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Chapter 2 Mesopotamia and Persia Lecture Notes
1
Introductory Notes
Mesopotamia:
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Sumerian Art:
Dates ____________________________
Key Locations: ________________________________________________________________________
Contextual Information (Key Inventions and Developments): _________________________________________________
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Sumerian Artworks:
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White Temple and ziggurat, Uruk (modern Warka), Iraq, ca. 3200-3000 BCE
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Materials:
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Orientation/Plan:
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Function & significance:
Restored view of the White Temple and ziggurat, Uruk (modern Warka), Iraq, ca. 3200-3000
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Description:
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Statuettes of two worshipers, from the Square Temple at Eshnunna (modern Tell Asmar), Iraq, ca. 2700 BCE.
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Materials:
o
Size/Scale:
o
Figures/narrative represented:
o
Stylistic characteristics:
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Function & significance:
Standard of Ur, from tomb 779, Royal Cemetery, Ur (modern Tell Muqayyar), Iraq, ca. 2600-2400 BCE (War side,
Peace side)
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Materials:
o
Size/Scale:
o
Figures/narrative represented:
Chapter 2 Mesopotamia and Persia Lecture Notes
o
Stylistic characteristics:
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Function & significance:
Babylon:
2
Dates ________________
Key Locations: ________________________________________________________________________
Contextual Information (Key Inventions and Developments): _________________________________
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Stele with the laws of Hammurabi, from Susa, Iran, ca. 1760 BCE
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Materials (and their significance):
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Size/Scale:
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Subject (Laws of Hammurabi):
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Figures represented:
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Stylistic characteristics:
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Function & significance:
Assyria:
Dates ___________
Key Locations: ________________________________________________________________________
Contextual Information (Key Inventions and Developments): _________________________________
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Significant structures:
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Lamassu (man-headed winged bull), from the citadel of Sargon II, Dur Sharrukin (modern Khorsabad), Iraq, ca.
720-705 BCE
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Materials:
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Size/Scale:
o
Figures represented:
o
Stylistic characteristics (composite view):
o
Function & significance:
Chapter 2 Mesopotamia and Persia Lecture Notes
Neo-Babylonia:
3
Dates ___________
Key Locations: ________________________________________________________________________
Contextual Information (Key Inventions and Developments): _________________________________
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Persia:
Ishtar Gate, Babylon, Iraq, ca. 575 BCE
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Built for ruler:
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Materials:
o
Figures represented:
o
Stylistic characteristics:
Dates _____________
Contextual Information (Key Inventions and Developments): _________________________________
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Achaemenid Empire:
Dates _______________
Key Locations: ________________________________________________________________________
Contextual Information (Key Inventions and Developments): _________________________________
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Palace/citadel of Persepolis, Iran, ca. 521-465 BCE
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General description:
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Function:
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Describe features: columns with animal protomes, apadana
Persians and Medes, detail of the processional frieze on the east side of the terrace of the apadana of the
palace, Persepolis, Iran, ca. 521-465 BCE
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Materials:
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Size/scale:
o
Figures & narrative represented:
o
Stylistic characteristics:
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