Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
ANCIENT GREECE Spolufinancováno ESF a státním rozpočtem ČR, reg. č. projektu CZ.1.07/1.1.00/14.0143 OPVK KALOKAGATHIA DEMOCRACY DIOGENES OLYMPIC GAMES HERODOTUS AFRODITE PLATO MARATHONSOCRATES PERICLES SPARTA HERACLES ALEXANDER THE GREAT ARISTOTLE THEATRE ARCHIMEDES SAPFO HOMER THERMOPYLA SEVEN WONDERS OF THE WORLD ZEUS TROJAN WAR DEMOSTHENES PYTHAGORASHELENE EUTHANASIA POSEIDON ANARCHY ANCIENT GREECE • Greece, Aegean islands, coastal Asia Minor, Crete… • independent poleis (sg. polis) – different languages, calendars, systems of government… • ′cradle of European civilization′ • philosophy, sciences, arts, theatre • Greek - language – still in terminology, sciences TASK: Give some examples of Greek terms. BLANK MAP 1 Thrace 2 Macedonia 8 3 Thessaly 4 Attica 5 Peloponnese 15 6 Laconia 7 Messenia 8 Illyria 10 9 Ionia 10 Ithaca 11 Rhodes 24 12 Delos 13 Lesbos 14 Euboia 15 Corfu 16 Mt. Olympus 17 Bosporus 18 Hellespont 19 Troy 1 17 2 18 19 16 3 29 5 23 Sparta 24 Pylos 25 Mycenae 26 Corinth 27 Athens 28 Thebes 29 Delphi 30 Olympia 13 28 26 27 14 4 30 25 7 23 6 9 22 21 12 20 11 31 31 Crete 32 Phaistos 33 Knossos 33 32 20 Halicarnassus 21 Miletus 22 Ephesus TASK: Mythology ☺ Why are these places called …? Peloponnese Athens Hellespont Aegean Sea CHRONOLOGY • Greek Dark Ages (c. 1100 - 800 BC) Homer • Archaic Period (8th – 6th century BC) Greek Colonization, poleis • Classical Greece (5th – 4th century BC) Persian Wars, Peloponnesian War • Hellenistic Greece (4th – 2nd century BC) Alexander the Great, Hellenism • Roman Greece (2nd BC – 4th century AD) Zdroje Levi, P.: Svět starého Řecka. Knižní klub, Praha 1995. Čornej, P.: Dějepis 1 pro gymnázia a střední školy. Pravěk a starověk . SPN, Praha 2009. Slovník antické kultury. Svoboda, Praha 1974.