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Geometry Review Name __________________________ Part I. Complete each statement with the word that makes the statement true. 1. If two triangles are similar, then the perimeters are ________ to the measures of the corresponding sides. 2. If DOG ~ CAT , then ? AC . DG TC 3. The measure of the central angle is __________ to the measure of the inscribed angle. 4. An angle inscribed in a semicircle is always a __________ angle. 5. A tangent to a circle is __________ to a radius drawn to the point of tangency. 6. A line that intersects a circle in two points is a __________. 7. The measure of a major arc is ____________ 180. 8. If the angles of 2 polygons with the same number of sides are proportional, then the polygons are _____. 9. If two circles are congruent, then their diameters are ___________. 10. If a parallelogram is a rectangle, then the diagonals are ___________. 11. All squares are __________. 12. An isosceles trapezoid has congruent ___________. 13. A trapezoid is always/sometimes/never a parallelogram. 14. A square is always/sometimes/never a rhombus. 15. A rectangle is always/sometimes/never a rhombus. Fill in the blank. Read and answer each question. 16. In a 45-45-90 triangle, if the length of the hypotenuse is 6 2 , the length of the leg is _____. 17. In a 30-60-90 triangle, if the length of the hypotenuse is 18, the length of the longest leg is _____. 18. In a 45-45-90 triangle, if the length of the hypotenuse is 10, the length of the leg is ______. 19. In a 30-60-90 triangle, if the length of the longest leg is 15, the length of the hypotenuse is ______. For use with #20 – 23. C A D B 20. If AD = 5 and DB = 15, find CD. 21. If AC = 18 and AD = 6, find AB. 22. If AD = 6 and DB = 12, find BC. 23. If AB = 12 and BC = 8, find DB. In #24 – 26, RSTU is a rectangle. R S 1 24. If m1 68 , find m2 . 2 U T 25. If RS = 24, UT = x + 6, RU = y + 3, and ST = 36, find the values of x and y. 26. If ABCD is a parallelogram with mA 5x 15 and mB 7 x 3 , find mA. 27. A trapezoid with a height of 6 ft has bases 18 and 10 ft. Find the length of the median of the trapezoid. WRST is a parallelogram. W 28. If WT = 12, find the length of RS. X 29. If mWTS 87 , find the measure of TSR . 30. If WX = 8, find the length of WS. 31. If WX 5x 1 and XS 3x 15 , find WS. T R S ABCD is a rhombus. A B 32. If mDBA 52 , find the measure of CBA . E 33. Find the measure of DEC . D C 34. If AD 4x 3 and DC 18 x , find the value of BC. 35. Consecutive angles in a parallelogram are always __________. 36. The diagonals of a parallelogram are always __________. 37. Isosceles trapezoid JKLM has legs JK and LM, and base KL and JM. If JK 4x 6 , KL 9x 3 and LM 7 x 9 . Find the value of x. 38. Find the perimeter of a square whose area is 64. 39. The sum of the exterior angles in a pentagon is _________. 40. The sum of the interior angles in an octagon is _________. 41. The measure of each interior angle of a regular hexagon is ________. A 42. If ACE ~ BCF and BF = 12, CF = 8, EF = 6, find AE. B 43. If ACE ~ BCF , and BC = 16, AB = 10, CF = 8, find EF. E F C 44. The perimeter of PQR is 72, PQ = 20 and ST = 12. If PQR ~ STU , find the perimeter of STU . 45. The measures of two angles of a triangle are 32 and 47. Find the measure of the third angle. D G 46. A major arc of circle R is E R 47. In circle R, mGD mDF = F 48. The measure of ABC A 110 100 49. The measure of A D X 50. The measure of AXD B C 51. If mFG 80 and mEC 44 , find mD. F 52. If CT = 4, TG = 6, and TH = 3, find TF. E S T 53. If DE = 6, EF = 8, and DC = 5, find DG. D C G H 54. Quadrilateral WXYZ is inscribed in circle P. If mX 60 and mXW 115 , find mXY. W X Y 55. Find x. 56. Find y. 8 y 45 x Z 56. Find a. a 57. Find b. 8 30 b 58. Find c. 10 c 15 59. Find r. r 19 60. Find s. s 54 12 61. Find t. 12 t 17 62. Find v. 21 v 12