West Nile Virus Quiz #1
... 1. Mosquitoes that become infected with the West Nile Virus can transmit the virus to another bird, person, or other animal after __________________ days. a. b. c. d. ...
... 1. Mosquitoes that become infected with the West Nile Virus can transmit the virus to another bird, person, or other animal after __________________ days. a. b. c. d. ...
ebola: facts and fiction
... Frontières (MSF), in the early days of infection, symptoms are non-specific which makes Ebola difficult to diagnose. In the early stages, the disease is characterized by sudden fever, weakness, muscle pain, headaches and a sore throat. As time progresses, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, liver and kidney p ...
... Frontières (MSF), in the early days of infection, symptoms are non-specific which makes Ebola difficult to diagnose. In the early stages, the disease is characterized by sudden fever, weakness, muscle pain, headaches and a sore throat. As time progresses, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, liver and kidney p ...
Frequently asked questions on Ebola virus disease 1. What is Ebola
... virus be separated from other patients? Isolating patients with suspected or confirmed Ebola virus disease in single isolation rooms is recommended. Where isolation rooms are not available, it is important to assign designated areas, separate from other patients, for suspected and confirmed cases. I ...
... virus be separated from other patients? Isolating patients with suspected or confirmed Ebola virus disease in single isolation rooms is recommended. Where isolation rooms are not available, it is important to assign designated areas, separate from other patients, for suspected and confirmed cases. I ...
Virus jeopardy
... 1. What does the AIDS test, test for? ANTIBODIES Why is it not accurate for 6 months? BODY NEEDS TIME TO MAKE THE ANTIBODIES 2. How does a vaccine work? EXPOSE YOU TO A NON-INFECTIOUS FORM OF THE ORGANISM AND CAUSE YOUR IMMUNE SYSTEM TO MAKE ANTIBODIES IF YOU ARE EXPOSED LATER YOUR BODY IS READY 3. ...
... 1. What does the AIDS test, test for? ANTIBODIES Why is it not accurate for 6 months? BODY NEEDS TIME TO MAKE THE ANTIBODIES 2. How does a vaccine work? EXPOSE YOU TO A NON-INFECTIOUS FORM OF THE ORGANISM AND CAUSE YOUR IMMUNE SYSTEM TO MAKE ANTIBODIES IF YOU ARE EXPOSED LATER YOUR BODY IS READY 3. ...
International Public Health Law, Test Case: Ebola
... ◦ What is the Ebola virus? ◦ What is an epidemic? ◦ What is a pandemic? ◦ Is international public health law up to the challenge of Ebola? ◦ What if the Ebola virus were weaponized internationally? ◦ Is our national public health system up to the challenge of Ebola? ...
... ◦ What is the Ebola virus? ◦ What is an epidemic? ◦ What is a pandemic? ◦ Is international public health law up to the challenge of Ebola? ◦ What if the Ebola virus were weaponized internationally? ◦ Is our national public health system up to the challenge of Ebola? ...
Hepatitis C and the link to liver disease
... The virus cannot easily be transmitted. Contaminated blood products and intravenous drug use are the main sources of infection. Spread of the virus is rare through sexual contact, and shaking hands or sharing meals offers no risk of spreading the virus. Most patients with chronic infection have no s ...
... The virus cannot easily be transmitted. Contaminated blood products and intravenous drug use are the main sources of infection. Spread of the virus is rare through sexual contact, and shaking hands or sharing meals offers no risk of spreading the virus. Most patients with chronic infection have no s ...
Ebola Virus Disease - American Academy of Ophthalmology
... than the risk from exposure to blood or body fluids, and may be more likely in cases of severe illness. Indirect exposure to blood and body fluids (via fomites) has also been implicated in transmission, but is not a common means. Ebola virus is killed with hospital-grade disinfectants, such as house ...
... than the risk from exposure to blood or body fluids, and may be more likely in cases of severe illness. Indirect exposure to blood and body fluids (via fomites) has also been implicated in transmission, but is not a common means. Ebola virus is killed with hospital-grade disinfectants, such as house ...
Residency Program Director, Family Medicine Site Directors, and
... someone who is sick or deceased, or contact with contaminated materials. Persons are not infectious prior to the onset of symptoms. Infected animals can also be a reservoir for EVD. Infectious body fluids, secretions and excretions include blood, saliva, semen, urine, stool, vomit, tears and nasal s ...
... someone who is sick or deceased, or contact with contaminated materials. Persons are not infectious prior to the onset of symptoms. Infected animals can also be a reservoir for EVD. Infectious body fluids, secretions and excretions include blood, saliva, semen, urine, stool, vomit, tears and nasal s ...
Black Plague Claims Researcher
... BCX-4430 BioCryst has gone the route of a broad spectrum antiretroviral. BCX-4430 is an RNA polymerase inhibitor, which binds to the active site used by the viral polymerase and becomes incorporated into transcripts, thus disrupting transcription via chain termination. A Nature paper released in Mar ...
... BCX-4430 BioCryst has gone the route of a broad spectrum antiretroviral. BCX-4430 is an RNA polymerase inhibitor, which binds to the active site used by the viral polymerase and becomes incorporated into transcripts, thus disrupting transcription via chain termination. A Nature paper released in Mar ...
Ebola Frequently Asked Questions: Version 2 (Updated 1 December
... infected person (alive or dead). People infected with Ebola can only spread the virus to other people once they have developed symptoms, such as fever. Even if someone has symptoms, it’s important to remember that the virus is only transmitted by direct contact with the blood or body fluids of an in ...
... infected person (alive or dead). People infected with Ebola can only spread the virus to other people once they have developed symptoms, such as fever. Even if someone has symptoms, it’s important to remember that the virus is only transmitted by direct contact with the blood or body fluids of an in ...
VIRUSES
... RNA virus 4 types: Ebola Zaire, Sudan, Reston and Tai Reston only infects monkeys Transmission: close person to person contact and body fluids Corpses highly infectious Zaire strain 90% fatal Blood vessels attacked and destroyed- patient bleed to death internally ...
... RNA virus 4 types: Ebola Zaire, Sudan, Reston and Tai Reston only infects monkeys Transmission: close person to person contact and body fluids Corpses highly infectious Zaire strain 90% fatal Blood vessels attacked and destroyed- patient bleed to death internally ...
Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) Essential information
... These materials are provided for information purposes only and are by their very nature only a summary and detailed guidelines are available from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) or the World Health Organization (WHO) which should be considered the authoritative source of information and guidel ...
... These materials are provided for information purposes only and are by their very nature only a summary and detailed guidelines are available from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) or the World Health Organization (WHO) which should be considered the authoritative source of information and guidel ...
Ebola Virus Disease
... That plan has been modified to handle the unique challenges that a virus like Ebola may present. The plan includes protocols for patient screening, care, and transportation, as well as handling waste and contaminated personal belongings. Because Bangor International Airport is a refueling stop for m ...
... That plan has been modified to handle the unique challenges that a virus like Ebola may present. The plan includes protocols for patient screening, care, and transportation, as well as handling waste and contaminated personal belongings. Because Bangor International Airport is a refueling stop for m ...
Ebola Virus Disease
... bats being the most likely reservoir. The symptoms include: • High fever (101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or above); ...
... bats being the most likely reservoir. The symptoms include: • High fever (101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or above); ...
MONONUCLEOSIS
... disease can experience mild to severe illness. Most cases of infectious mononucleosis go away by themselves over 2-3 weeks. During the course of the illness, patients often have days when they feel well, alternating with days when they feel ill. Signs and Symptoms: The viral infection symptoms inclu ...
... disease can experience mild to severe illness. Most cases of infectious mononucleosis go away by themselves over 2-3 weeks. During the course of the illness, patients often have days when they feel well, alternating with days when they feel ill. Signs and Symptoms: The viral infection symptoms inclu ...
Other Infectious Diseases - Western Oregon University
... Diarrhea (usually bloody) Vomiting Fever (low grade) Treatment / Prevention ...
... Diarrhea (usually bloody) Vomiting Fever (low grade) Treatment / Prevention ...
ONE HEALTH in Action No 3
... Ebola, was presented in Richard Preston’s book, “The Hot Zone.” The core principles of the “One Health” initiative were at the heart of the story: mysterious, exotic new diseases with extraordinary grisly clinical signs and exceptionally high mortality in animals and man; historic outbreaks in Germa ...
... Ebola, was presented in Richard Preston’s book, “The Hot Zone.” The core principles of the “One Health” initiative were at the heart of the story: mysterious, exotic new diseases with extraordinary grisly clinical signs and exceptionally high mortality in animals and man; historic outbreaks in Germa ...
Ebola outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern
... precautions (contact and droplet). The risk of infection is extremely low unless there is direct exposure to the body fluids of an infected person. Seek urgent advice from infectious diseases / clinical microbiology. Urgent notification to the Communicable Disease Control Branch on 1300 232 272. ...
... precautions (contact and droplet). The risk of infection is extremely low unless there is direct exposure to the body fluids of an infected person. Seek urgent advice from infectious diseases / clinical microbiology. Urgent notification to the Communicable Disease Control Branch on 1300 232 272. ...
PHE_Factsheet_Ebola_for_humanitarian_workers
... rainforest. It is important to reduce contact with high-risk animals (ie fruit bats, monkeys or apes) including not picking up dead animals found lying in the forest or handling their raw meat. Once a person comes into contact with an animal that has Ebola and is infected by the virus, it can spread ...
... rainforest. It is important to reduce contact with high-risk animals (ie fruit bats, monkeys or apes) including not picking up dead animals found lying in the forest or handling their raw meat. Once a person comes into contact with an animal that has Ebola and is infected by the virus, it can spread ...
Viral hemorrhagic fever
... CNS Dysfunction Bleeding: low platelets, endothelial dysfunction -hemorrhagic rash, epitasis, hemoptysis ...
... CNS Dysfunction Bleeding: low platelets, endothelial dysfunction -hemorrhagic rash, epitasis, hemoptysis ...
EDITORIAL Ebola virus disease in West Africa: outbreak or epidemic?
... cases of disease than expected in a given area, over a particular period of time”. Ebola virus disease (EVD), formerly known as Ebola haemorrhagic fever, is a severe, often fatal illness in humans. In 1976, the disease first appeared in two simultaneous outbreaks, in Nzara, Sudan; and in Yambuku, De ...
... cases of disease than expected in a given area, over a particular period of time”. Ebola virus disease (EVD), formerly known as Ebola haemorrhagic fever, is a severe, often fatal illness in humans. In 1976, the disease first appeared in two simultaneous outbreaks, in Nzara, Sudan; and in Yambuku, De ...
Unit Vocabulary: Diseases
... Unit Vocabulary: Diseases For each word below, complete the Definition, Examples, and Sentence boxes of the Frayer Models. ...
... Unit Vocabulary: Diseases For each word below, complete the Definition, Examples, and Sentence boxes of the Frayer Models. ...
October x 2014 Clinical Trials vaccine
... March 12 detailing an illness that struck eight people, including a doctor who died after caring for a patient from Gueckedou. ...
... March 12 detailing an illness that struck eight people, including a doctor who died after caring for a patient from Gueckedou. ...
11.8.11 seminar_Lehrer (PDF)
... Vaccine safety is becoming an increasingly important criterion for newly developed vaccines for neglected, emerging or re-emerging infectious diseases or for next-generation products replacing existing vaccines. Properly selected and highly purified recombinant antigens can fill these needs, if anti ...
... Vaccine safety is becoming an increasingly important criterion for newly developed vaccines for neglected, emerging or re-emerging infectious diseases or for next-generation products replacing existing vaccines. Properly selected and highly purified recombinant antigens can fill these needs, if anti ...
EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE: TEMPERATURE CHECKS FOR
... (average 2 days), meanwhile the incubation period for Ebola virus disease is 2 to 21 days (average 14 days). A patient may travel for weeks without fever or any other symptom during the long incubation period (up to 6 weeks in some reported cases) (2). Second, detecting a traveler with fever will pr ...
... (average 2 days), meanwhile the incubation period for Ebola virus disease is 2 to 21 days (average 14 days). A patient may travel for weeks without fever or any other symptom during the long incubation period (up to 6 weeks in some reported cases) (2). Second, detecting a traveler with fever will pr ...
Ebola virus disease
Ebola virus disease (EVD; also Ebola hemorrhagic fever, or EHF), or simply Ebola, is a disease of humans and other primates caused by ebolaviruses. Signs and symptoms typically start between two days and three weeks after contracting the virus with a fever, sore throat, muscular pain, and headaches. Then, vomiting, diarrhea and rash usually follow, along with decreased function of the liver and kidneys. At this time some people begin to bleed both internally and externally. The disease has a high risk of death, killing between 25 and 90 percent of those infected, with an average of about 50 percent. This is often due to low blood pressure from fluid loss, and typically follows six to sixteen days after symptoms appear.The virus spreads by direct contact with body fluids, such as blood, of an infected human or other animals. This may also occur through contact with an item recently contaminated with bodily fluids. Spread of the disease through the air between primates, including humans, has not been documented in either laboratory or natural conditions. Semen or breast milk of a person after recovery from EVD may still carry the virus for several weeks to months. Fruit bats are believed to be the normal carrier in nature, able to spread the virus without being affected by it. Other diseases such as malaria, cholera, typhoid fever, meningitis and other viral hemorrhagic fevers may resemble EVD. Blood samples are tested for viral RNA, viral antibodies or for the virus itself to confirm the diagnosis.Control of outbreaks requires coordinated medical services, alongside a certain level of community engagement. The medical services include rapid detection of cases of disease, contact tracing of those who have come into contact with infected individuals, quick access to laboratory services, proper healthcare for those who are infected, and proper disposal of the dead through cremation or burial. Samples of body fluids and tissues from people with the disease should be handled with special caution. Prevention includes limiting the spread of disease from infected animals to humans. This may be done by handling potentially infected bush meat only while wearing protective clothing and by thoroughly cooking it before eating it. It also includes wearing proper protective clothing and washing hands when around a person with the disease. No specific treatment or vaccine for the virus is available, although a number of potential treatments are being studied. Supportive efforts, however, improve outcomes. This includes either oral rehydration therapy (drinking slightly sweetened and salty water) or giving intravenous fluids as well as treating symptoms.The disease was first identified in 1976 in two simultaneous outbreaks, one in Nzara, and the other in Yambuku, a village near the Ebola River from which the disease takes its name. EVD outbreaks occur intermittently in tropical regions of sub-Saharan Africa. Between 1976 and 2013, the World Health Organization reports a total of 24 outbreaks involving 1,716 cases. The largest outbreak is the ongoing epidemic in West Africa, still affecting Guinea and Sierra Leone. {{#section:Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa|casesasof}}, this outbreak has {{#section:Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa|cases}} reported cases resulting in {{#section:Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa|deaths}} deaths.{{#section:Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa|caserefs}}