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Take Home Test Due: ______________________________________ Name: _______________________________ You can use: class notes, Date: ________________________________ Biomes A. Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the best answer. 1. _____ What is a Biome? a. A geographical area where certain animals mate for survival. b. A geographical area where plants need at least 10 in of rain a year. c. A geographical area of distinctive plant and animal groups adapted to the climate and geography of the region. d. A geographical area where the climate is always severe. 2. _____ What is climate? a. The weather an area has had over a long period of time. b. The amount of daily precipitation in an area. c. The air pressure in an area. d. The region of land where the weather is always extreme. 3. _____ a. b. c. d. Animals that eat meat to survive are: Herbivores Carnivores Omnivores Decomposer 4. _____ a. b. c. d. Animals that eat plants & animals are: Herbivores Carnivores Omnivores Decomposers 5. _____ Animals that eat only plants are: a. Herbivores b. Carnivores c. Omnivores d. Decomposers 6. _____Which biome has the greatest diversity of living things? a. Grassland b. Desert c. Tropical Rainforest d. Taiga 7. _____Which biome makes up 1/5 of the Earth’s surface? a. Tundra b. Temperate Deciduous Forests c. Savanna d. Prairies B. The map above shows seven major biomes on Earth. Examine the map carefully. Then follow the instructions below. 1. Write the names of the biomes in the key above. (Choose from: Tundra, Savannah Grassland, Prairie Grassland, Temperate Deciduous Forest, Taiga, Tropical Rainforest, Desert) 9. In which biome do you live? ___________________________ 10. Which biome is most common along the equator? _________________ C. Complete the table below by filling in the name of the . Biome 10. __________________ 11. __________________ 12. __________________ 13. __________________ 14. __________________ 15. __________________ 16. __________________ Climate and Organisms Hot in daytime, cool or cold at night: very dry; organisms are adapted to extreme temperatures and dry conditions Warm temperatures, do not vary much throughout the year; very wet and humid; greater variety of species than any other biome Extremely cold winters, warmer summers; windy; very dry; no trees; only low growing plants Receives between 25 and 75 centimeters of rain each year; populated by grasses and many large herbivores This sub arctic climate has long winters and short summers. The average temperature ranges from -4˚F to 64˚F. Many evergreen plants (plants with needles) have adapted to survive here. This biome can range in temperatures from the negative digits up to over 100˚F. There are four seasons. A wide variety of trees with leaves and evergreens live here. This biome had a dry and wet season. The land has few trees and is covered in grasses. The rich soil makes the land excellent for farming, but it is too thin & dry for trees to survive. There are often fires that help to maintain the land. D. Identify the items below as either Abiotic or Biotic. You can write “A” or “B” in the blank. 17. ______________ Water 20. _______________ Fox 18. ______________ Mushroom 21. _______________ Cactus 19. ______________ Soil 22. _______________ Rocks Short Answer 2Choose one animal from any Biome and describe at least 1 adaptation it has made to survive in its Biome. 23. Animal 24. Adaptation – Choose one plant from any Biome and describe at least 1 adaptation it has made to survive in its Biome. 25. Plant26. Adaptation- Choose one Biome and describe at least 2 impacts Humans have had on the environment. 27. Biome – 28. Human impact: 29. Human impact: