Open Access version via Utrecht University Repository
... This thesis addresses the system of verbal Indonesian affixes and how they are related to the argument structure of the verb they attach to. Indonesian is the national language of Indonesia, which stretches over thousands of inhabited islands, from Sumatra in the west to Irian Jaya in the east, with ...
... This thesis addresses the system of verbal Indonesian affixes and how they are related to the argument structure of the verb they attach to. Indonesian is the national language of Indonesia, which stretches over thousands of inhabited islands, from Sumatra in the west to Irian Jaya in the east, with ...
THE USE OF THE PARTICLE БЫЛО IN
... Stage directions form a special category where tenses are concerned, although not all grammarians distinguish the use of imperfective present in these cases - the praesens scenicum - from praesens historicum. Whereas with the praesens historicum the association with the past is quite clear, and the ...
... Stage directions form a special category where tenses are concerned, although not all grammarians distinguish the use of imperfective present in these cases - the praesens scenicum - from praesens historicum. Whereas with the praesens historicum the association with the past is quite clear, and the ...
Concepts of tense
... ISBN 978-951-51-2692-4 (nid.) ISBN 978-951-51-2693-1 (PDF) Unigrafia Oy, Helsinki, 2016 ...
... ISBN 978-951-51-2692-4 (nid.) ISBN 978-951-51-2693-1 (PDF) Unigrafia Oy, Helsinki, 2016 ...
Verbs and Verb Phrases - UvA-DARE
... This being said, it is important to point out that SoD will pay ample attention to certain aspects of meaning, and reference will also be made to phonological aspects such as stress and intonation wherever they are relevant (e.g., in the context of word order phenomena like in (1)). The reason for t ...
... This being said, it is important to point out that SoD will pay ample attention to certain aspects of meaning, and reference will also be made to phonological aspects such as stress and intonation wherever they are relevant (e.g., in the context of word order phenomena like in (1)). The reason for t ...
On Participial Imperatives
... imperatives in (21) and (23) with the non-negated participial imperatives in (5)-(6). The question arises as to why negative nominal and participial imperatives are highly productive, while the participial imperatives in (5)-(6) are extremely restricted in their distribution. We would like to propos ...
... imperatives in (21) and (23) with the non-negated participial imperatives in (5)-(6). The question arises as to why negative nominal and participial imperatives are highly productive, while the participial imperatives in (5)-(6) are extremely restricted in their distribution. We would like to propos ...
T.C. Mersin Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü İngiliz Dili ve
... situation). Of these features, non-factuality is the common one for both epistemic and deontic modality and is used as basis to many linguistic researches. These two types are also named as root and epistemic modality (Bybee et al. 1994; Papafragou, 1998, 2000; Coates, 1983), since the deontic meani ...
... situation). Of these features, non-factuality is the common one for both epistemic and deontic modality and is used as basis to many linguistic researches. These two types are also named as root and epistemic modality (Bybee et al. 1994; Papafragou, 1998, 2000; Coates, 1983), since the deontic meani ...
table of contents - Università degli Studi di Verona
... In this research, I survey a significant pattern of deverbal word-formation in Italian, and integrate the data analysis into a recently developed theoretical model of derivational semantics. In particular, the main goal of this study is to analyze the range of semantic interpretations and the corres ...
... In this research, I survey a significant pattern of deverbal word-formation in Italian, and integrate the data analysis into a recently developed theoretical model of derivational semantics. In particular, the main goal of this study is to analyze the range of semantic interpretations and the corres ...
Mood in Spanish - Hal-SHS
... A comparison with the original Latin subjunctive paradigm shows that the main differences are directly or indirectly related to the loss of a conjugation system based on the contrast between infectum and perfectum and to the concomitant generalization of compound forms for perfects. The main reinter ...
... A comparison with the original Latin subjunctive paradigm shows that the main differences are directly or indirectly related to the loss of a conjugation system based on the contrast between infectum and perfectum and to the concomitant generalization of compound forms for perfects. The main reinter ...
Serial Verb Constructions
... Not all of these parameters are new—but the way in which they are systematically discussed and applied provides an original perspective and presents a comprehensive view of serial verb constructions worldwide. The week of the workshop was an intellectually stimulating and exciting time, full of disc ...
... Not all of these parameters are new—but the way in which they are systematically discussed and applied provides an original perspective and presents a comprehensive view of serial verb constructions worldwide. The week of the workshop was an intellectually stimulating and exciting time, full of disc ...
PERFECTIVITY MIGHT NOT SCOPE OVER MODALITY
... One further relevant empirical fact is related to the behaviour of the “past tense” modals ought and should. With these modals, “the epistemic reading is hardly possible with past time situations” (Huddleston 2002: 186), i.e. the epistemically used modal does not take scope over the perfect. Stowell ...
... One further relevant empirical fact is related to the behaviour of the “past tense” modals ought and should. With these modals, “the epistemic reading is hardly possible with past time situations” (Huddleston 2002: 186), i.e. the epistemically used modal does not take scope over the perfect. Stowell ...
C. The Verb
... "Unaccusative verb | Special kind of intransitive verb. Semantically, its subject does not actively initiate or is not actively responsible for the action of the verb; rather, it has properties which it shares with the direct object of a transitive verb (or better, with the grammatical subject of it ...
... "Unaccusative verb | Special kind of intransitive verb. Semantically, its subject does not actively initiate or is not actively responsible for the action of the verb; rather, it has properties which it shares with the direct object of a transitive verb (or better, with the grammatical subject of it ...
Destinos: 27-52 The Main Grammar Points, and Exercises with
... or verb system: the present, progressive, preterite, imperfect and future are all indicative tenses. They were not called present indicative, preterite indicative, imperfect indicative, etc., because the indicative was the only verb system you knew, and so the distinction between the indicative and ...
... or verb system: the present, progressive, preterite, imperfect and future are all indicative tenses. They were not called present indicative, preterite indicative, imperfect indicative, etc., because the indicative was the only verb system you knew, and so the distinction between the indicative and ...
Destinos: 27-52 The Main Grammar Points, and Exercises with
... A special use of the future tense in Spanish--and probably its most common use--is to express probability in the present: ¿Dónde estará Marta? No sé. Estará en su cuarto. ...
... A special use of the future tense in Spanish--and probably its most common use--is to express probability in the present: ¿Dónde estará Marta? No sé. Estará en su cuarto. ...
Tense and Aspect Systems
... conceptual apparatus of these works can be extended to other languages. Most extant descriptions of the world's languages contain almost no information at all about the use of TMA categories except for the labels that the grammarian has chosen to apply to them. Even if these labels are not just take ...
... conceptual apparatus of these works can be extended to other languages. Most extant descriptions of the world's languages contain almost no information at all about the use of TMA categories except for the labels that the grammarian has chosen to apply to them. Even if these labels are not just take ...
Complex Predicates Müller, Stefan
... Frank van Eynde, and several anonymous reviewers for comments on chapters of this book or work related to this book and for stimulating discussion. I especially thank Detmar Meurers for fruitful discussion and very detailed comments which considerably improved the readability of this book. I also th ...
... Frank van Eynde, and several anonymous reviewers for comments on chapters of this book or work related to this book and for stimulating discussion. I especially thank Detmar Meurers for fruitful discussion and very detailed comments which considerably improved the readability of this book. I also th ...
Adjectives and Argument Structure
... The last decades have seen a growing interest in the study of argument structure. The different θroles assigned by various predicates were identified, the principles governing argument projection to syntactic positions were investigated, and a variety of diathesis alternations were analyzed. However ...
... The last decades have seen a growing interest in the study of argument structure. The different θroles assigned by various predicates were identified, the principles governing argument projection to syntactic positions were investigated, and a variety of diathesis alternations were analyzed. However ...
- SOAS Research Online
... RESULTATIVE Speech time SITUATIVE STATIVE PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE tense-aspect-mood Temporality ...
... RESULTATIVE Speech time SITUATIVE STATIVE PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE tense-aspect-mood Temporality ...
Practice Makes Perfect Spanish Verb Tenses, Second
... Part I: The present tense The 12 chapters in Part I thoroughly cover verb usage in the present tense: basic conjugation of regular verbs, formation of questions, detailed information on the challenging verbs ser and estar (the verbs “to be”), use of the personal a, reflexive verbs, a host of irregul ...
... Part I: The present tense The 12 chapters in Part I thoroughly cover verb usage in the present tense: basic conjugation of regular verbs, formation of questions, detailed information on the challenging verbs ser and estar (the verbs “to be”), use of the personal a, reflexive verbs, a host of irregul ...
DEICTIC AND ANAPHORIC TENSE IN KOREAN: A TWO
... situations have no bounds. In the same way, as Comrie (1985:H) points out, all human languages have ways of locating events in time,even though they may differ from one another. Cross-linguistically. the concept of time is represented by three main classes of expressions: 1) grammatical expressions ...
... situations have no bounds. In the same way, as Comrie (1985:H) points out, all human languages have ways of locating events in time,even though they may differ from one another. Cross-linguistically. the concept of time is represented by three main classes of expressions: 1) grammatical expressions ...
PREFIXED ADJECTIVAL PARTICIPLES
... (A) and works as a stativizer since the perfective -lý participles in (9) have a stative interpretation. Since -ný/-tý participles derived from perfective verbs also have a stative interpretation (cf. Kopečný 1962), I also assume the stativizer in A for perfective -ný/-tý participles. The stativiz ...
... (A) and works as a stativizer since the perfective -lý participles in (9) have a stative interpretation. Since -ný/-tý participles derived from perfective verbs also have a stative interpretation (cf. Kopečný 1962), I also assume the stativizer in A for perfective -ný/-tý participles. The stativiz ...
Participles in Time. The Development of the Perfect Tense
... Possessive and temporal HAVE are assumed to involve prepositional elements in languages like Swedish and English: possessive HAVE involves a possessive preposition and temporal HAVE a temporal preposition. This accounts for the difference between the two types of HAVE, as well as for the restricted ...
... Possessive and temporal HAVE are assumed to involve prepositional elements in languages like Swedish and English: possessive HAVE involves a possessive preposition and temporal HAVE a temporal preposition. This accounts for the difference between the two types of HAVE, as well as for the restricted ...
grammaticalization and the semantic
... Modal verbs in English and German have two main uses. One of these uses, commonly known as deontic, concerns conditions of the subject. The other use, epistemic, focuses on the speaker’s attitude towards the proposition. These disparate uses have not always existed in English and German; they are th ...
... Modal verbs in English and German have two main uses. One of these uses, commonly known as deontic, concerns conditions of the subject. The other use, epistemic, focuses on the speaker’s attitude towards the proposition. These disparate uses have not always existed in English and German; they are th ...
Gerundive Nominals and The Role of Aspect
... Note that I am using the feature [ /PROG/] merely as a convenient shorthand here for distinguishing the two aspectual classes. I am not tied to any particular instantiation of the feature(s) that distinguish progressive. Some possible feature(s) that would instantiate /PROG/ are [ durative] or [ ...
... Note that I am using the feature [ /PROG/] merely as a convenient shorthand here for distinguishing the two aspectual classes. I am not tied to any particular instantiation of the feature(s) that distinguish progressive. Some possible feature(s) that would instantiate /PROG/ are [ durative] or [ ...
University Microfilms International
... voice inflectional paradigm and the corresponding voice affixes that mark the verb stem class. To dist.inguish inflection from derivation, the approach employed in the classification of verbs deviates from the traditional root classi- ...
... voice inflectional paradigm and the corresponding voice affixes that mark the verb stem class. To dist.inguish inflection from derivation, the approach employed in the classification of verbs deviates from the traditional root classi- ...
Vilniaus universitetas Saulė Petronienė LIETUVIŲ KALBOS
... The change or the motion can continue faster or more slowly; and the speed of the action may be estimated by time; still, it is obvious that time can never be estimated by time. Even though time is typical to motion, it is not correct to assert that time is motion. Then the question remains: what is ...
... The change or the motion can continue faster or more slowly; and the speed of the action may be estimated by time; still, it is obvious that time can never be estimated by time. Even though time is typical to motion, it is not correct to assert that time is motion. Then the question remains: what is ...