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AA U1 (3.2): Binomial Expansion
AAPR 5 Know and apply that the Binomial Theorem gives the expansion of (x + y) in powers of x and y for a positive integer n,
where x and y are any numbers, with coefficients determined for example by Pascal’s Triangle. (The Binomial Theorem can be
proved by mathematical induction or by a combinatorial argument.)
Essential Question: How do you multiply polynomials?
REFLECT
4a. What are all the paths to get to the second node in row 3?
Write the paths in terms of L and R. How are the paths alike?
How are they different?
4b. Which node in which row of Pascal’s Triangle is located by
the path LLRLR? What
is the value at that node?
REFLECT
5b. How many terms are in the expanded form of (a + b ) n
5c. What is the middle term of (a + b ) 6?
You Try: Use the Binomial Theorem to expand (t - 4) 3 .
REFLECT
6a. What do you notice about the signs of the terms in the
expanded form of (s - 2) 3 ? Why does this happen?
6b. If the number 11 is written as the binomial (10 + 1), how can
you use the Binomial Theorem to find 11 2 , 11 3 , and 11 4 ? What
is the pattern in the digits?