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Learner Resource School Name Park Ridge State High School Subject Maths Description Sample pre-assessment Unit 3 In this unit students have opportunities to develop understandings of: • Number and place value - express numbers in index notation, establish the index laws with whole number bases and positive integral indices • Patterns and algebra - expand and factorise algebraic expressions. Instructions Task designed by South East Region Adrian Day Topic Contact Number and Algebra Year 8 Janelle Dickman 0467777965 Learner Resource template V1 – Aug 2013 Learner Resource Student Name Class Date 1. Complete the table below:Index Notation Expanded notation 63 a5 3×3×3×3 gh × gh × gh × gh j3m3 10 × 10 ×10 × 10 xy3 2. Circle (Red) the following examples of the Commutative Law and underline (blue) the examples of the Associative Law 3+8=8+3 (16 ÷ 2)÷ 2 = 16 ÷ (2÷2) (4 + 7) +12 = 4 + (7 + 12) 6×5=5×6 81 ÷ -7 = -7 ÷ 81 8–3=3–8 2g + (3g + 6g) = (2g + 3g) + 6g 33 – (7 + 8) = (33 – 7) + 8 7 + –4 = - 4 + 7 7 × (6 × 15) = (7 × 6) × 15 (15 - 8) + 4 = 15 + (-8 +4) 22 – (15 – 8) = 22 – (15 – 8) 33 – (7 + 8) = (33 – 7) + 8 d+e=e+d 12 x -4 = -4 x 12 3x – 2 = 2 + 3x 3. Write in expanded form a. 34 × 33 b. n4 × n5 c. 54 ÷ 52 d. t5 ÷ t3 South East Region Learner Resource template V1 – Aug 2013 Learner Resource 4. Simplify a. 34 × 36 = b. b5 × b7 = 5. Write in expanded form as a fraction then simplify. a. 56 ÷ 52 b. 74 ÷ 76 c. f4 ÷ f3 d. p5 ÷ p6 e. r5 ÷ r5 6. Rewrite using indices a. a × a × a × a × b × b × b × b b. 6 × 6 × 6 × 6 × 6 × 8 × 8 × 8 × 8 c. u × u × 5 × u × 5 × 5 × u 7. Solve the following 3×3= 2 × 5 × -4 = 6 × -3 = 3 × -3 × -3 = -8 -9 ×6= × -5 = 8. Expand a. −24 b. 5g3 c. –(45) d. (3q)4 e. (e4)4 f. (3h4)3 South East Region Learner Resource template V1 – Aug 2013 Learner Resource 9. Which of the following contain like terms? a. 3, 4, 15, -18 b 3, a, b, 4 c. 7, 3f, 4f d. k, 3k, 5k, 3k2 e. a, b, ab, 2a, 5ab 10. Simplify the following a. 3y + 5y – y + 6y b. a +3b + 2a + 4a – 2a c. u +3 + 3w + 9 -2u + 2u2 d. 5v + 5k e. hm + 2hm2 + 6hm + 5hm2 + 7h2m 11. Expand the following. a. 5(6 + 7) b. 3(f + 9) c. 5(2r + 8) d. 4(g2 -7) e. 6(5r – 8 + 7a) 12. Factorise the following. a. 5a + 15 b. 7 + 7y c. 12 – 15h d. 20g + 60 South East Region Learner Resource template V1 – Aug 2013