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Music Concepts Checklist Place a tick in the relevant box when you have been taught and understand the concept NATIONAL 3 Styles √ Melody/Harmony √ Rhythm/Tempo Texture/ Structure/Form √ √ Timbre/Dynamics Blues Ascending Accent/accented Unison/Octave Striking (hitting) Jazz Descending Beat/Pulse Harmony/Chord Blowing Rock Step (stepwise) Bar; 2, 3, 4 beats Solo Bowing Pop Leap (Leaping) On the beat Accompanied Strumming Rock 'n' Roll Repetition Off the beat Unaccompanied Plucking Musical Sequence Repetition Repetition Orchestra; Strings, Woodwind, Brass, Percussion Scottish Question & Answer Slower Ostinato/Riff Accordion Latin American Improvisation Faster Round Fiddle Chord Pause Bagpipes Discord March Acoustic Guitar Chord Change Reel Electric Guitar Waltz Piano Drum Fill Organ Adagio Drum Kit Allegro Steel Band Scottish Dance Band Folk Group Choir/Voices Staccato Legato Music Literacy Treble clef - Crotchet f - forte - Lines Minim p - piano - Spaces Dotted Minim < cresc - crescendo Steps Semibreve > dim - diminuendo Repetition Bar lines Double Bar lines √ Music Concepts Checklist NATIONAL 4 Styles √ Melody/Harmony √ Rhythm/Tempo √ Texture/ Structure/Form √ Timbre/Dynamics Baroque Major/Minor Syncopation Canon Brass Band Ragtime Drone Scotch Snap Ternary - ABA Wind Band Romantic Broken Chord/Arpeggio Strathspey Verse & Chorus Violin, Cello, Double Bass, Harp Swing Chord progression - Jig Middle 8 Flute, Clarinet, Saxophone, pan pipes, recorder Concerto - chords I, IV, V Simple time - Theme & Variation Trumpet, Trombone Opera Change of Key 234 Cadenza Timpani, snare/bass drum, cymbals, triangle, guiro, xylophone, glockenspiel Scots Ballad Pedal 444 Imitation Harpsichord Mouth Music Scale Compound Time Bass Guitar Reggae Pentatonic Scale Anacrusis Distortion African music Octave Andante Muted Rapping Vamp Accelerando Soprano, Alto, Tenor Bass Scat Singing Rallentando Backing Vocals Ornament A Tempo Dotted Rhythms Music Literacy Treble clef stave C - A' Semi Quavers mf - mezzo forte Sequences Grouped Semi Quavers mp - mezzo piano Paired Quavers Repeat Signs √ Music Concepts Checklist NATIONAL 5 Styles √ Melody/Harmony √ Rhythm/Tempo √ Texture/ Structure/Form √ Timbre/Dynamics Symphony Atonal Rubato Strophic Piccolo, Oboe, Bassoon Gospel Cluster Ritardando Binary - AB French horn, Tuba Classical Chord progression - Moderato Rondo Viola Pibroch - chords I, IV, V, vi Cross Rhythms Episode Castanets, hi-hat, bongo drums Celtic Rock Perfect/Imperfect Cadence Compound time - Alberti Bass Clarsach, bodhran Bothy Ballad Inverted Pedal 6 9 12 Walking Bass Sitar, tabla Waulking Song Chromatic 888 Ground Bass Arco, Pizzicato Gaelic Psalm Whole Tone Scale Homophonic Con Sordino Aria Grade Note Polyphonic Flutter Tonguing Chorus Glissando Contrapuntal Rolls Minimalist Modulation Coda Reverb Indian Contrary Motion Mezzo Soprano Trill Baritone Syllabic A Capella Melismatic Countermelody Descant (Voice) Pitch Bend Tone/Semitone Music Literacy Accidentals; Flats, Sharps, Naturals Dotted Rhythms ff- fortissimo Scales & Key signatures - Dotted Crotchet pp - pianissimo - C Major Dotted Quaver sfz - sforzando - G Major Scotch Snap - F Major 1st & 2nd Time bars - A Minor Chords; C Major, G Major, F Major, A Minor Leaps √ Music Concepts Checklist HIGHER Styles Sonata Oratorio Impressionist Musique Concrete Plainchant Mass String Quartet Recitative Chamber Music Jazz Funk Soul Melody/Harmony Rhythm/Tempo Mode/modal Relative major/minor Interval Obbligato(Instrumental) Acciaccatura Mordent Plagal Candece Interrupted Cadence Tierce de Picardie Dominant 7th Dininished 7th Added 6th Harmonic Minor Scale Melodic Minor Scale 3 against 2 Time changes Irregular time signatures Augmentation Diminution Bass Clef: E - C Note Naming Transposing into Bass Clef Chords: I, IV, V, vi in major and minor keys Diminished Dominant 6 8 time Quavers Crotchets Dotted crotchets Dotted minims Triplets Rests - Quaver - Crotchet - Dotted Crotchet - Minim - Semibreve Da Capo dc Texture/ Structure/Form Through Composed Da Capo Aria Lied Passacaglia Concerto Grosso - ritornello Sonata Form - Exposition Subject Basso Continuo Ritornello Timbre/Dynamics Tremolando Harmonics Coloratura Ripieno Concertino String Quartet Music Literacy Slurs Accents Staccato marks Phrase marks