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CIRCULATORY SYSTEM 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. LARGE HEART MODEL Right brachiocephalic vein Left brachiocephalic vein Superior vena cava Ascending aorta Arch of the aorta Brachiocephalic (innominate) artery Left common carotid artery Left subclavian artery Aorta Pulmonary trunk Right pulmonary artery Left pulmonary artery Ligamentum arteriosum Trachea Bifurcation of the trachea Right bronchus Left bronchus Right pulmonary vein Left pulmonary vein Inferior vena cava Sinus venarum Sulcus terminalis Right auricle Right ventricle Left auricle Left atrium Coronary sulcus Pericardium Left ventricle (epicardium) Myocardium Adipose tissue Anterior interventricular sulcus Posterior interventricular sulcus Apex of the heart Right and left atrium Coronary sinus in coronary sulcus Great cardiac vein Small cardiac vein Middle cardiac vein 40. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. MASTER KEY Left posterior ventricular vein Anterior cardiac vein Right coronary artery (origin) Left coronary artery (origin) Right coronary artery Posterior interventricular artery Marginal artery Left coronary artery Anterior interventricular artery Circumflex artery Superior vena cava Endothelium Opening of coronary sinus Fossa ovalis Limbus fossa ovalis Tricuspid valve Interatrial septum Papillary muscle Chordae tendineae Trabeculae carneae Moderator band Right ventricle Pulmonary valve Right pulmonary veins Left pulmonary veins Pectinate muscle Bicuspid (mitral) valve Interventricular septum Membranous interventricular septum Aortic valve Myocardium Myocardium Sinoatrial node Arioventricular node Membranous interventricular septum Right bundle branch Left bundle branch Purkinje fibers CIRCULATORY SYSTEM 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. SMALL HEART MODEL Right atrium Right auricle Superior vena cava Inferior vena cava Right ventricle Pulmonary trunk Ascending aorta Arch of the aorta Brachiocephalic trunk Left common carotid artery Left subclavian artery Ligamentum arteriosum Descending (thoracic) aorta Left auricle Left ventricle Right coronary artery Anterior interventricular artery (branch of left coronary artery) Circumflex artery (branch of left coronary artery) Great cardiac vein Middle cardiac vein Small cardiac vein Posterior interventricular artery (branch of right coronary artery) Coronary sinus Fossa ovalis Opening of coronary sinus into right atrium Tricuspid valve Pulmonary valve Left atrium Bicuspid (mitral) valve Aortic valve Left pulmonary artery Left pulmonary veins Right pulmonary artery Right pulmonary veins MASTER KEY CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Artery and Vein Model 1. Artery 2. Vein 3. Tunica interna - endothelium 4. Tunica interna - internal elastic lamina 5. Tunica media - smooth muscle and elastic c.t. 6. Tunica externa - external elastic lamina 7a. Tunica externa - areolar c.t. 7b. Tunica externa - adipose tissue 8. Valve of vein 9. Common connective tissue sheath for artery and vein CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Cranial Circulation Model 1. Common carotid artery 2. External carotid artery 3. Internal carotid artery 4. Occipital artery 5. Posterior auricular artery 6. Maxillary artery 7. Transverse facial artery 8. Superficial temporal artery 9. Infraorbital artery 10. Mental artery 11. Vertebral artery 12. Basilar artery 13. Internal auditory artery 14. Superior cerebellar artery Circle of Willis (15-19) 15. Posterior cerebral artery 16. Posterior communicating artery 17. Middle cerebral artery 18. Anterior cerebral artery 19. Anterior communicating artery 20. Middle meningeal artery 21. Anterior branch of middle meningeal artery 22. Posterior branch of middle meningeal artery CIRCULATORY SYSTEM #1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10a. 10b. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 20a. 20b. 20c. 20d. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. FLAT MODEL Right atrium Right ventricle Left atrium Left ventricle Aorta Arch of the aorta Common carotid artery Internal carotid artery External carotid artery Axillary artery Subclavian artery Brachial artery Radial artery Ulnar artery Interosseous artery Digital artery Common hepatic artery Superior mesenteric artery Left gastric artery Iliolumbar artery Inferior mesenteric artery Abdominal aorta Common iliac artery Internal iliac artery External iliac artery Femoral artery Femoral vein Inferior vena cava Superior vena cava Brachiocephalic (innominate) vein Subclavian vein Internal jugular vein Pulmonary artery Pulmonary vein Coronary artery Coronary vein 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. MASTER KEY Tricuspid valve Bicuspid (mitral) valve Interventricular septum Basilic vein Cephalic vein Median cubital vein Dorsal metacarpal vein (note: on dorsal side) CIRCULATORY SYSTEM #2 I. II. III. IV. 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. 7. 8. 9. 16. 17. 17a. 17b. 17c. 17d. 17e. 17f. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 27. 28. 30. 30a. 31. 33. 35. 40. 42. 42a. 44a. 45. Left auricle Left ventricle Right auricle Right ventricle Aorta Ascending aorta Arch of the aorta Descending (thoracic) aorta Abdominal aorta Common carotid artery Internal carotid artery External carotid artery Subclavian artery Axillary artery Brachial artery Basilic vein Cephalic vein Median cubital vein Median antebrachial vein Dorsal metacarpal vein Radial artery Ulnar artery Celiac trunk Common hepatic artery Testicular artery Inferior phrenic artery Left gastric artery Splenic artery Renal artery Inferior mesenteric artery Common iliac artery External iliac artery Internal iliac artery Femoral artery Deep femoral artery Popliteal artery Anterior tibial artery Posterior tibial artery Dorsalis pedis artery Plantar arch and branches FLAT MODEL MASTER KEY CIRCULATORY SYSTEM #3 FLAT MODEL MASTER KEY Vessels of the Head and Neck 1. Frontal vein 2. Superficial temporal vein 3. Superficial temporal artery 3a. Maxillary artery 4. Occipital artery 5. Supraotrochlear artery 6. Angular artery and vein 7. Facial artery and vein 7a. Lingual artery 9. Retromandibular vein 10. Internal jugular vein 11. Superior thyroid artery 12. Vertebral artery 13. Thyrocervical trunk 14. Costocervical traunk 15. Transverse scapular artery 16. Subclavian artery and vein 17. Superior vena cava 18. Common carotid artery 18a. External carotid artery 19. Arch of the aorta 20. Descending (thoracic) aorta 32. 33. 35. 36. 37. 40. 41. 42. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. Radial artery Cephalic vein Superficial palmar arch Common volar digital arteries and veins Deep brachial artery Radial recurrent artery Dosral carpal branch of radial artery Posterior branch of interosseous artery Metacarpal arteries (II-V) First metacarpal artery Pulmonary vein Pulmonary artery Pulmonary trunk Vessels of the Upper Limb 21. Axillary artery and vein 22. Cephalic vein 22a. Anterior humeral circumflex artery 22b. Posterior humeral circumflex artery 23. Thoracodorsal artery 24. Brachial artery and vein 25. Acromiothoracic artery 26. Left subclavian artery 27. Basilic vein 28. Superior ulnar collateral artery 29. Ulnar artery 30. Common interosseous artery 31. Median antebrachial vein Vessels of the Internal Organs 59. Hepatic veins 60. Gastric veins 61. Common hepatic artery 61a. Celiac trunk 62. Superior mesenteric vein 63. Inferior vena cava 64. Renal artery and vein 65. Superior mesenteric artery 66. Splenic artery and vein 67. Left gastric artery 68. Abdominal aorta 69. Inferior mesentric artery Internal Organs 49. Left lung 50. Right atrium 51. Left atrium 52. Right ventricle 53. Left ventricle 54. Aortic valve 55. Pulmonary valve 56. Interventricular septum 58. Liver CIRCULATORY SYSTEM #3 FLAT MODEL Vessels of the Pelvic Region 72. Common iliac artery and vein 73. External iliac artery and vein 74. Middle sacral artery 75. Internal iliac artery and vein Vessels of the Lower Limb 76. Ascending branch of lateral femoral circumflex artery 77. Descending branch of lateral femoral circumflex artery 78. Femoral artery 79. Deep femoral artery 80. Popliteal artery and vein 81. Posterior tibial artery 82. Anterior tibial artery 83. Dorsalis pedis artery 84. Lateral plantar artery 85. Superficial epigastric artery and vein 86. Deep femoral vein 87. Medial femoral circumflex artery 88. External pudendal artery 89. Femoral vein 91. Small saphenous vein 93. Perforating arteries I-III 95. Medial superior genicular artery 95a. Lateral superior genicular artery 96. Lateral inferior genicular artery 96a. Medial inferior genicular artery 97. Highest genicular artery 98. Communicating perforating artery 99. Great saphenous vein 100. Dorsalis pedis vein 101. Dorsalis pedis artery 102. Arcuate artery 103. Dorsal venous arch 104. Dorsal metatarsal arteries 104a. Digital veins 106. Anterior tibial artery MASTER KEY