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腔镜下皮下腺体切除、腋窝淋巴结清扫加假体植入术与传统保乳手术
... conception and techniques in breast surgery, as well as the pursuit of “cure of disease concomitant with maximal conservation of breast” in both doctors and patients. BCS includes lumpectomy plus axillary lymph node dissection, and postoperative breast radiotherapy for all staging in order to avoidi ...
... conception and techniques in breast surgery, as well as the pursuit of “cure of disease concomitant with maximal conservation of breast” in both doctors and patients. BCS includes lumpectomy plus axillary lymph node dissection, and postoperative breast radiotherapy for all staging in order to avoidi ...
also see p. Onc38 - Viktor`s Notes for the Neurosurgery Resident
... encased vessels: if not circular, vessel is not invaded; if circular, vessel wall may be invaded (esp. if lumen is abnormal on MRI flow voids). malignant potential is extremely rare (features as clear signs of malignancy: cortical invasion by tumor and distal metastasis). immunohistologic stains for ...
... encased vessels: if not circular, vessel is not invaded; if circular, vessel wall may be invaded (esp. if lumen is abnormal on MRI flow voids). malignant potential is extremely rare (features as clear signs of malignancy: cortical invasion by tumor and distal metastasis). immunohistologic stains for ...
Wernickes Encephalopathy: The Neuroradiologic Evaluation of a Patient with Altered Mental Status
... The classical triad of ocular signs, ataxia, and altered consciousness was first described by Carl Wernicke in 1881. WE can progress to Korsakoff’s Syndrome, which results in permanent brain damage involving severe short term memory loss. The classical triad only occurs in 16-38% of all patien ...
... The classical triad of ocular signs, ataxia, and altered consciousness was first described by Carl Wernicke in 1881. WE can progress to Korsakoff’s Syndrome, which results in permanent brain damage involving severe short term memory loss. The classical triad only occurs in 16-38% of all patien ...
Foramen Magnum Meningiomas
... anatomic elements concentrated in this deep, hidden, central, and small area. These lesions can be divided into two distinct groups according to their site of attachment and position: anterior or anterolateral, and posterior or posterolateral. These two types differ in operative approach and resecta ...
... anatomic elements concentrated in this deep, hidden, central, and small area. These lesions can be divided into two distinct groups according to their site of attachment and position: anterior or anterolateral, and posterior or posterolateral. These two types differ in operative approach and resecta ...
Surgical approaches
... b. main advantages to this approach is the amount of exposure afforded and preservation of lower lip sensation, as well as the ability to keep the neck dissection in continuity with the tumor specimen c. disadvantages include the morbidity of mandibulotomy, loss of sensation to the lateral tongue an ...
... b. main advantages to this approach is the amount of exposure afforded and preservation of lower lip sensation, as well as the ability to keep the neck dissection in continuity with the tumor specimen c. disadvantages include the morbidity of mandibulotomy, loss of sensation to the lateral tongue an ...
Lymphedema - Laura Kupperman
... No blood draws, IVs, blood pressures, or injections should be taken on the affected extremity. ...
... No blood draws, IVs, blood pressures, or injections should be taken on the affected extremity. ...
Curriculum for PG Surgery
... During first year, the resident should work under direct supervision of the 2nd & 3rd year residents/senior residents and consultant on call. He/she will be responsible for taking detailed history, examination of patients as per the file record and send appropriate investigations as advised by the s ...
... During first year, the resident should work under direct supervision of the 2nd & 3rd year residents/senior residents and consultant on call. He/she will be responsible for taking detailed history, examination of patients as per the file record and send appropriate investigations as advised by the s ...
Two synchronous glomus tumors simulating a single mass: glomus
... MR imaging examinations were performed with a 1.5 T unit MR imaging scanner (GE Healthcare, Signa Excite, Milwaukee, WI, USA). Fast spin-echo T1- and T2-weighted axial and coronal images were obtained. MR imaging parameters for T1-weighted images were; TR, 400–540 ms and TE, 13–22 ms, and for T2-wei ...
... MR imaging examinations were performed with a 1.5 T unit MR imaging scanner (GE Healthcare, Signa Excite, Milwaukee, WI, USA). Fast spin-echo T1- and T2-weighted axial and coronal images were obtained. MR imaging parameters for T1-weighted images were; TR, 400–540 ms and TE, 13–22 ms, and for T2-wei ...
26 Pelvic Resections (Internal Hemipelvectomies)
... at our institution with a combined Type II/Type III resection in lieu of a hemipelvectomy. He received intra-arterial chemotherapy preoperatively (1988) and had median tumor necrosis of 95%. He underwent resection and reconstruction and remains free of local and disseminated disease at 12 years. (D) ...
... at our institution with a combined Type II/Type III resection in lieu of a hemipelvectomy. He received intra-arterial chemotherapy preoperatively (1988) and had median tumor necrosis of 95%. He underwent resection and reconstruction and remains free of local and disseminated disease at 12 years. (D) ...
Knuckle Pads Versus Gottron`s Papules
... may be idiopathic or related to repetitive friction or pressure [2, 3] like in our case report. Knuckle pads occur in association with several fibrosing diseases (Dupuytren’s contracture, Ledderhose´s syndrome and Peyronie’s disease) and are part of the autosomal dominant Bart-Pumphrey syndrome [1]. ...
... may be idiopathic or related to repetitive friction or pressure [2, 3] like in our case report. Knuckle pads occur in association with several fibrosing diseases (Dupuytren’s contracture, Ledderhose´s syndrome and Peyronie’s disease) and are part of the autosomal dominant Bart-Pumphrey syndrome [1]. ...
7 Neoplasms of the Oropharynx
... Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 139 Salivary Gland Tumors 140 Other 140 References 142 ...
... Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 139 Salivary Gland Tumors 140 Other 140 References 142 ...
The general features of respiratory system
... Structural and functional classifications of respiratory system The general structure, function and role of each organ making up the respiratory system ...
... Structural and functional classifications of respiratory system The general structure, function and role of each organ making up the respiratory system ...
Tibial-plafond-fractures
... Clinical features of pain, swelling, deformity, and crepitus about the ankle, along with the inability to bear weight, are the cardinal signs and symptoms. Vascular examination should include posterior tibial and dorsalis pedis pulses and capillary refill. Neurologic examination should assess sensat ...
... Clinical features of pain, swelling, deformity, and crepitus about the ankle, along with the inability to bear weight, are the cardinal signs and symptoms. Vascular examination should include posterior tibial and dorsalis pedis pulses and capillary refill. Neurologic examination should assess sensat ...
page1
... Radioiodine studies should be performed as the initial imaging procedure, although falsenegative results do occur. ...
... Radioiodine studies should be performed as the initial imaging procedure, although falsenegative results do occur. ...
World Journal of Surgical, Medical and Radiation
... The thigh has the greatest concentration and bulk of muscles in the body. Soft tissue sarcomas in this area tend to remain concealed and be relatively asymptomatic often growing to prodigious size before they call attention to ...
... The thigh has the greatest concentration and bulk of muscles in the body. Soft tissue sarcomas in this area tend to remain concealed and be relatively asymptomatic often growing to prodigious size before they call attention to ...
O u t l
... o EORTC: RPT. Addition of Temodar to XRT (starting simultaneously and continuing 6mos post-XRT) increased MS from 12.1 to 14.6mos and 2YS from 10% to 26%. o Metaanalysis: No change in MS; longer PFS, improved QOL (Dinnes BJC02). o Only RPT showed no advantage over procarbazine (Yung, BJC02). o Retro ...
... o EORTC: RPT. Addition of Temodar to XRT (starting simultaneously and continuing 6mos post-XRT) increased MS from 12.1 to 14.6mos and 2YS from 10% to 26%. o Metaanalysis: No change in MS; longer PFS, improved QOL (Dinnes BJC02). o Only RPT showed no advantage over procarbazine (Yung, BJC02). o Retro ...
Radiation therapy treatment template
... review. Each centre shall successfully complete the dry run before they commence registering patients into the trial Contact details for the RT QA team are listed on the RT QA website: www.TROGRAVES.org ...
... review. Each centre shall successfully complete the dry run before they commence registering patients into the trial Contact details for the RT QA team are listed on the RT QA website: www.TROGRAVES.org ...
Ocular Pathology Review © 2014 Ralph C. Eagle, Jr., M.D.
... Plexiform neurofibromas of eyelid and orbit -"bag of worms", enlarged nerves, "S"-shaped lid fissure Congenital glaucoma if upper lid involved Skin lesions- fibroma molluscum, elephantiasis neuromatosa Cafe-au-lait spots- (six or more >1.5 cm diameter in patients over age 5 yrs, five or more >0.5 cm ...
... Plexiform neurofibromas of eyelid and orbit -"bag of worms", enlarged nerves, "S"-shaped lid fissure Congenital glaucoma if upper lid involved Skin lesions- fibroma molluscum, elephantiasis neuromatosa Cafe-au-lait spots- (six or more >1.5 cm diameter in patients over age 5 yrs, five or more >0.5 cm ...
Revista Mexicana de Neurociencia
... jugular foramen consist in meningeal branches of the ascending pharyngeal and occipital arteries, cochlear aqueduct, Jacobson´s, and Arnold´s nerves3. The glossopharyngeal nerve exits medially and superiorly of the jugular foramen, passing lateral to the internal carotid artery (ICA). The spinal acc ...
... jugular foramen consist in meningeal branches of the ascending pharyngeal and occipital arteries, cochlear aqueduct, Jacobson´s, and Arnold´s nerves3. The glossopharyngeal nerve exits medially and superiorly of the jugular foramen, passing lateral to the internal carotid artery (ICA). The spinal acc ...
Schwannoma - Rackcdn.com
... The goals of this electronic educational exhibit are to: • Review the incidence and clinical features of schwannoma presenting in the sinonasal area • Review the imaging findings for sinonasal schwannoma • Identify distinguishing features between this entity and similar ...
... The goals of this electronic educational exhibit are to: • Review the incidence and clinical features of schwannoma presenting in the sinonasal area • Review the imaging findings for sinonasal schwannoma • Identify distinguishing features between this entity and similar ...
Neuropathology Objectives
... iv. Chronic Autoimmune destruction of myelin 1. Lesions separated in “time and space” v. Axonal preservation in MS vi. Has acute and chronic pathological features b. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis i. An acute, monophasic autoimmune disease with destruction of myelin 1. No repeated or chronic a ...
... iv. Chronic Autoimmune destruction of myelin 1. Lesions separated in “time and space” v. Axonal preservation in MS vi. Has acute and chronic pathological features b. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis i. An acute, monophasic autoimmune disease with destruction of myelin 1. No repeated or chronic a ...
Document
... demonstrated patency of the portal system without hepatic supply. Celiac arteriography demonstrated a 6cm hypervascular lesion in the right hepatic lobe consistent with the lesion seen on MRI. Two moderate size arteries provided all of the visible arterial supply to the tumor. The more inferior bran ...
... demonstrated patency of the portal system without hepatic supply. Celiac arteriography demonstrated a 6cm hypervascular lesion in the right hepatic lobe consistent with the lesion seen on MRI. Two moderate size arteries provided all of the visible arterial supply to the tumor. The more inferior bran ...
21 Hip Disarticulation
... removed from their origin along the ischium and pubic rami. The hip is then flexed and the posterior incision is made. The posterior musculature is released from the ischium. The sciatic nerve is cut high above the profundus to allow it to retract. The inferior and superior gluteal vessels are ligat ...
... removed from their origin along the ischium and pubic rami. The hip is then flexed and the posterior incision is made. The posterior musculature is released from the ischium. The sciatic nerve is cut high above the profundus to allow it to retract. The inferior and superior gluteal vessels are ligat ...
Sports Medicine
... After applying a posterior splint and ace wrap to a patient with an ankle sprain, the nurse explains that they are used to allow: 1. for bruising which will occur 2. for early mobilization 3. for swelling which will occur 4. to allow weight bearing on affected ankle ...
... After applying a posterior splint and ace wrap to a patient with an ankle sprain, the nurse explains that they are used to allow: 1. for bruising which will occur 2. for early mobilization 3. for swelling which will occur 4. to allow weight bearing on affected ankle ...
Diseases of Rectum and Anal Canal
... the epithelial cells of the rectal mucosa. 50% of all colorectal tumors are located in the rectum. Prognosis is related to typing, grading and staging. Typing : adenocarcinoma signet ring cell carinoma ( with producing of mucus ) , melanoma Grading : - well differentiated carcinoma - moderate - poor ...
... the epithelial cells of the rectal mucosa. 50% of all colorectal tumors are located in the rectum. Prognosis is related to typing, grading and staging. Typing : adenocarcinoma signet ring cell carinoma ( with producing of mucus ) , melanoma Grading : - well differentiated carcinoma - moderate - poor ...
Rhabdomyosarcoma
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rms1.jpg?width=300)
A rhabdomyosarcoma, commonly referred to as RMS, is a type of cancer, specifically a sarcoma (cancer of connective tissues), in which the cancer cells are thought to arise from skeletal muscle progenitors. It can also be found attached to muscle tissue, wrapped around intestines, or in any anatomic location. It mostly occurs in areas naturally lacking in skeletal muscle, such as the head, neck, and genitourinary tract.