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Notes: More Similar Triangles AA Angle - Angle Similarity If two angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of another triangle, then the triangles are Similarity similar. M 1) N 45 A K 2) 3) 60+59=119 180-119=61 C 80 B Q 60 59 E J W T 51 45 V YES 80 or W NO YES _NBM__VWQ_ or NO YES ____________ D or NO _ECA__EBD_ and the sides including the angle are proportional, then the triangles are similar. Similarity Q 4) L 4 = 6 6 9 36 5) 12 = 8 9 6 72 N 12 120 N P 6 9 120 R L YES U 9 6 4 B R Side – Side - Side Similarity In two triangles, if a pair of corresponding angles is congruent SAS M 60 S or NO _MNL__ __PRQ___ 8 M T YES or NO 6 _NLM_ _UTS_ S Side – Side - Side Similarity SSS If all three pairs of corresponding sides of two triangles are proportional, then the two triangles are similar. Similarity 6) S 7) X 3 4 = 5 = 9 12 15 7 10 15 = = 21 30 45 Q 7 9 4 3 T U 5 12 W YES or R 10 N 30 P 15 M V 15 NO YES __TSU_ __WXV_ 21 O 45 or NO _RQP_ __ONM_ EXAMPLES Are the two triangles similar? If so, state how and write a similarity statement. 8) 9) L R S 10) 5 3 10 6 D E 6 6 F G M K 3 5 10 6 N J T YES or NO HOW? SAS JLN KLM _________________ Split the two triangles apart. Since angle L is part of both triangles, they the have one congruent angles. Check so see if the sides are congruent by cross multiplying. They are. So, the triangles are similar: SAS H Q YES or NO YES or NO HOW? SSS HOW? SSS TRS SQT _________________ EDG FHE _________________ Opposite sides are marked parallel, so this is a parallelogram. Therefore, opposite sides are also congruent. They share the center side, so 3 sides are proportional: SSS All 3 sets of sides are proportional, so the triangles are similar: SSS