Download Dermatology, venerology_1

Module 1. Dermatovenerology
Курс шкірних та венеричних хвороб. Медичний і стоматологічний факультет. IV
курс.
1. Drugs that can exacerbate psoriasis are all, except:
A. Beta blockers
B. Lithium
C. Corticosteroids
D. IFN-alpha
E. Antimalarials
ANSWER:C
2. Variants of lichen planus are all, except
A. Plaque
B. Atrophic
C. Erosive
D. Affection of buccal mucosa
E. Patch
ANSWER:E
3. Classification of pyoderma according to etiology:
A. Staphyloderma
B. All are correct
C. Streptoderma
D. Streptostaphyloderma
E. Atipical forms
ANSWER:B
4. Morphological variant of psoriasis are all, except:
A. Total psoriasis
B. Diffuse psoriasis
C. Psoriatic arthritis
D. Guttate psoriasis
E. Erythrodermia
ANSWER:C
5. Papulosquamous means presence of such lesions:
A. Fissures
B. Vesicles
C. Papules
D. Patches
E. Maculae’s
ANSWER:C
6. Wickhams striae are characterized for:
A. Psoriasis
B. Contact dermatitis
C. Lichen planus
D. Scabies
E. Dermatophytosis
ANSWER:C
7. Involved of oral, other mucous membranes and nails are characterized for:
A. Pemphigus vulgaris
B. Pyoderma
C. Herpes zoster
D. Lichen planus
E. Pituriasis versicolor
ANSWER:D
8. Psoriatic phenomenons is:
A. “Christmas tree”
B. “Stearic spot
C. “Venera necklace”
D. “Biet collar”
E. “Moth eaten”
ANSWER:B
9. Psoriatic phenomenons is:
A. “Bleeding points”
B. “Christmas tree”
C. “Venera necklace”
D. “Biet collar”
E. “Moth eaten”
ANSWER:A
10. Pruritic, purple, polygonal papules are characterized for:
A. Contact dermatitis
B. Primary syphilis
C. Scabies
D. Lichen planus
E. Psoriasis
ANSWER:D
11. Location variants of psoriasis are all, except:
A. Inverse psoriasis
B. Nail psoriasis
C. Psoriatic arthritis
D. Scalp psoriasis
E. Nummular psoriasis
ANSWER:E
12. What kind of infection ecthyma is?
A. Fungal
B. Viral
C. Bacterial
D. Parasitogenic
E. All are wrong
ANSWER:C
13. “Seborrheic area” is:
A. Nails
B. Central chest
C. Vagina
D. Oral cavity
E. All are correct
ANSWER:B
14. Predisposing factors of pyoderma are:
A. Diabetes mellitus
B. Chronic infections
C. All are correct
D. Diminished of immunity
E. Hypovitaminosis
ANSWER:C
15. Causative agent of furuncle is:
A. Treponema pallidum
B. Scabies mite
C. Herpes virus infection
D. Staphylococcus aureus
E. All are correct
ANSWER:D
16. Erythrasma is caused by:
A. Mite
B. Corynebacterium minutissimum
C. Staphylococcal aureus
D. Streptococcal agent
E. All are correct
ANSWER:B
17. Skin lesions of erythrasma are:
A. Papules
B. Macula’s
C. Erosions
D. Crusts
E. Pustules
ANSWER:B
18. What type of infection eythrasma is?
A. Fungal
B. Viral
C. All are correct
D. Bacterial
E. All are wrong
ANSWER:D
19. Morphological variant of psoriasis are all, except:
A. Total psoriasis
B. Diffuse psoriasis
C. Guttate psoriasis
D. Erythrodermia
E. Nail psoriasis
ANSWER:E
20. Location variants of psoriasis are all, except:
A. Inverse psoriasis
B. Nail psoriasis
C. Psoriatic arthritis
D. Diffuse psoriasis
E. Scalp psoriasis
ANSWER:D
21. Inverse psoriasis involves:
A. Nails
B. Axillae
C. Scalp
D. Bones
E. All are correct
ANSWER:B
22. Non-bullous impetigo is a superficial skin infection that manifests as:
A. Nodules
B. Ulcers
C. Honey-colored crust
D. Clusters of patches
E. Clusters of maculae’s
ANSWER:C
23. "Seborrheic area” is
A. Nails
B. Scalp
C. Vagina
D. Oral cavity
E. All are correct
ANSWER:B
24. Lichen planus is characterized by all “P” words, except:
A. Pustule
B. Planar
C. Purple
D. Polished
E. Polygonal
ANSWER:A
25. Clinical improvement of lichen planus include all, except:
A. Presence of pustules
B. Presence of papules
C. Presence of “Wickham’s striae”
D. Presence of “Koebner’s phenomenon”
E. Affection of nails
ANSWER:A
26. “Woronow ring” is characterized for:
A. Licnen planus
B. Pyoderma
C. Psoriasis
D. Scabies
E. Syphilis
ANSWER:C
27. Clinical types of impetigo are all, except:
A. Impetiginous perleche (angular stomatitis)
B. Annular impetigo
C. Acute diffuse impetigo
D. Bullous impetigo
E. “Wickham’s striae”
ANSWER:E
28. Hypopigmentation in psoriasis-result of regress of:
A. Erosion
B. Pustules
C. Bulla
D. Papules
E. All are correct
ANSWER:D
29. Psoriasis of the nails are characterized by all, except:
A. Nail pitting
B. “Oil drops”
C. Onycholysis
D. All are correct
E. Presence of pus
ANSWER:E
30. Predisposing factors of pyoderma are all, except:
A. Diabetes mellitus
B. Stress
C. Chrohic infections
D. Diminished of immunity
E. Hypovitaminosis
ANSWER:B
31. The main characteristic skin lesion in case of pyoderma is:
A. Pustule
B. Papule
C. Erosion
D. Scale
E. Maculae
ANSWER:A
32. Pyoderma means:
A. Viral infection of the skin
B. Tinea infection of the skin
C. All are correct
D. Bacterial infection of the skin
E. All are wrong
ANSWER:D
33. Deep pyoderma means all, except:
A. Folliculitis of leg
B. Furuncle
C. Carbuncle
D. Sycosis Barbae
E. Impetigo
ANSWER:E
34. Carbuncle means:
A. Large deep ulcer
B. Large deep fissure
C. Large deep papule
D. Large deep pustule
E. Large deep erosion
ANSWER:A
35. Impetigo is:
A. Very superficial viral infection of the skin
B. Very superficial bacterial infection of the skin
C. Very superficial fungal infection of the skin
D. Very superficial parasitic infection of the skin
E. Deep bacterial infection of the skin
ANSWER:B
36. Deeper skin infection with staphylococcus or streptococcus bacteria are all, except:
A. Boil
B. Furuncle
C. Abscess
D. Carbuncle
E. Impetigo
ANSWER:E
37. Carbuncle is?
A. Viral infection
B. Fungal infection
C. Bacterial infection
D. Parasitogenic infection
E. All are wrong
ANSWER:C
38. Koebner’s phehomenon is typical for:
A. Allergic dermatitis
B. Impetigo
C. Psoriasis
D. Furuncle
E. Ecthyma
ANSWER:C
39. Location variants of psoriasis are all, except:
A. Erythrodermia
B. Inverse psoriasis
C. Nail psoriasis
D. Psoriatic arthritis
E. Scalp psoriasis
ANSWER:A
40. “Wickham’s striae” are white network on the surface of:
A. Crust
B. Bulla
C. Vesicle
D. Papule
E. All are correct
ANSWER:D
41. Which of the following skin conditions is commonly known as a boil?
A. Ecthyma
B. Furuncle
C. Abscess
D. Impetigo
E. All are correct
ANSWER:B
42. Folliculates means:
A. Deep bacterial inflammation of hair follicles
B. Deep viral inflammation of hair follicles
C. Deep parasitic inflammation of hair follicles
D. Superficial bacterial inflammation of hair follicles
E. Superficial viral inflammation of hair follicles
ANSWER:D
43. Folliculitis means:
A. Superficial infection involving only the whole follicle
B. Superficial infection involving only the upper portion of the follicle
C. Deep infection involving only the whole follicle
D. Deep infection involving only the upper portion of the follicle
E. Superficial infection involving only the upper and media portion of the follicle
ANSWER:B
44. Psoriasis is characterised by:
A. Not- demarcated erythematous plaques with silvery scale
B. Well-demarcated white maculae’s with silvery scale
C. Well-demarcated erythematous plaques with silvery scale
D. Well-demarcated erythematous nodules with silvery scale
E. Well-demarcated erythematous plaques with red scale
ANSWER:C
45. A carbuncle is an infection involving:
A. Subcutaneous tissue around several hair follicles
B. Subcutaneous tissue around one hair follicle
C. Subcutaneous tissue around sweat gland
D. Subcutaneous tissue around only sebaceous gland
E. All are correct
ANSWER:A
46. Pustular psoriasis means psoriasis of:
A. Scalp
B. Beard zone
C. Groin
D. Soles, palms
E. Nails
ANSWER:D
47. Arrangement of lesions in case of pyoderma means all, except:
A. Annular
B. Chard chancre
C. Circinate
D. Linear
E. Reticulate
ANSWER:B
48. Impetigo means:
A. Skin infection caused by bacteria
B. Skin infection caused by HSV
C. Skin infection caused by CMV
D. Skin infection caused by EBV
E. Skin infection caused by mite
ANSWER:A
49. Furuncles are skin abscesses caused by staphylococcal infection, which involve:
A. Stratum spinosum
B. A hair follicle and surrounding tissue
C. Sweat gland and surrounding tissue
D. Sebaceous gland and surrounding tissue
E. Stratum corneum
ANSWER:B
50. Furuncles (boils) are:
A. Tender maculae’s or pustules caused by staphylococcal infection
B. Tender nodules or patch caused by staphylococcal infection
C. Tender maculae’s or plagues caused by staphylococcal infection
D. Tender nodules or pustules caused by staphylococcal infection
E. Tender nodules or erosions caused by staphylococcal infection
ANSWER:D
51. Carbuncles are clusters of:
A. Maculae’s that are subcutaneously connected
B. Patches that are subcutaneously connected
C. Furuncles that are subcutaneously connected
D. Vesicles that are subcutaneously connected
E. Pustules that are subcutaneously connected
ANSWER:C
52. Hidradenitis suppurativa means a chronic, scarring inflammation of apocrine glands of
all, except:
A. Of the axillae
B. Of the groin
C. Around the nipples
D. Of the scalp
E. Around the anus
ANSWER:D
53. Non-bullous impetigo is a superficial skin infection that manifests as:
A. Clusters of pustules
B. Clusters of patches
C. Clusters of maculae’s
D. Scarring
E. Ulcers
ANSWER:A
54. Lab. diagnosis of bacterial infection of skin means all, except:
A. Skin biopsy
B. Skin swab
C. Pus swab
D. Nasal / skin swab
E. Tzanck test
ANSWER:E
55. Dermatophytosis- is:
A. Virus infection of the skin
B. Bacteria infection of the skin
C. Fungal infection of the skin
D. All are correct
E. Parasitogenic disease of the skin
ANSWER:C
56. Therapy of dermatophytes include:
A. Griseofulvin
B. Steroids
C. Cyclosporine
D. Tricyclic antidepressants
E. Leukotriene blockers
ANSWER:A
57. Typical skin lesion of tinea is :
A. Annular or arcuate plaque
B. Ulcer
C. Crust
D. Burrow
E. All are correct
ANSWER:A
58. Dermatophytes - keratinophilic fungi, which live in:
A. Derma
B. Vessels
C. Nerves
D. Superficial dead keratin
E. All are correct
ANSWER:D
59. Favus caused by:
A. T.mentagrophytes
B. T.rubrum
C. M.canis
D. All are wrong
E. All are correct
ANSWER:D
60. Trichophyton affect:
A. Only skin
B. Skin, hair
C. Nails, hair
D. Skin, nails
E. Skin, hair, nails
ANSWER:E
61. Skin lesions of pityriasis versicolor are:
A. Macula's
B. Nodules
C. Fissures
D. Erosions
E. Bullas
ANSWER A
62. Microsporum is type of dermatophytosis, which affect:
A. Only hair
B. Nails
C. Only skin
D. Skin, hair
E. Only nails
ANSWER:D
63. Wood’s lamp examination - method of diagnosis of:
A. Syphilis
B. Virus infection
C. Scabies
D. Gonococcal infection
E. Tinea infection
ANSWER:E
64. Tinea Versicolor treatment include:
A. Itraconazole
B. H1 anti-histamines
C. Leukotriene blockers
D. H2 anti-histamines
E. Steroids
ANSWER:A
65. Wood’s lamp examination- method of diagnosis of:
A. Lichen planus
B. Tinea infection
C. Scabies
D. Virus infection
E. Syphilis
ANSWER:B
66. Anthropophilic fungi means spread from:
A. Human to human
B. Animals to man
C. Soil to man
D. All are correct
E. Animal to animal
ANSWER:A
67. Zoophilic fungi means spread from:
A. Human to human
B. Animals to man
C. Soil to man
D. All are correct
E. Animal to animal
ANSWER:B
68. Geophilic fungi means spread from:
A. Human to human
B. Animals to man
C. Soil to man
D. All are correct
E. Animal to animal
ANSWER:C
69. Typical skin lesion of tinea is:
A. Scales
B. Ulcer
C. Crust
D. Annular or arcuate plaque
E. All are correct
ANSWER:D
70. Scutula skin lesions characterized for:
A. Furuncle
B. Carbuncle
C. Favus
D. Lichen planus
E. Syphilis
ANSWER:C
71. Wood’s lamp examination- method of diagnosis of:
A. Atopic dermatitis
B. Eczema
C. Virus infection
D. Scabies
E. Tinea infection
ANSWER:E
72. Onychomycosis - means:
A. Tinea infection of the nails
B. Tinea infection of the head
C. Tinea infection of the skin
D. Tinea infection of the hand
E. All are correct
ANSWER:A
73. Onychomycosis can be:
A. Normotrophic
B. Hypertrophic
C. Atrophic
D. All are wrong
E. All are correct
74. Predisposing factors of tinea pedis are:
A. Occlusive foot wear
B. Hyperhidrosis of soles
C. Sharing of wash places
D. Presence of tinea unguium
E. All are correct
ANSWER:E
75. Skin lesion of pityriasis versicolor are:
A. Nodules
B. Fissures
C. Macula's
D. Erosions
E. All are correct
ANSWER:C
76. The sites of choice in pityriasis versicolor are:
A. Upper part of the trunk
B. Upper parts of the arms
C. Neck
D. Forehead and cheeks
E. All are correct
ANSWER:E
77. Main complaint of patients with pityriasis versicolor are:
A. Severe pain
B. Asymptomatic
C. Hard itch
D. Enlargement of lymphatic nodes
E. All are correct
ANSWER:B
78. The clinical picture of pityriasis versicolor is:
A. Well demarcated, indurate plaque
B. Flaccid bulla
C. Macula
D. Nodule
E. Ulcer
ANSWER:C
79. The main sites of choice in pityriasis versicolor are :
A. Upper part of the trunk and arms
B. Nails
C. Hair
D. Groin
E. All are correct
ANSWER:A
80. The causative agent of pityriasis versicolor is:
A. Epidermophyton
B. Malassezia furfur
C. Microsporum
D. Trichophyton
E. All are correct
ANSWER:B
81. Mycoses caused by dermatophytes are called:
A. Dermatophytoses
B. Tinea
C. Ringworm
D. Pityriasis versicolor
E. All are correct, except pityriasis versicolor
ANSWER:E
82. Classification of tinea according site of involvement include all, except:
A. Tinea capitis
B. Tinea versicolor
C. Tinea barbae
D. Tinea cruris
E. Tinea pedis
ANSWER:B
83. Tinear barbae means affection of:
A. Scalp
B. Hands
C. Beared area
D. Nails
E. Groin
ANSWER:C
84. In case of oral candidiasis white adherent plaques are seen over:
A. Buccal mucosa
B. Tongue
C. Palate
D. Gingiva.
E. All are correct
ANSWER:E
85. Kerion is:
A. Inflammatory type of tinea cruris
B. Inflammatory type of tinea capitis
C. Inflammatory type of tinea pedis
D. Inflammatory type of tinea unguium
E. Inflammatory type of tinea manuum
ANSWER:B
86. Favus is:
A. Non-inflammatory type of tinea capitis
B. Inflammatory type of tinea pedis
C. Non-Inflammatory type of tinea unguium
D. Inflammatory type of tinea capitis
E. Inflammatory type of tinea manuum
ANSWER:D
87. Therapy of dermatophytes include:
A. Ketoconazole
B. Tricyclic antidepressants
C. Leukotriene blockers
D. Cyclosporine
E. Steroids
ANSWER:A
88. Black dot type is:
A. Non-inflammatory type of tinea cruris
B. Non inflammatory type of tinea capitis
C. Non-inflammatory type of tinea manuum
D. Non-inflammatory type of tinea unguium
E. Non-inflammatory type of tinea pedis
ANSWER:B
89. There are such types of tinea pedis:
A. Intertriginous
B. Hyperceratotic
C. Vesicular
D. Squamosis
E. All are correct
ANSWER:E
90. Wood’s lamp examination- method diagnosis of:
A. Syphilis
B. Psoriasis
C. Pyoderma
D. Scabies
E. All are correct
ANSWER:C
91. Culture of Sabouraud’s media is used for diagnosis of:
A. Salmonella
B. Streptococcus
C. Treponema pallidum
D. Tinea
E. Chlamydia
ANSWER:D
92. KOH preparation is used for diagnosis of:
A. Streptococcus
B. Treponema pallidum
C. Salmonella
D. Chlamydia
E. Tinea
ANSWER:E
93. Culture of Sabouraud’s media is used for diagnosis of:
A. Streptococcus
B. Treponema pallidum
C. Candidiasis
D. Salmonella
E. Chlamydia
ANSWER:C
94. Wood’s lamp examination- method of diagnosis:
A. Syphilis
B. Psoriasis
C. Lichen planus
D. Pityriasis versicolor
E. All are correct
ANSWER:D
95. KOH preparation is used for diagnosis of:
A. Chlamidia
B. Streptococcus
C. Treponema pallidum
D. Salmonella
E. Pityriasis versicolor
ANSWER:E
96. Dermatophytosis is superficial fungal infection, which affected:
A. Sratum corneum
B. Stratum lucidum
C. Stratum spinosum
D. Stratum basale
E. Stratum granulosum
ANSWER:A
97. Atopic dermatitis is characterized by all, except:
A. Scaling
B. Excoriations
C. Burrow
D. Oozing
E. Lichenification
ANSWER:C
98. Dermatophytosis is superficial fungal infection, which affected:
A. Stratum lucidum
B. Stratum spinosum
C. Stratum basale
D. Sratum corneum
E. Derma
ANSWER:D
99. Different color of macula’s are characterized for:
A. Tinea
B. Pituriasis versicolor
C. Psoriasis
D. Pioderma
E. All are correct
ANSWER:B
100.
Dermatophytes which grow inside and outside the hair shaft we call:
A. Endothrix and ectothrix
B. Endothrix
C. Ectothrix
D. All are correct
E. All are wrong
ANSWER:A
101.
Broken hair which look like as hook (coma) is found in:
A. Kerion
B. Secondaty siphilis
C. Favus
D. All are correct
E. Non inflammatory type of tinea capitis
ANSWER:E