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Chapter 4: Energy
•Sources:the sun,
burning of fuel,
electrical
equipment.
Light Energy
•Object that
moves fast has
more kinetic
energy than one
moves slowly.
•Heat energy
make us feel
warm and hot.
•Light energy
enable us to
see.
Potential Energy
•A moving object
has kinetic
energy.
Heat Energy
Kinetic Energy
Various form of energy
•Energy stored in an
object because of
its position or
condition
•Sources:the sun,
torch light,
candle, lantern,
lamp.
•Sound that are
produce from
vibrating objects or
when an object is
hit.
•Sources:musical
instruments, alarm
clocks.
Electrical Energy
Sound Energy
•Sources: wind
,running, water,
moving boat.
•It is also known as
electricity which is
produce by the
flow of electric
current.
•Sources:batteries,
power stations.
•There are 3 types
of potential energy
which are chemical
potential energy,
gravitational
potential energy,
electric potential
energy.
•Sources:spring,
rubber band,
food,chemical.
Transformation of energy
ENERGY
Energy cannot be created or destroyed but it can be converted or transformed into other
form
motorcycle
Chemical Energy
Sound Energy + Heat Enrgy
Kinectic Energy
Light Energy
Chemical Energy
Chemical Energy
Kinectic Energy + Sound Energy
Chemical Energy
Chemical Energy
Electric Energy
Energy
Electrical Energy
Chemical Energy
Electric Energy
Light Energy
Light Energy + Heat Energy
Heat Energy + Light Energy + Sound
Sound Energy
Electrical Energy
Light Energy +
Heat Energy
Transformation of energy
ENERGY
Energy cannot be created or destroyed but it can be converted or transformed into other
form.
*examples of transformation of energy
MOTORCYCLE
LIGHT UP A CANDLE
Chemical Energy
Sound Energy
+
Heat Energy
Kinetic Energy
PLANTS MAKE ITS OWN FOOD
Chemical Energy
Light Energy
+
Heat Energy
Computer
Electrical energy
Light energy
Chemical Energy
AEROPLANE
Chemical Energy
Sound Energy + Light Energy + Heat
Energy
RADIO
Kinetic Energy
+
Sound Energy
Electrical Energy
SWITCH ON A TORCH LIGHT
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT
Chemical Energy
Chemical Energy
Electrical Energy
Light Energy
Sound Energy
Electrical Energy
Light Energy + Heat Energy
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