important innovation than the pomegranate was the culture of citrus trees. Limes may have been the first of these, followed ...
Between ##f# Reformism and Modernist Rationalism: A Reappraisal
... of modern civilization, and Muhammad Sacid al-Bani, the more religiously inclined, inform us that since his youth, Jaza'iri had been immersed in the reading of Ibn Taymiyya's works and that he tried to distribute them clandestinely and cheaply, regarding them as a means in the struggle against the i ...
... of modern civilization, and Muhammad Sacid al-Bani, the more religiously inclined, inform us that since his youth, Jaza'iri had been immersed in the reading of Ibn Taymiyya's works and that he tried to distribute them clandestinely and cheaply, regarding them as a means in the struggle against the i ...
1 Ibn `Asakir (1105–1176): Muslim Historian and Advocate of Jihad
... obligations to perform the salat, the pilgrimage, and give alms. According to al-Shafi‘i (d. 820), an eminent jurist after whom a Sunni school of law (madhhab) was named, the Qur’anic statements on jihad mean that the jihad, and rising up in arms in particular, is obligatory for all ablebodied [beli ...
... obligations to perform the salat, the pilgrimage, and give alms. According to al-Shafi‘i (d. 820), an eminent jurist after whom a Sunni school of law (madhhab) was named, the Qur’anic statements on jihad mean that the jihad, and rising up in arms in particular, is obligatory for all ablebodied [beli ...
fatwas, their acceptability and their relevance
... gives them some comfort in their otherwise life full of struggle and hard labour to eke out their livelihood. One cannot expect them to exercise their own intelligence in the matter. The fatwas should be criticised but keeping these factors in mind. Mere condemnation will not do. One should also und ...
... gives them some comfort in their otherwise life full of struggle and hard labour to eke out their livelihood. One cannot expect them to exercise their own intelligence in the matter. The fatwas should be criticised but keeping these factors in mind. Mere condemnation will not do. One should also und ...
Talaq or Divorce - Islam Complete System of Life
... people have differed in it, by quoting the people who has differed He quoted "Tawus (r) and Ahle-Zahir, Muhammad bin Ishaq, Muhammad bin Maqatal and Hajjaj bin Irtiqa differed with them" [ Sharh Muslim AlNawawi, Baab Al-Talaq ] It is known that Tawus, Muhammad bin Ishaq and Hajjaj bin Irtiqa are amo ...
... people have differed in it, by quoting the people who has differed He quoted "Tawus (r) and Ahle-Zahir, Muhammad bin Ishaq, Muhammad bin Maqatal and Hajjaj bin Irtiqa differed with them" [ Sharh Muslim AlNawawi, Baab Al-Talaq ] It is known that Tawus, Muhammad bin Ishaq and Hajjaj bin Irtiqa are amo ...
Assalam Walaikum Wa Rehmat Ulla Hi Wa Bara Katu Hu. As it is
... people have differed in it, by quoting the people who has differed He quoted "Tawus (r) and Ahle-Zahir, Muhammad bin Ishaq, Muhammad bin Maqatal and Hajjaj bin Irtiqa differed with them" [ Sharh Muslim AlNawawi, Baab Al-Talaq ] It is known that Tawus, Muhammad bin Ishaq and Hajjaj bin Irtiqa are amo ...
... people have differed in it, by quoting the people who has differed He quoted "Tawus (r) and Ahle-Zahir, Muhammad bin Ishaq, Muhammad bin Maqatal and Hajjaj bin Irtiqa differed with them" [ Sharh Muslim AlNawawi, Baab Al-Talaq ] It is known that Tawus, Muhammad bin Ishaq and Hajjaj bin Irtiqa are amo ...
Islamic Theology (PDF Available)
... The Qur#anic text inspired the molding and refining of theological notions and formulae elaborated not only in theological treatises and kalam manuals but also in Qur#an exegeses (tafsir pl. tafasir), written by prominent theologians such as Fakhr al-Din al-Razi (d. 1210) and Ibn al-^Arabi (d. 1240) ...
... The Qur#anic text inspired the molding and refining of theological notions and formulae elaborated not only in theological treatises and kalam manuals but also in Qur#an exegeses (tafsir pl. tafasir), written by prominent theologians such as Fakhr al-Din al-Razi (d. 1210) and Ibn al-^Arabi (d. 1240) ...
Introduction
... science of prophetic traditions from his erudite father, Abu Hatim Muhammad ibn Idris, who was one of the most learned traditionists of his time. He said about himself: “My father would not permit me to study prophetic traditions until I had first read the entire Qur’an with al-Fadl ibn Shadhan ar-R ...
... science of prophetic traditions from his erudite father, Abu Hatim Muhammad ibn Idris, who was one of the most learned traditionists of his time. He said about himself: “My father would not permit me to study prophetic traditions until I had first read the entire Qur’an with al-Fadl ibn Shadhan ar-R ...
Full Text - International Journal of Business, Humanities and
... using scientific methodology (Krauss et al, 2005; Muhammad Syukri Salleh, 2012:266). In general, this has an implication on Islamic social science researchers who are influenced by scientific methodology centered on Western ethnocentrism and not based on Islam (Muhammad Mumtaz Ali, 2008). If this co ...
... using scientific methodology (Krauss et al, 2005; Muhammad Syukri Salleh, 2012:266). In general, this has an implication on Islamic social science researchers who are influenced by scientific methodology centered on Western ethnocentrism and not based on Islam (Muhammad Mumtaz Ali, 2008). If this co ...
The Life of the Prophet Muhammad (HI
... Readings: There are two required books that are listed above which will be read in their entirety [Note: all poems found in Ibn Ishaq’s work are to be skipped as many of them are of little historical value and were presumably included by the author to embellish the narrative]. Ibn Ishaq’s work is th ...
... Readings: There are two required books that are listed above which will be read in their entirety [Note: all poems found in Ibn Ishaq’s work are to be skipped as many of them are of little historical value and were presumably included by the author to embellish the narrative]. Ibn Ishaq’s work is th ...
Osama bin Laden`s Global Islamism and Wahhabi Islam
... government was the legitimate ruler, but he must act according to the Shari’a. [For ibn Taymiyya,] religion without a Sultan, army, and money is as futile as a Sultan with army and money but without religion’.27 Ibn ‘Abd al-Wahhab made all of these ideas central to the articulation of his own projec ...
... government was the legitimate ruler, but he must act according to the Shari’a. [For ibn Taymiyya,] religion without a Sultan, army, and money is as futile as a Sultan with army and money but without religion’.27 Ibn ‘Abd al-Wahhab made all of these ideas central to the articulation of his own projec ...
The Twelve Successors of the Holy Prophet Seyed Motaza Askari
... In another tradition he said, The affairs of this nation will always be all right, and it will be triumphant against the enemies, till twelve Caliphs govern them; all of them from Quraish. Then there would be discord and disorder."4 And in a tradition it is quoted from the Prophet that, "There woul ...
... In another tradition he said, The affairs of this nation will always be all right, and it will be triumphant against the enemies, till twelve Caliphs govern them; all of them from Quraish. Then there would be discord and disorder."4 And in a tradition it is quoted from the Prophet that, "There woul ...
320 WHO IS THE REAL THREAT? DAESH (ISIL) OR WAHHABISM
... There are different theories as to how and for what purpose Wahhabism emerged from this part of the Arabian Desert. Schwartz (2002) found causes of emergence of Wahhabism in the crisis of the Ottoman Empire, which allowed for a “new explosion of purism and fundamentalism among Muslims” (p. 67). Acco ...
... There are different theories as to how and for what purpose Wahhabism emerged from this part of the Arabian Desert. Schwartz (2002) found causes of emergence of Wahhabism in the crisis of the Ottoman Empire, which allowed for a “new explosion of purism and fundamentalism among Muslims” (p. 67). Acco ...
Muawiyah and Abusing Imam Ali (AS)
... - And many others such as Sahih al-Tirmidhi, Musnad Ahmad (see below). For the English version of Sahih Muslim, see Chapter CMXCVI, v4, p1286, Tradition #5920 As we can see in the above tradition in Sahih Muslim, not only Ahlul-Bayt has been put beside the Quran, but also it has been mentioned three ...
... - And many others such as Sahih al-Tirmidhi, Musnad Ahmad (see below). For the English version of Sahih Muslim, see Chapter CMXCVI, v4, p1286, Tradition #5920 As we can see in the above tradition in Sahih Muslim, not only Ahlul-Bayt has been put beside the Quran, but also it has been mentioned three ...
The Companions
... first channel through which the Sunna was transmitted to the next generation. The difficulty of the circumstances. The reward of a deed changes according to the circumstances in which it is done and the purity of the doer’s intention. Striving in the way of God in such severe circumstances as fear, ...
... first channel through which the Sunna was transmitted to the next generation. The difficulty of the circumstances. The reward of a deed changes according to the circumstances in which it is done and the purity of the doer’s intention. Striving in the way of God in such severe circumstances as fear, ...
Hanbali
The Hanbali school (Arabic: المذهب الحنبلي) is one of the four orthodox Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence (fiqh). It is named after the Iraqi scholar Ahmad ibn Hanbal (d. 855), and was institutionalized by his students. The Hanbali madhhab is the smallest of four major Sunni schools, the others being the Hanafi, Maliki and Shafi'i.Hanbali school derives Sharia predominantly from the Quran, the Hadiths (sayings and customs of Muhammad), and the views of Sahabah (Muhammad's companions). In cases where there is no clear answer in sacred texts of Islam, the Hanbali school does not accept jurist discretion or customs of a community as a sound basis to derive Islamic law, a method that Hanafi and Maliki Sunni fiqhs accept. Hanbalis rely instead on weaker Hadiths, individual opinions of Muhammad's companions or analogy.Hanbali school is the strict traditionalist and most conservative school of jurisprudence in Sunni Islam. It is found primarily in Saudi Arabia and Qatar, where it is the official fiqh. Hanbali followers are the demographic majority in the four emirates of UAE (Sharjah, Umm al-Quwain, Ras al-Khaimah and Ajman). Small numbers of Hanbali followers are also found in Bahrain, Oman and Yemen. The Hanbali school was the forerunner of the Wahhabi-Salafist movement. Historically the school was small; during the 18th to early-20th century Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab and Al Saud greatly aided its propagation in Saudi Arabia.