Association between Bone Mineral Density and Type 2 Diabetes
... increased fall, lack of exercise, use of drugs that negatively influence bone metabolism and renal function such as drugs prescribed for diabetes. Gender also appears to have an important effect on the relation between BMD and T2DM. Barrett-Connor11 found that older women with T2DM had higher BMD le ...
... increased fall, lack of exercise, use of drugs that negatively influence bone metabolism and renal function such as drugs prescribed for diabetes. Gender also appears to have an important effect on the relation between BMD and T2DM. Barrett-Connor11 found that older women with T2DM had higher BMD le ...
3. guidelines for gender budgeting
... Programme identification is crucial in determining whether the different needs, interests and constraints of females and males will be addressed during implementation or not. At this stage programme priorities are set and resources for implementation committed. ...
... Programme identification is crucial in determining whether the different needs, interests and constraints of females and males will be addressed during implementation or not. At this stage programme priorities are set and resources for implementation committed. ...
Use of Gender Aschematicity in the Reassessment of
... Sexed-brain theory. From childhood through adult development, cognition and brain physiology discourses show varying stances on sexed-brain development. Ultimately, it is believed that female and male brains operate differently even though their neural structures do not differ. Biologist Leonard Sax ...
... Sexed-brain theory. From childhood through adult development, cognition and brain physiology discourses show varying stances on sexed-brain development. Ultimately, it is believed that female and male brains operate differently even though their neural structures do not differ. Biologist Leonard Sax ...
Examining Masculine Gender-Role Conflict and Stress in Relation to
... and gender role stress—and their relationship to religious orientation, spiritual well-being, and sex-role egalitarianism among Latter-day Saint (LDS or Mormon) men. To investigate these variables, a sample of 201 LDS undergraduate men who were predominantly White/Caucasian and single completed the ...
... and gender role stress—and their relationship to religious orientation, spiritual well-being, and sex-role egalitarianism among Latter-day Saint (LDS or Mormon) men. To investigate these variables, a sample of 201 LDS undergraduate men who were predominantly White/Caucasian and single completed the ...
La casa de Bernarda Alba - Cincinnati Romance Review
... here to comment and analyze the invisible performance of power through gender. García Lorca scholarship on gender and theater has traditionally focused on the women who populate the plays. When male characters have been analyzed independently from the female roles, it is not to talk specifically abo ...
... here to comment and analyze the invisible performance of power through gender. García Lorca scholarship on gender and theater has traditionally focused on the women who populate the plays. When male characters have been analyzed independently from the female roles, it is not to talk specifically abo ...
Mirror mirror on the wall, who`s the bluntest of them all? Linguistic
... language. The topic of female speech has been a keen interest of linguists world wide for nearly a century, and several researchers have contributed to ideas of difference and of men and women as binary opposites. The recent theories in the field have shifted away from mere focus on difference, and ...
... language. The topic of female speech has been a keen interest of linguists world wide for nearly a century, and several researchers have contributed to ideas of difference and of men and women as binary opposites. The recent theories in the field have shifted away from mere focus on difference, and ...
1 Beliefs about Gender Pedro Bordalo, Katie Coffman, Nicola
... distinct forces: miscalibration in estimating performance depending on the difficulty of tasks and gender stereotypes. We develop a theoretical model that separates these forces and apply it to analyze a large laboratory dataset in which participants estimate their own and a partner’s performance on ...
... distinct forces: miscalibration in estimating performance depending on the difficulty of tasks and gender stereotypes. We develop a theoretical model that separates these forces and apply it to analyze a large laboratory dataset in which participants estimate their own and a partner’s performance on ...
“Ah, excuse me…I like your shirt”: An examination of compliment
... female observers. Such results led Abbey (1982: 836) to suggest that men perceive the world in more sexual terms than do women. Shotland and Craig (1988) built on Abbey’s study in an effort to investigate whether males or females can in fact differentiate between friendly and sexually ...
... female observers. Such results led Abbey (1982: 836) to suggest that men perceive the world in more sexual terms than do women. Shotland and Craig (1988) built on Abbey’s study in an effort to investigate whether males or females can in fact differentiate between friendly and sexually ...
Analysis of Gender Roles in the Latino Community
... system that either boys are socialized into or young men adopt when they come of age. There is no one definition of machismo and rightfully so, because machismo is a cultural phenomenon and all parties define their culture uniquely. Machismo is a group of attitudes that allows the male to overly ass ...
... system that either boys are socialized into or young men adopt when they come of age. There is no one definition of machismo and rightfully so, because machismo is a cultural phenomenon and all parties define their culture uniquely. Machismo is a group of attitudes that allows the male to overly ass ...
Gender equality in and through education in Nigeria
... and the place of gender representation in learning materials studies in achieving gender equality in and through education. 3.1 Gendering learners through textbooks and curriculum The place of learning materials and school curriculum in achieving gender equality in and through education appears not ...
... and the place of gender representation in learning materials studies in achieving gender equality in and through education. 3.1 Gendering learners through textbooks and curriculum The place of learning materials and school curriculum in achieving gender equality in and through education appears not ...
From sex roles to gender structure
... women and men of color were in leadership positions, they were also usually tokens, and the imbalanced sex and race ratios in their workplaces meant they faced far greater scrutiny, leading to role encapsulation and extra negative consequences of scrutiny. Kanter suggested that those women and men o ...
... women and men of color were in leadership positions, they were also usually tokens, and the imbalanced sex and race ratios in their workplaces meant they faced far greater scrutiny, leading to role encapsulation and extra negative consequences of scrutiny. Kanter suggested that those women and men o ...
Women and Men in Conflicting Social Roles: Implications from
... bias, we feel that these theories actually work together to contribute unique insights into the problem. Thus, this article will briefly review theory and research that lends insight into societal reactions to women and men fulfilling social roles that are perceived to conflict with traditional gend ...
... bias, we feel that these theories actually work together to contribute unique insights into the problem. Thus, this article will briefly review theory and research that lends insight into societal reactions to women and men fulfilling social roles that are perceived to conflict with traditional gend ...
Gender and Industrialism
... on gender, but the particular tasks assigned to men and women vary from culture to culture. Almost universally, the greater size, strength, and mobility of men have led to their exclusive service in the roles of hunters and warriors. ...
... on gender, but the particular tasks assigned to men and women vary from culture to culture. Almost universally, the greater size, strength, and mobility of men have led to their exclusive service in the roles of hunters and warriors. ...
Towards accommodating gender differences in multimedia
... paper counterparts. Short requests and small pieces of information can be quite succinct when compared to direct personal interaction or with a telephone call. However, there is conflicting evidence as to what extent, if at all, these developments alter communication patterns with respect to gender ...
... paper counterparts. Short requests and small pieces of information can be quite succinct when compared to direct personal interaction or with a telephone call. However, there is conflicting evidence as to what extent, if at all, these developments alter communication patterns with respect to gender ...
Femininity/Masculinity
... conceptualizing masculinity and femininity as opposite ends of a continuum where masculinity on one end precludes one from being feminine on the other end, in androgyny, masculinity and femininity are separate dimensions that can be combined. People can be masculine, feminine, or both (androgynous) ...
... conceptualizing masculinity and femininity as opposite ends of a continuum where masculinity on one end precludes one from being feminine on the other end, in androgyny, masculinity and femininity are separate dimensions that can be combined. People can be masculine, feminine, or both (androgynous) ...
doing gender
... theories conveyed the strong message that while gender may be "achieved," by about age five it was certainly fixed, unvarying, and static-much like sex. Since about 1975, the confusion has intensified and spread far beyond our individual classrooms. For one thing, we learned that the relationship be ...
... theories conveyed the strong message that while gender may be "achieved," by about age five it was certainly fixed, unvarying, and static-much like sex. Since about 1975, the confusion has intensified and spread far beyond our individual classrooms. For one thing, we learned that the relationship be ...
Gender and agency versus communion at the threshold of adulthood
... sex after their sex-related self-stereotypes have been subtly activated. The research concerning this subject matter has not so far verified the role of psychological gender. As for people having different psychological genders (sex-typed and androgynous), it is interesting whether their selfascribe ...
... sex after their sex-related self-stereotypes have been subtly activated. The research concerning this subject matter has not so far verified the role of psychological gender. As for people having different psychological genders (sex-typed and androgynous), it is interesting whether their selfascribe ...
ALMALAUREA WORKING PAPERS no. 32 The Gender Wage Gap
... made by employers about candidates’ potential productivity derived from aggregated data or informal knowledge (statistical discrimination) (Bielby and Baron 1986). There are several explanations for the valutative discrimination. Predominantly male jobs more often involve authority over co-workers ( ...
... made by employers about candidates’ potential productivity derived from aggregated data or informal knowledge (statistical discrimination) (Bielby and Baron 1986). There are several explanations for the valutative discrimination. Predominantly male jobs more often involve authority over co-workers ( ...
Precision Medicine - The Boston Foundation
... initiative, we can prioritize the inclusion of women and a focus on sex- and gender-specific medical research to drive innovation and ensure health equity in the new frontier of medicine by reimagining this framework with sex/gender at its center (See graphic on page 5). Recent research highlighted ...
... initiative, we can prioritize the inclusion of women and a focus on sex- and gender-specific medical research to drive innovation and ensure health equity in the new frontier of medicine by reimagining this framework with sex/gender at its center (See graphic on page 5). Recent research highlighted ...
Gender and Medicine: a conceptual guide for medical educators
... are ascribed to the sexes in various cultures. It is well documented that the characteristics that are considered masculine or manly in one culture may be perceived quite differently in another. Likewise that which we perceive as feminine or womanly characteristics in one culture will be perceived d ...
... are ascribed to the sexes in various cultures. It is well documented that the characteristics that are considered masculine or manly in one culture may be perceived quite differently in another. Likewise that which we perceive as feminine or womanly characteristics in one culture will be perceived d ...
Blurred lines: Exploring contemporary attitudes to gender portrayal
... "It makes people believe that that is their role, that's how it should be – it filters into their brain that that's the way it should be all the time" (Women, 18-24, ABC1, Belfast) "I think for younger women to be constantly being seeing those things, the message it's sending out about this how you ...
... "It makes people believe that that is their role, that's how it should be – it filters into their brain that that's the way it should be all the time" (Women, 18-24, ABC1, Belfast) "I think for younger women to be constantly being seeing those things, the message it's sending out about this how you ...
GENDER AND LEADERSHIP COMPETENCIES EVALUATION: the
... Cross-cultural research usually explains cultural differences around Individualismcollectivism (IC) values. Recent reviews on cross-cultural studies on Organizational Behavior, suggest that future research should include other constructs that may explain cultural differences (Gelfand, Erez, & Aycan ...
... Cross-cultural research usually explains cultural differences around Individualismcollectivism (IC) values. Recent reviews on cross-cultural studies on Organizational Behavior, suggest that future research should include other constructs that may explain cultural differences (Gelfand, Erez, & Aycan ...
At Issue: Sex and Gender in Schizophrenia
... first hospitalization and neuropsychological functioning were examined in linear regression analyses. Sex, but not gender, was a significant predictor of age at first hospitalization, even when controlling for illness severity. Among patients, sex and gender significantly contributed to the predicti ...
... first hospitalization and neuropsychological functioning were examined in linear regression analyses. Sex, but not gender, was a significant predictor of age at first hospitalization, even when controlling for illness severity. Among patients, sex and gender significantly contributed to the predicti ...
- National Affairs
... Claims that one sex or the other is not being taught effectively in our schools have been frequent and often impassioned. From early in the century, criticism was usually focused on the treatment of boys, especially at the elementary level. Critics noted that boys received lower grades in all subjec ...
... Claims that one sex or the other is not being taught effectively in our schools have been frequent and often impassioned. From early in the century, criticism was usually focused on the treatment of boys, especially at the elementary level. Critics noted that boys received lower grades in all subjec ...
Psychodynamic Universals, Cultural Particulars
... partly resolve men’s conflicted sex-role identity in the direction of their accepting elements of their femininity. However, lack of full resolution is evidenced, in these couvade-practicing (and other) societies, in defensive masculinity (also termed hypermasculinity or, as we have come to call it ...
... partly resolve men’s conflicted sex-role identity in the direction of their accepting elements of their femininity. However, lack of full resolution is evidenced, in these couvade-practicing (and other) societies, in defensive masculinity (also termed hypermasculinity or, as we have come to call it ...
Sex differences in psychology
Sex differences in psychology or gender differences are differences in the mental functions and behaviors of the sexes, and are due to a complex interplay of biological, developmental, and cultural factors. Differences have been found in a variety of fields such as mental health, cognitive abilities, personality, and tendency towards aggression. Such variation may be both innate or learned and is often very difficult to distinguish. Modern research attempts to distinguish between such differences, and to analyze any ethical concerns raised. Since behavior is a result of interactions between nature and nurture researchers are interested in investigating how biology and environment interact to produce such differences, although this is often not possible.A number of factors combine to influence the development of sex differences, including genetics and epigenetics; differences in brain structure and function; hormones; or differences in psychological traits such as emotion, motivation, cognition, and sexuality. Differences in socialization of males and females may decrease or increase the size of sex differences.