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Chabot College Fall 2006 Course Outline for History 22 MEXICAN AMERICAN HISTORY AND CULTURE Catalog Description: 22- Mexican American History and Culture 3 units A survey of Mexican American history from pre-Columbian period through the present. Special emphasis on Mexican Americans’ role in the political, economic, social and geographic development in the United States. Major topics include European colonization, native cultures and slavery, the U. S. – Mexican War, World War I and World War II, industrialization, immigration and labor, and the Civil Rights Movement. This course includes analysis of the U. S. Constitution, Supreme Court Rulings, and California state and local government issues related to the rights of Mexican Americans. 3 hours. [Typical contact hours: 52.5] Prerequisite Skills: None. Expected Outcomes for Students: Upon completion of the course, the student should be able to: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. discuss the diverse pre-Columbian indigenous peoples and their cultures that developed in Mesoamerica and influenced Native cultures within the present borders of the United States; identify the major periods in Mexican American history including the pre-Columbian, Spanish Colonial, Mexican and American; discuss and explain the impact of La Conquista on the economic, social and political development of the 15th century; identify the impact of religious conquest on the Americas; explain the geographical, political and economic impact of Manifest Destiny on the Southwest region; explain the fusion of Mexican and Anglo-American cultural patterns which contributed to the cultural development of the United States to present; identify the contributions of Mexican American women to the economic development of the United States; explain the impact of Manifest Destiny and the California Constitution on Mexican Americans; identify geographical and boundary changes after the U. S. – Mexican War; discuss the economic transformation of the Southwest due to federal water development projects; discuss the political and economic impact of early 20th century such as WWI, WWII on the political and economic advancement of Mexican Americans; evaluate the California State Constitution and state legislation which have had a significant impact on Mexican Americans and other ethnic groups; compare the United States Constitution in the 20th century regarding the Civil Rights of Mexican Americans and other minority groups; discuss California legislation that has curtailed rights of immigrant groups; Expected Outcomes for Students (Cont’d): 15. 16. 17. 18. compare the impact of civil rights Supreme Court decisions in the 20 th century on Mexican Americans and other minorities; trace the development of labor movements in the Southwest; explain the impact of the Mexican Revolution and other social movements on Mexican immigration and labor; describe nativism and discrimination of ethnic minorities Chabot College Course Outline for History 22, Page 2 Fall 2006 Course Content: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. Study of Mesoamerican Indian Civilizations and their complex social Development. The Spanish Conquest (La Conquista) of the Americas and its impact on both Native and European Cultures. Introduction of Spanish colonial culture and political system in the Americas. The rise of the Mestizo people in Mexico. The founding of the Missions, Presidios and Pueblos in the Southwest. Mexican Independence, Nationalism and its political and economic impact on Texas, California and New Mexico. The Texas Revolt and loss of Mexican territory. Impact of the U. S. – Mexican War on geographic expansion, slavery and statehood for newly acquired territories. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo of 1848 and its impact on the development of California’s political and capitalistic economy based on American model. The California Gold Rush, the Foreign Miners’ Tax and the California Land Act of 1851. Study of the Doctrine of Manifest Destiny and Westward Expansion. Racial, economic and religious implications. California Statehood, the Constitution and its impact on Mexicans, and other ethnic groups. Mexican Americans participation in the development of the first California Constitution. Rise of capitalism to replace California Spanish pastoral economy and its impact on Mexican citizens. Immigration and labor movements from 1850 to 1920s. The First Bracero Program. The 1929 Depression and its negative impact on Mexican Americans. The Repatriation of American citizens. World War II and the Bracero Program. World War II, the G. I. Bill and economic/poltical advancement. Nativism, Patriotism and the Sleepy Lagoon/Zoot Suit Riots of the 1940s. Viet Nam and the social order Cesar Chavez and the Farm Labor Movement Study of Mendez vs. Westminster and other landmark cases regarding civil rights and school desegregation in the 20th century. The G. I. Forum and League of United Latin Americans quest for assimilation. Operation Wetback and the undocumented in the 1950s. Mexican Americans, Democracy and the Viva Kennedy Clubs Evaluation of the constitution and its impact on the rights of Mexican Americans and other minorities in the political area with emphasis on the rise of ethnic politics and voting rights in California and Texas. The Chicano Power Movement and its legacy. Era of conservatism. Backlash against immigrants. California Propositions to eliminate health and education benefits to undocumented. Pressure to end Affirmative Action. Issues of Mexicanization of U. S. Culture. General view of population trends, culture, language and immigration in the 20th century. The Border and its political and geographic policy implications for Mexican Americans. Methods of Presentation: 1. 2. 3. 4. Lectures-discussion Films with discussion Power Point presentation Study questions Chabot College Course Outline for History 22, Page 3 Fall 2006 Assignments and Methods of Evaluating Student Progress: 1. 2. Typical Assignments a. Write a 10-page paper on a topic such as Westward Expansion and its Social, political and economic impact on Native Americans and Mexican in the 1800s. b. Research with your group on civil rights issues such as segregation and affirmative action legislation affecting Mexican Americans and other minority groups. c. Take a field trip to two Spanish Missions and prepare to discuss issues of Spanish and Indian colonial relations. d. Trace the territorial expansion of the U. S. on a map. Methods of Evaluating Student Progress a. Exams and quizzes b. Student Reports c. Ten page paper or special project d. Final exam Textbooks(s) (Typical): Occupied America. A History of Chicanos, Rodolfo Acuna, Longman Publications, 2004. From Indians to Chicanos, James Vigil, Waveland Press, 2002. Out of Many, John Mack Faragher, Prentice Hall, 2004. Major Problems in California History, Sucheng Chan and Spencer Olin, Houghton-Mifflin, 1997. Major Problems in Mexican American History, Zaragosa Vargas, Houghton-Mifflin, 1999. A Different Mirror: History of Multicultural America, Ronald Takaki, Little, Brown and Company, 1993. Mexican American Labor, 1790 – 1990, Juan Gomez-Quinones, University of New Mexico Press, 1994. Roots of Chicano Politics, 1600-1940, Juan Gomez-Quinones, University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque,1994. Special Student Materials: None. tf:/Word/Hist22.doc Revised: 11/01/05