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Name ______________________________________ Freshman English - Mythology Unit Assignments We will be using several resources within this unit of study. In class, I will provide you with various texts or selected chapters. In addition to the sources I provide, you should feel free to use the following internet sources: WebsitesAncient Greeks (http://www.hol.gr/greece/ancgods.htm) Bulfinch’s Mythology (www.sacredtexts.com) Greek Mythology.com Many other quality sources are also available on-line. Do a word search for Greek Mythology to review other reputable sites. 1. On the separate handout, I have listed 40 different mythological characters for you to identify. The handout speaks to the specific format for this exercise. 2. After reviewing in-class notes, you will create a chart for several gods and goddesses. I will provide you with the handout for completing this exercise. You will be using the following elements to complete this chart. The chart will have you identify the official Greek and Roman names of the characters, their sphere(s) of influence, and the symbol(s) often attached to the respective god or goddess. Below is the listing of the ones you will need to use for completing this chart. Aeolus Aphrodite Apollo Ares Artemis 3. Athena Demeter Dionysus Eos Eros Hades Hecate Hephaestus Hera Hermes Hestia Janus Pan Poseidon Zeus For each of the following words, explain its origin from the classical mythology, give its present day meaning and use it correctly in a sentence. Example: Narcissistic This comes from the name Narcissus. He was a handsome young Greek who fell in love with his own reflection and spent all of his time gazing at it in a pool. Today, the word means to be “self-centered” or “vain.” Ex. Sentence: The clerk at Macy’s was very narcissistic, caring more about how he appeared than selling the line of shoes on the rack. cereal fatalist mercurial martial music jovial phosphorus panic vulcanize calliope museum plutonian herculean titanic tantalize protean 4. Explain these mythological phrases we use today and tell the myth that lies behind the meaning: “to fight (or work) like a Trojan” “the face that launched a thousand ships” “the Midas touch” “to win laurels” “the olive branch of peace” 5. For each of the following items or natural phenomena, tell the story of the myth that gives the explanation for the phenomena: 1. 2. 3. 4. Greater and lesser bear Thunder and lightning Volcanoes A rainbow 6. 7. 8. 9. Red roses Spiders The changing of the seasons Echoes 6. Map of The Underworld of Greek MythologyI will provide you with a handout that requires specific items to be included on a visual you create of the underworld. On the handout, you will also have a brief description of the underworld to use as a resource for your map. 7. Using a specific set of guidelines and a rubric, you will have the opportunity to create a modern myth. This is a very creative exercise. 8. In addition to the creation myth that we have already read in class, you will read several other myths that fit the following categories: fertility myths, hero myths, and quest myths. These will include the following: Demeter and Persephone; Theseus and the Minotaur; The Labors of Hercules. 9. Extended analysis: Choose one of the following projects: a.) Using crayon, paint, markers, etc. create a poster which shows a scene from a favorite myth or features a favorite mythological character. Include a title and brief synopsis of what is being portrayed. Or b.) Read a myth from another country. Write a comparison in which you tell how it is similar to a Greek myth you have read. For each of the above choices, I will provide you with more specifics and a rubric. Unit Exam: At the end of our unit of study, there will be a comprehensive exam over the material covered in class, located in specific sections on this assignment sheet. This should be an exciting, enriching, and rewarding unit. As always, give each exercise your best effort. Excellence in effort and pride in your work are keys to success!