Download CH 11 Study Guide: DNA, RNA, and Proteins

Complete this study guide on page 50 of your notebook!
CH 11 Study Guide: DNA, RNA, and Proteins
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
What are the complementary base pairs in DNA? Write the 1 letter symbol & spell them out.
What are the complementary base pairs in RNA? Write the 1 letter symbol & spell them out.
Use a chart to compare and contrast RNA and DNA by their structure and sugars.
List the three types of RNA and explain the function of each.
Name the two scientists that discovered the structure of DNA.
If a sequence of a DNA strand is AAC TAG GGT, what is the corresponding sequence in a strand of mRNA?
What would the amino acids be?
What will happen to a protein after a silent mutation? A missense mutation? A nonsense mutation?
What do the enzymes helicase, polymerase, and ligase do during DNA Replication?
What are the 3 parts of a DNA nucleotide?
What process forms messenger RNA? What process forms proteins? (think transcription vs translation)
What do structures I through IV in the
picture represent?
What process is illustrated in the figure?
(think transcription vs translation)
A DNA segment is changed fromAATTAG- to- AAATAG. What kind of
mutation is this? Would this mutations
change the final protein?(Be able to recognize
the two other types as well)
What three things can cause a mutation?
Where do translation and transcription take
place in the cell?
What is the start codon? What amino acid
does it code for?
Which type of RNA is the anticodon? Which type is the codon?
Complete this study guide on page 50 of your notebook!
CH 11 Study Guide: DNA, RNA, and Proteins
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
What are the complementary base pairs in DNA? Write the 1 letter symbol & spell them out.
What are the complementary base pairs in RNA? Write the 1 letter symbol & spell them out.
Use a chart to compare and contrast RNA and DNA by their structure and sugars.
List the three types of RNA and explain the function of each.
Name the two scientists that discovered the structure of DNA.
If a sequence of a DNA strand is AAC TAG GGT, what is the corresponding sequence in a strand of mRNA?
What would the amino acids be?
What will happen to a protein after a silent mutation? A missense mutation? A nonsense mutation?
What do the enzymes helicase, polymerase, and ligase do during DNA Replication?
What are the 3 parts of a DNA nucleotide?
What process forms messenger RNA? What process forms proteins? (think transcription vs translation)
What do structures I through IV in the
picture represent?
What process is illustrated in the figure?
(think transcription vs translation)
A DNA segment is changed fromAATTAG- to- AAATAG. What kind of
mutation is this? Would this mutations
change the final protein?(Be able to recognize
the two other types as well)
What three things can cause a mutation?
Where do translation and transcription take
place in the cell?
What is the start codon? What amino acid
does it code for?
Which type of RNA is the anticodon? Which type is the codon?