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101 PHYS (GENERAL PHYSICS) TEXT BOOK: GENERAL PHYSICS IN ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETSIMLIGHT-MODERN PHYSICS THIRD EDITION BY: DR. ABDULLA RASHED ALSEMARI DR. MOHAMMED SALEH ALGRAAWI DR.MOHAMMED ALI ESSA CONTENENTS FIRST PART: ELECTRCITY AND MAGNETISM CHAPTER ONE ELECTIC FIELDS AND ELECTRIC POTENTIAL 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Properties of Electric Charge Coulomb's Law The Electric Field Electric Field Lines Potential Difference and Electric Potential Potential Difference in a Uniform Electric Field Electric Potential and Potential Energy Due to Point Charges Problems: CHAPTER TWO: CAPACITANCE AND DIELECTICS 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Definition of Capacitance Calculation of Capacitance Combinations of Capacitors Energy Stored in a Charged Capacitor Capacitors with Dielectrics Problems CHAPTER THREE: CURRENT AND RESISTANCE 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Electric Current Resistance and Ohm's Law The Resistivity and Conductivity of Different Conductors Resistance in Series and Parallel Electrical Energy and Power Electromotive Force and Internal Resistance Problems: 1 CHAPTER FOUR: MAGNETIC FIELDS 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 Introduction The Biot-Savart Law The Magnetic Induction of thin Straight Conductor The Magnetic Force on a Conductor The Magnetic Force Between Two Parallel Conductors Motion of a Charged Particles in a Magnetic Field Problems SECOND PART: LIGHT CHAPTER FIVE: REFLECTION OF LIGHT 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.5a 5.5b 5.5c 5.5d 5.6 Introduction The Laws of Reflection Images Formed by Plane Mirrors Rotation of Reflected Planes Spherical Mirrors Basic Definition The Relation Between Focal Length "f" and The Radius of Curvature "R" The General Law of Spherical Mirrors Images Formed by Spherical Mirrors Problems CHAPTER SIX: REFRACTION OF LIGHT 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.10 Introduction The Index of Refraction The Laws of Refraction Deriving The Snell's Law of Refraction Using Huygens' Principle Refraction by Plane-Parallel Plate Total Internal Reflection and The Critical Angle Refraction Through Prism Dispersion by a Prism Images Formed by Refraction at Spherical Surfaces Problems CHAPTER SEVEN: THIN LENSES AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Thin Lens Equation and Lens-Maker's Equation 2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.10 Fundamental Principles of Refraction of Light by Lenses Graphical Method of Formation of Images by Lenses The Power of a Lens Combination of Thin Lenses Thin Lenses in Contact The Simple Magnifier The Compound Microscope Problems CHAPTER EIGHT: INTERFERENCE OF LIGHT 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Introduction Interference of Light Waves and Conditions for Interference Young's Double Slit Experiment Problems THIRD PART: MODERN PHYSICS CHAPTER NINE: THE QUANTUM THEORY OF LIGHT 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 Introduction Black Body Radiation Spectrum Planck's Quantum Theory of Thermal Radiation Photoelectric Effect Quantum Theory and Photoelectric Effect Line Spectra X-ray Spectra X-ray Production Problems CHAPTER TEN: NUCLEAR PHSICS 10.1 10.2 10.2a 10.2b 10.2c 10.2d 10.3 10.4 10.5 Introduction Some Properties of Nucleus The Structure of Nucleus Isotopes Nuclear Mass Size of Nucleus Nuclear Stability and Nuclear Forces Nuclear Binding Energy Natural Radioactivity 3 10.6 10.7 10.8 10.9 1010 10.11 10.12 10.13 10 14 Alpha Decay Beta Decay Gamma Decay Radioactive Decay Law Hal life Radioactivity Nuclear Reactions Transmutation by Neutrons Problems: CHAPTER ELEVEN: NUCLEAR ENERGY 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 Introduction Nuclear Fission Chain Reaction Nuclear Fusion Problems 4