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Mitosis/Meiosis Practice Quiz 1. What is the function of mitosis? 2. Where does mitosis occur? 3. Compare the mother cell to the daughter cells after mitosis. 4. How many chromosomes are there in a human body cell? 5. What is the function of meiosis? 6. How many chromosomes are there in a human sperm cell? 7. What are homologous chromosomes? 8. Do homologous chromosomes have identical genes? Mitosis/Meiosis Practice Quiz State whether the following statements apply to mitosis or meiosis. Characteristic 1 Produces gametes 2 New cells have a copy of original DNA code 3 New cells are the same as the parent cell 4 Occurs in the cells of reproductive organs 5 2 new cells are produced 6 4 new cells are produced 7 New cells are haploid 8 New cells are diploid 9 Involves 2 divisions 10 Produces body cells 11 Occurs in zygotes and most body cells 12 Part of cell division that produces growth 13 Promotes variation among offspring 14 Separates homologous chromosomes 15 17 Ensures the same number of chromosomes between generations Ensures that all of the body cells within an organism contain the same number of chromosomes Tetrads form 18 New cells have identical DNA 19 All new cells may divide again and again 20 Produces sperm or egg cells 16 Mitosis or Meiosis