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Name ______________________________ Class ___________________ Date __________________ Assessment Quiz Section 2: The Atmosphere MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best matches the description. ______ 1. electrically charged atoms ______ 2. how air is heated near Earth’s surface ______ 3. one of the most abundant greenhouse gases ______ 4. the coldest layer of Earth’s atmosphere a. b. c. d. e. ions troposphere conduction methane mesosphere ______ 5. the layer of Earth’s atmosphere closest to the surface MULTIPLE CHOICE Choose the one best response. Write the letter of that choice in the space provided. ______ 6. In the troposphere, which of the following decreases as altitude increases? a. b. c. d. temperature radiation pressure both (a) and (c) ______ 7. What gas do animals exhale? a. b. c. d. methane oxygen carbon dioxide nitrogen ______ 8. How many oxygen atoms are in an ozone molecule? a. b. c. d. two three four one ______ 9. What does the ozone layer absorb? a. b. c. d. ultraviolet radiation ions aerosols greenhouse gases ______ 10. What is the second most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere? a. nitrogen b. oxygen c. carbon dioxide d. methane © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company Holt McDougal Environmental Science 1 The Dynamic Earth