Download AMSCO Review Identifications

AMSCO Review Identifications
1 – Exploration, Discovery, and Settlement,
1492 – 1700
Ferdinand and Isabella
Protestant Reformation
Christopher Columbus
New World
conquistadors
encomienda system
asiento system
joint-stock company
Jamestown
Captain John Smith
Pocahontas
Puritans
Plymouth colony
Separatists
Pilgrims
Mayflower Compact
Massachusetts Bay Colony
John Winthrop
Great Migration
2 – The Thirteen Colonies and the British
Empire, 1607 – 1750
corporate colonies
royal colonies
proprietary colonies
Chesapeake colonies
Act of Toleration (1649)
Bacon’s Rebellion
indentured servant
headright system
Roger Williams
Anne Hutchinson
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut (1639)
halfway covenant
King Philip’s War
Restoration colonies
William Penn
James Oglethorpe
mercantilism
Navigation Acts
Dominion of New England
Glorious Revolution
triangular trade
Middle Passage
3 – Colonial Society in the Eighteenth
Century
English cultural domination
religious toleration
hereditary aristocracy
social mobility
colonial families
established church
Great Awakening
Jonathan Edwards
George Whitefield
Cotton Mather
Poor Richard’s Almanack
Zenger case
4 – Imperial Wars and Colonial Protest, 1754
– 1774
French and Indian War
George Washington
Albany Plan of Union (1754)
Peace of Paris (1763)
salutary neglect
George III
Whigs
Parliament
Pontiac’s Rebellion (1763)
Proclamation of 1763
Sugar Act (1764)
Quartering Act (1765)
Stamp Act (1765)
Patrick Henry
Stamp Act Congress
Sons and Daughters of Liberty
Declaratory Act (1766)
Townshend Acts (1767)
writs of assistance
Letters From a Farmer in Pennsylvania
Samuel Adams
Massachusetts Circular Letter
Boston Massacre (1770)
Crispus Attucks
Committees of Correspondence
Tea Act (1773)
Boston Tea Party (1773)
Intolerable Acts
Coercive Acts (1774)
Deism
John Locke
5 – The American Revolution and
Confederation, 1774 – 1787
First Continental Congress (1774)
George Washington
Paul Revere
Minutemen
Lexington
Concord
Battle of Bunker Hill
Second Continental Congress (1775)
Olive Branch Petition
Common Sense
Declaration of Independence
Patriots
Loyalists (Tories)
Valley Forge
Treaty of Paris (1783)
Articles of Confederation
Land Ordinance of 1785
Northwest Ordinance of 1787
Shays’ Rebellion
Abigail Adams
6 – The Constitution and the New Republic,
1787 – 1800
Marbury v. Madison
Aaron Burr
impressment
Embargo Act (1807)
Nonintercourse Act (1809)
Macon’s Bill No. 2 (1810)
Tecumseh and the Prophet
Battle of Tippecanoe
war hawks
War of 1812
Francis Scott Key
Battle of New Orleans
Treaty of Ghent (1814)
Hartford Convention (1814)
8 – Nationalism and Economic Development
Constitutional Convention
James Madison
checks and balances
Virginia Plan
New Jersey Plan
Great Compromise
Three-fifths Compromise
electoral college system
Federalists
Anti-Federalists
The Federalist Papers
Bill of Rights
Judiciary Act (1789)
Supreme Court
national debt
French Revolution
Proclamation of Neutrality (1793)
“Citizen” Edmond Genêt
Jay Treaty (1794)
Pinckney Treaty (1795)
Whiskey Rebellion (1794)
Democratic-Republican party
political parties
Washington’s farewell address
“permanent alliances”
XYZ Affair
Alien and Sedition Acts
Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
Revolution of 1800
Era of Good Feelings
Sectionalism
James Monroe
nationalism: cultural, economic
Tariff of 1816
American System
Second Bank of the United States
Panic of 1819
Fletcher v. Peck
McCulloch v. Maryland
Dartmouth College v. Woodward
Gibbons v. Ogden
implied powers
Missouri Compromise (1820)
Florida Purchase Treaty (1819)
Monroe Doctrine
National (Cumberland) Road
Erie Canal
Robert Fulton
Eli Whitney
interchangeable parts
Samuel Slater
factory system
Lowell System
unions
cotton gin
market revolution
7 – The Age of Jefferson, 1800 – 1816
sectionalism
Industrial Revolution
Irish
Germans
Nativists
King Cotton
Eli Whitney
“peculiar institution”
Denmark Vesey
Thomas Jefferson
Louisiana Purchase
Napoleon Bonaparte
strict interpretation of Constitution
Lewis and Clark expedition
John Marshall
judicial review
9 – Sectionalism
Nat Turner
slave codes
planters
poor whites
10 – The Age of Jackson, 1824 – 1844
universal male suffrage
spoils system
“corrupt bargain”
Henry Clay
Tariff of 1828 (“tariff of abominations”)
Andrew Jackson
rotation in office
Peggy Eaton affair
Indian Removal Act (1830)
Cherokee Nation v. Georgia
Worchester v. Georgia
Trail of Tears
states’ rights
nullification crisis
John C. Calhoun
Bank of the United States
two-party system
“pet banks”
Specie Circular
Panic of 1837
11 – Society, Culture, and Reform, 1820 –
1860
Second Great Awakening
revivalism
Mormons
transcendentalists
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Henry David Thoreau
Brook Farm
Shakers
New Harmony
Oneida community
Charles Fourier
temperance
asylum movement
Auburn system
public school movement
McGuffey Readers
Seneca Falls Convention (1848)
abolitionism
William Lloyd Garrison
Frederick Douglass
Sojourner Truth
12 – Territorial and Economic Expansion,
1830 – 1860
manifest destiny
Texas
Alamo
Webster-Ashburton Treaty (1842)
Oregon territory
“Fifty-four Forty or Fight!”
Rio Grande
Nueces River
Mexican War (1846 – 1847)
Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo (1848)
Mexican Cession
Gadsen Purchase (1853)
Samuel F. B. Morse
federal land grants to railroads
Panic of 1857
13 – The Union in Peril, 1848 – 1861
free-soil movement
popular sovereignty
Compromise of 1850
Stephen A. Douglas
Fugitive Slave Law
Underground Railroad
Uncle Tom’s Cabin
Hinton R. Helper
Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854)
Know-Nothing party
Republican party
“bleeding Kansas”
Pottawatomie Creek
Lecompton constitution
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Lincoln-Douglas debates
Freeport Doctrine
Harpers Ferry raid
election of 1860
secession
Crittenden compromise
14 – The Civil War, 1861 – 1865
Fort Sumter
border states
Confederate States of America
Anaconda Plan
Antietam
Emancipation Proclamation
Thirteenth Amendment
Gettysburg
Sherman’s March
John Wilkes Booth
Ex Parte Milligan
Homestead Act (1862)
Morill Land Grant Act (1862)
Pacific Railway Act (1862)
second American Revolution
15 – Reconstruction, 1863 – 1877
presidential Reconstruction
Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction
(1863)
Andrew Johnson
Freedmen’s Bureau
black codes
congressional Reconstruction
Radical Republicans
Civil Rights Act of 1866
Fourteenth Amendment
Reconstruction Acts (1867)
Impeachment
Fifteenth Amendment
Civil Rights Act of 1875
scalawags
carpetbaggers
sharecropping
patronage
Credit Mobilier
William (Boss) Tweed
Thomas Nast
Panic of 1873
Greenbacks
Ku Klux Klan
Force Acts (1870, 1871)
Compromise of 1877
16 – The Last West and the New South, 1865
– 1900
mining frontier
Comstock Lode
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
cattle drives
barbed wire
Great Plains
Oklahoma Territory
Frederick Jackson Turner
reservations
Indian wars
Little Big Horn
assimilationists
Dawes Severalty Act (1887)
Ghost Dance movement
Wounded Knee
Indian Reorganization Act (1934)
New South
crop lien system
Tuskegee Institute
Jim Crow laws
Civil Rights Cases of 1883
Plessy v. Ferguson
grandfather clause
poll tax
literacy test
Booker T. Washington
crop-price deflation
National Grange movement
Munn v. Illinois
Interstate Commerce Act (1886)
National Alliance
Ocala Platform
17 – The Rise of Industrial America, 1865 –
1900
federal land grants
transcontinental railroads
Union Pacific and Central Pacific railroads
watered stock
pools
rebates
Panic of 1893
J. Pierpont Morgan
interlocking directorates
Second Industrial Revolution
Bessemer process
Andrew Carnegie
vertical integration
US Steel
John D. Rockefeller
horizontal integration
Sherman Antitrust Act (1890)
United States v. EC Knight (1895)
laissez-faire capitalism
Adam Smith
social Darwinism
gospel of wealth
Thomas A. Edison
Horatio Alger
iron law of wages
scab
lockout
blacklist
yellow-dog contract
injunction
railroad strike of 1877
National Labor Union
Knights of Labor
Haymarket Bombing (1886)
American Federation of Labor
Homestead strike (1892)
Pullman strike (1894)
Eugene V. Debs
18 – The Growth of Cities and American
Culture, 1865 – 1900
“old” immigrants
“new” immigrants
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
Ellis Island
urbanization
ethnic neighborhoods
tenements
political machine
party boss
Henry George, Progress and Poverty
Edward Bellamy, Looking Backward
settlement house
Jane Addams
Social Gospel movement
Salvation Army
Women’s Christian Temperance Union
Anthony Comstock
Oliver Wendell Holmes
jazz
Joseph Pulitzer
William Randolph Hearst
spectator sports
melting pot
19 – National Politics in the Gilded Age, 1877
– 1900
Gilded Age
solid South
Roscoe Conkling
Stalwarts
Halfbreeds
Mugwumps
Rutherford B. Hayes
James Garfield
Chester A. Arthur
James G. Blaine
Grover Cleveland
“Rum, Romanism, and Rebellion”
Pendleton Act
Greenback party
James B. Weaver
Crime of 1873
Bland-Allison Act (1878)
Benjamin Harrison
billion-dollar Congress
McKinley Tariff (1890)
Sherman Silver Purchase Act (1890)
Populist (People’s) party
Omaha platform
Panic of 1893
gold drain
Coxey’s army
William Jennings Bryan, “Cross of Gold” speech
free silver
“Gold Bug” Democrats
William McKinley
Mark Hanna
20 – Foreign Policy, 1865 – 1914
Alaska purchase (1867)
“new imperialism”
international Darwinism
Josiah Strong
Alfred Thayer Mahan
Pan-American Conference
jingoism
Valeriano Weyler
yellow journalism
Spanish-American War
De Lôme Letter
USS Maine
Teller Amendment
Rough Riders
Queen Liliuokalani
Emilio Aguinaldo
insular cases
Platt Amendment (1901)
spheres of influence
Open Door policy
Boxer Rebellion
big-stick policy
Panama Canal
Roosevelt Corollary
Russo-Japanese War
gentlemen’s agreement
great white fleet
Root-Takahira Agreement (1908)
dollar diplomacy
Lodge Corollary
moral diplomacy
Victoriano Huerta
Tampico incident
Pancho Villa
21 – The Progressive Era, 1901 – 1918
Progressive movement
muckrakers
Ida Tarbell
Jacob Riis
Australian ballot
direct primary
Robert La Folette
17th Amendment
initiative
referendum
recall
Theodore Roosevelt
Square Deal
Coal Strike (1902)
trust-busting
Elkins Act (1903)
Hepburn Act (1906)
Upton Sinclair, The Jungle
Pure Food and Drug Act (1906)
Meat Inspection Act (1906)
conservation
Gifford Pinchot
Mann-Elkins Act (1910)
16th Amendment
Eugene V. Debs
Bull Moose party
New Freedom
Federal Reserve Act (1914)
Clayton Antitrust Act (1914)
Federal Trade Commission
Booker T. Washington
W. E. B. Du Bois
National Association for the Advancement of
Colored People (NAACP)
Carrie Chapman Catt
Alice Paul
19th Amendment
22 - World War I, 1914 – 1918
Lusitania
preparedness
Zimmermann telegram
Russian Revolution
George Creel
Espionage Act (1917)
Sedition Act (1918)
Schenck v. United States
Selective Service Act
Bolsheviks
Fourteen Points
Treaty of Versailles
Big Four
League of Nations
reservationists
irreconcilables
Red Scare
Palmer raids
23 - A New Era: the 1920s
Warren Harding
Teapot Dome
Calvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
business prosperity
Henry Ford
assembly line
open shop
jazz age
consumerism: autos, radios, movies
Charles Lindberg
Sigmund Freud
Margaret Sanger
modernism
fundamentalism
Lost Generation
Harlem Renaissance
Marcus Garvey
Scopes trial
Prohibition
organized crime
immigration quotas (1921, 1924)
Sacco and Vanzetti
Ku Klux Klan
Kellogg-Briand Treaty (1928)
reparations
Dawes Plan (1924)
24 – The Great Depression and the New Deal,
1929 – 1939
Great Depression
stock market
Black Tuesday (October 29, 1929)
income distribution
buying on margin
Herbert Hoover
Hawley-Smoot Tariff (1930)
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
Bonus March (1932)
Franklin D. Roosevelt
20th Amendment
First New Deal
relief, recovery, reform
Brain Trust
Hundred Days
bank holiday
fireside chats
Public Works Administration
Civilian Conservation Corps
Tennessee Valley Authority
National Recovery Administration
Schechter v. US
National Labor Relations (Wagner) Act (1935)
Social Security Act (1935)
Father Charles Coughlin
Francis Townsend
Huey Long
Supreme Court reorganization (“packing”) plan
Fair Labor Standards Act (1938)
John Maynard Keynes
Dust Bowl
Okies
25 – Diplomacy and World War II, 1929 –
1945
Manchuria (Manchuko)
good-neighbor policy
fascism
Benito Mussolini
Adolf Hitler
isolationism
Neutrality Acts
Spanish Civil War (1936 – 1939)
Francisco Franco
America First Committee
appeasement
Rhineland
Czechoslovakia
Sudetenland
Munich
quarantine speech
blitzkrieg
cash and carry
destroyers-for-bases deal
four freedoms speech
Lend-Lease Act (1941)
Atlantic Charter
Pearl Harbor
Korematsu v. US
Battle of the Atlantic
D-Day
Holocaust
Battle of Midway
Manhattan Project
J. Robert Oppenheimer
Hiroshima / Nagasaki
Yalta
United Nations
26 – Truman and the Cold War, 1945 – 1952
Servicemen’s Readjustment Act (GI Bill) (1944)
baby boom
suburban growth
Harry Truman
22nd Amendment
Taft-Hartley Act (1947)
States-Rights party (Dixiecrats)
Fair Deal
Cold War
World Bank
Communist satellites
Iron Curtain
George Kennan
containment policy
Truman Doctrine
Marshall Plan
Berlin airlift
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
National Security Act (1947)
arms race
NSC-68
Chiang Kai-shek (Jiang Jeishi)
Taiwan
Mao Zedong
Joseph Stalin
Korean War
38th parallel
House Un-American Activities Committee
(HUAC)
Rosenberg case
Joseph McCarthy
27 – The Eisenhower Years, 1952 – 1960
Dwight Eisenhower
Richard Nixon
interstate highway system
John Foster Dulles
brinkmanship
massive retaliation
Iran
covert action
Indochina
Ho Chi Minh
Vietnam
domino theory
Suez Canal crisis (1956)
Eisenhower Doctrine
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
(OPEC)
Warsaw Pact
Sputnik
U-2 incident
Fidel Castro
military-industrial complex
Brown v. Board of Education
Little Rock Crisis
Rosa Parks
Montgomery bus boycott
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Southern Christian Leadership Conference
(SCLC)
nonviolent protests
sit-in movement
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
(SNCC)
Beatniks
28 – Promises and Turmoil: the 1960s
29 – Limits of a Superpower, 1969 – 1980
John F. Kennedy
New Frontier
Peace Corps
Bay of Pigs
Berlin Wall
Cuban missile crisis (1962)
flexible response
Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
Warren Commission
Lyndon Johnson
Great Society
War on Poverty
Barry Goldwater
Medicare / Medicaid
Civil Rights Act of 1964
24th Amendment
Voting Rights Act of 1965
James Meredith
Martin Luther King, Jr.
March on Washington (1963)
Black Muslims
Malcolm X
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
(SNCC)
Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
Stokley Carmichael
Black Panthers
Watts riots
Kerner Commission
Gideon v. Wainwright
Edcobedo v. Illinois
Miranda v. Arizona
reapportionment
Baker v. Carr
“one man, one vote”
Yates v. United States
Engel v. Vitale
Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)
New Left
counterculture
sexual revolution
Betty Freidan, The Feminine Mystique
Equal Rights Amendment
Vietnam War
Tonkin Gulf Resolution
Tet offensive
hawks
doves
Eugene McCarthy
Robert Kennedy
George Wallace
Hubert Humphrey
Richard Nixon
Henry Kissinger
Vietnamization
Nixon Doctrine
Kent State
My Lai
Pentagon Papers
détente
Nixon’s China visit
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
New Federalism
stagflation
southern strategy
Watergate
United States v. Nixon
War Powers Act (1973)
Middle East War (1973)
oil embargo
Gerald Ford
Khmer Rouge
Jimmy Carter
Panama Canal treaty (1978)
Camp David Accords (1978)
Iran hostage crisis
Afghanistan invasion
American Indian Movement
Clean Air Act (1970)
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Clean Water Act (1972)
30 – The Conservative Resurgence, 1980 –
Present
conservatism
religious fundamentalism
Roe v. Wade
Regents of University of California v. Bakke
Ronald Reagan
supply-side economics (Reaganomics)
budget and trade deficits of 1980s
“evil empire”
Strategic Defense Initiative (Star Wars)
Nicaragua / Sandinistas
Iran-contra affair
Mikhail Gorbachev
glasnost
perestroika
end of the Cold War
Panama invasion (1989)
Saddam Hussein
Persian Gulf War (1991)
Operation Desert Storm
Bill Clinton
North American Free Trade Agreement
(NAFTA)
Oklahoma City bombing
Clinton impeachment
globalization
World Trade Organization