Download Discuss The Following Questions. Two Questions Will Be Selected

Discuss The Following Questions. Two Questions Will Be Selected For a Test on Saturday
1. Explain the meaning of the following descriptive terms in the study of anatomy.
Cranial; Posterior; Median plane; Sagittal plane; Frontal plane; Lateral; Dorsal; Proximal; Ventral;
Distal; Rostral; Palmar; Plantar
(26 marks)
2. With an aid of a well labelled diagram, describe the structure of an animal cell.
[12 Marks]
3. Differentiate the following types of body tissues.
a. Connective tissues;
[2 Marks]
b. Epithelial tissues;
[2 Marks]
c. Skeletal tissues and;
[2 Marks]
d. Muscular tissues.
[2 Marks]
4. The skull is divided into two parts; the cranial part and the facial part. List any five bones of the
cranial part and five bones of the facial part.
5. Name and describe the three types of ribs.
[5 Marks]
[9 Marks]
6. The pectoral limb of donkey can be divided into four distinct segments, name the bones making up
these segments.
[6 Marks]
7. Describe the anatomical structure of an ear.
[20 Marks]
8. Describe the anatomical structure of an eye.
[20 Marks]
9. Describe and explain the following circulatory systems;
a. Pulmonary Circulation
[6 Marks]
b. Systemic Circulation
[8 Marks]
c. Fetal Circulation
[6 Marks]
10. Describe the structure of the heart.
[12 Marks]
11. Describe the vessels that are responsible for circulating blood in the body.
[8 Marks]
12. Describe the components of the vertebral column
[20 Marks]
13. Describe the structure of the renal nephron
[10 Marks]
14. Describe the blood vessels of the kidney
[10 Marks]
15. Describe the following part of the respiratory system;
a. Nasal Cavity
[3 Marks]
b. Pharynx
[3 Marks]
c. Larynx
[3 Marks]
d. Trachea
[3 Marks]
e. Bronchi
[5 Marks]
f. Lungs
[3 Marks]
16. Write short notes on joints of the appendicular skeleton.
[20 Marks]
17. With an aid of a well labeled diagram, describe the structure of an animal cell
[20 Marks]
18. Describe the structural similarities and differences between the hindlimb and the forelimb of a cow
[20 Marks]
19. Describe and explain the four main body tissues of an animal
[20 marks]
20. Describe the following parts of the skeletal system;
a. Ribs
[5 marks]
b. Cervical Vertebrae
[5 marks]
c. Skull
[5 marks]
d. Manus
[5 marks]
21. Describe the three (3) major parts of the ear
[20 marks]
22. Describe and explain the following classes of joints;
a. Fibrous joints
[6 marks]
b. Cartilaginous
[7 marks]
c. Synovial joints
[7 marks]
23. Give a brief description of the following types of muscles;
a. Smooth muscles
[6 marks]
b. Skeletal muscles
[7 marks]
c. Cardiac muscles
[7 marks]
24. Describe the functions of blood in animals
[20 marks]
25. Describe with the aid of a well labeled diagram, the components of the anatomy of the urinary
system
[20 marks]
26. Bones can be classified into 6 classes. Describe the different classes and their associated functions
(20 marks)
27. Describe the structural similarities and differences between the hindlimb and the forelimb of a cow
(20 marks)
28. Compare the structure of the ruminant's stomach and the stomach of a pig.
(20 marks)
29. Describe the structures that make up the reproductive tract of a cow
(20 marks)
30. Describe the vertebral column of a dog.
(20 marks)
31. Write short notes on the following;
a. Pulmonary circulation
(5 marks)
b. Systematic circulation
(10 marks)
c. Lymphatic system
(5 marks)
END OF QUESTIONS