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2. REVENUES1 COLLECTION AND PUBLIC CONSUMPTION ESTIMATES IN MONTENEGRO FOR THE FIRST SIX MONTHS OF 2011 The public consumption for the first six months of 2011 was estimated in the amount of EUR 598,24 million or 18,74% of GDP, which is by 2,8% higher than the realization generated in the same period of last year. Estimated public consumption amount, was financed from the direct taxes in the amount of EUR 223,82 million, indirect taxes in the amount of EUR 273,19 million, and non – tax revenues in the amount of EUR 51,39 million. In addition to the current revenues, the public consumption for the first six months of 2011 was financed from borrowings and loans in the amount of EUR 4,3 million, privatization revenues and sales of assets in the amount of EUR 4,3 million and donations in the amount of EUR 2,76. The use of deposits amounted to EUR 40,94 million or 1,28% of GDP. Current public revenues were estimated at the amount of EUR 548,40 million or 17,18% of GDP forecasted in 2011 (EUR 3.192,00 million). The most important items in the public revenues structure represent the taxes – 10,7 % of GDP and contributions – 4,9% of GDP. Current public consumption in the first six moths of 2011, amounted at EUR 562,23 million or 17,6% of GDP. Pursuant to the economic classification and by individual items, the highest share in expenditures have the Social Protection Transfers – EUR 224,54 million or 7,03% of GDP, mainly due to the pensions expenditures, gross wages – EUR 173,95 million or 5,45% of GDP, Transfers to Institutions, Individuals, NGO’s and Public Sector (transfers to the health institutions, University of MNE) – EUR 48,36 million or 1,52 % of GDP, while the capital budget amounted at EUR 36,02 million or 1,13% of GDP. Public sector cash deficit for the first six months of 2011, was estimated in the amount of EUR 49,84 million, or 1,56% of GDP forecasted for 2011. The deficit of the Budget of Montenegro amounted at EUR 52,4 million, while the local government deficit was in a slight surplus. mil € Javna potrošnja 1 600,00 550,00 500,00 450,00 400,00 350,00 300,00 250,00 200,00 150,00 100,00 50,00 0,00 -50,00 -100,00 I-VI 2010 I-VI 2011 Tekući javni prihodi Javna potrošnja Suficit/ Deficit The Ministry of Finance estimated the local government budget execution for the first quarter of 2011, based on the municipal budgets plan for 211 and data on budget execution for 2010. The following Table is indicating the realization of the current public revenues and the public consumption execution with the financing and the comparison with the same period of last year: I – VI 2010 Public Consumption mil € % GDP I – VI 2011 mil € % GDP % 2011/2010 Current public revenues Taxes Personal income tax Corporate profit tax Real estate turnover tax VAT Excises Duties International trade and transactions taxes Local taxes Other revenues Contributions Pension and disability insurance contributions Health insurance contributions Contributions from unemployment Other contributions Duties Fees Other revenues Receipts from the repayment of loans 570,59 17,88 548,40 17,18 96,11 337,24 10,57 341,34 10,69 101,22 49,68 1,56 45,75 1,43 92,10 13,62 0,43 22,40 0,70 164,54 9,13 0,29 6,75 0,21 73,91 168,66 5,28 170,25 5,33 100,94 52,58 1,65 60,24 1,89 114,57 23,09 0,72 20,93 0,66 90,64 15,17 0,48 13,00 0,41 85,70 5,33 0,17 2,02 0,06 37,98 166,81 5,23 155,66 4,88 93,32 102,42 3,21 95,24 2,98 92,99 57,61 1,80 52,58 1,65 91,27 4,69 0,15 5,18 0,16 110,30 2,08 0,07 2,67 0,08 128,01 13,61 0,43 10,02 0,31 73,61 28,34 0,89 23,80 0,75 83,99 22,46 0,70 16,02 0,50 71,33 2,14 0,07 1,56 0,05 72,89 Public consumption Current public consumption Current expenditures Gross wages and contributions charged to employer Other personal income Expenditures for material and services Current maintenance Interest Rent Subsidies Other expenditures Social protection transfers Transfers to public institutions, NGO’s Capital budget Borrowings and loans Reserves Surplus / Deficit Primary deficit Debt repayment 582,21 18,24 598,24 18,74 102,75 531,54 16,65 562,23 17,61 105,77 237,42 7,44 279,45 8,75 117,70 132,17 4,14 173,95 5,45 131,61 7,78 0,24 10,80 0,34 138,83 45,29 1,42 48,79 1,53 107,74 11,99 0,38 9,71 0,30 80,97 15,56 0,49 20,75 0,65 133,32 3,50 0,11 3,72 0,12 106,06 18,67 0,58 8,82 0,28 47,22 2,46 0,08 2,92 0,09 118,72 200,42 6,28 224,54 7,03 112,04 85,73 2,69 48,36 1,52 56,41 50,67 1,59 36,02 1,13 71,09 2,25 0,07 2,58 0,08 114,74 5,71 0,18 7,28 0,23 127,53 -11,62 -0,36 -49,84 -1,56 3,94 0,12 -29,10 -0,91 126,89 3,98 113,32 3,55 89,31 Repayment of principal to residents Repayment of principal to nonresidents Repayment of liabilities from previous years Repayment of issued guarantees Financing needs Financing Borrowings and loans from domestic sources Borrowings and loans from abroad Donations Privatization or deposits revenues Increase/Decrease in deposits 30,42 0,95 10,29 0,32 33,84 22,28 0,70 30,11 0,94 135,14 74,19 2,32 46,61 1,46 62,83 0,00 0,00 26,30 0,00 0,00 -138,51 -4,34 -163,16 -5,11 138,51 4,34 163,16 5,11 20,93 0,66 15,00 0,47 71,67 4,39 0,14 182,01 5,70 4.142,37 1,69 0,05 2,76 0,09 163,39 7,87 0,25 4,33 0,14 54,97 103,63 3,25 -40,94 -1,28 -39,51 a) BUDGET OF MONTENEGRO Receipts2 of the Budget of Montenegro for the first six months of 2011, amounted at EUR 691,7 million. Current revenues of the Budget amounted at EUR 498,1 million or 15,6 % of GDP. Revenues collection of the Budget of MNE is bellow the plan by 2,9%, and down by 2,7% compared to the same period of last year. The collection of tax revenues (taxes and contributions) was generated at the amount of EUR 468,2 million, out of which the direct taxes collection amounted at EUR 214,2 million, while the indirect taxes collection amounted at EUR 254 million. Tax based revenues amount at EUR 312,5 million, being below the plan by 4,2%. Excises collection was below the plan by 9,8%, but the excises collection against six months of last year, is higher by 14,6%, due to the changes in the excises structure and different payment method. VAT based revenues collection for the first six months is below the plan by 6%, while the international trade and transaction taxes are bellow the plan by 9,5%. Corporate profit tax collection is above the plan by 13,5%, as a result of the corporate profit tax collection in April, made pursuant to the latest amendments to Law on Corporate Profit Tax adopted at the end of 2009, envisaging the abolishment of prepaid collection and payment of the corporate profit tax declared in total amounts with the Tax Administration, at latest within three months following the expiration of the fiscal year. In the forthcoming months, we may expect the collection of this type of taxes only on the basis of the tax debt which is in accordance with the Decree on deferred payment of the corporate profit tax in six monthly installments. VAT based revenues for the first six months was generated slightly bellow the plan, due to the high real sector illiquidity and the increasing tax debt. Contribution based revenues amount at EUR 155,66 million, which is by 3,8 % above the plan, due to the payment of wages contributions for July from the Budget. Receipts include current revenues (direct and indirect taxes and non – tax revenues), borrowings. Donations and revenues from privatization and sales of assets. 2 Izvorni prihodi 250,00 mil € 200,00 Plan Jan-Jun 2011 Ostvarenje Jan - Jun 2011 Ostvarenje Jan - Jun 2010 150,00 100,00 50,00 0,00 Porez na zarade Porez na dobit Porez na dodatu vrijednost Akcize Carine Doprinosi za Doprinosi za PIO zdravstveno osig. Neporeski prihodi The following Table indicates the budgetary revenues collection and budgetary consumption execution, in EUR million and % of GDP, compared to the plan for the same period of the last year: Budget of Montenegro Current revenues Taxes Personal income tax Corporate profit tax Real estate turnover tax VAT Excises Duties International trade and transactions taxes Other taxes Contributions Pension and disability insurance contributions Health insurance contributions Contributions from unemployment Other contributions Duties Fees Other revenues Receipts from the repayment of loans Expenditures Current budgetary consumption Current expenditures Gross wages and contributions charged to employer Other personal income Expenditures for material and services I – VI 2010 % of mill € GDP I – VI 2011 % of mill € GDP % of Execution 511,64 16,03 498,09 15,60 97,35 305,27 9,56 312,54 9,79 102,38 39,43 1,24 36,14 1,13 91,67 13,62 0,43 22,40 0,70 164,54 2,58 0,08 0,55 0,02 21,16 168,66 5,28 170,25 5,33 100,94 52,58 1,65 60,24 1,89 114,57 23,09 0,72 20,93 0,66 90,64 5,33 0,17 2,02 0,06 37,98 166,81 5,23 155,66 4,88 93,32 102,42 3,21 95,24 2,98 92,99 57,61 1,80 52,58 1,65 91,27 4,69 0,15 5,18 0,16 110,30 2,08 0,07 2,67 0,08 128,01 10,64 0,33 7,52 0,24 70,66 12,23 0,38 10,80 0,34 88,34 14,56 0,46 10,02 0,31 68,82 2,14 0,07 1,56 0,05 72,89 523,11 16,39 550,51 17,25 105,24 496,37 15,55 530,49 16,62 106,87 214,53 6,72 260,15 8,15 121,26 120,57 3,78 166,45 5,21 138,05 5,67 0,18 6,30 0,20 111,14 39,15 1,23 44,79 1,40 114,42 Current maintenance Interest Rent Subsidies Other expenditures Social protection transfers Social protection rights Severance pay Pension and disability insurance rights Other health protection rights Other health insurance rights Transfers to public institutions, individuals and NGO’s Capital budget Borrowings and loans Reserves Surplus / Deficit Primary deficit Debt repayment Repayment of principal to residents Repayment of principal to nonresidents Repayment of liabilities from previous years Repayment of guarantees Financing needs Financing Borrowings and loans from domestic sources Borrowings and loans from abroad Donations Privatization revenues or deposits Increase/decrease in deposits 10,36 0,32 8,51 0,27 82,13 15,08 0,47 19,75 0,62 130,93 3,22 0,10 3,62 0,11 112,17 18,37 0,58 8,32 0,26 45,27 2,11 0,07 2,42 0,08 114,71 200,28 6,27 224,34 7,03 112,01 24,99 0,78 28,79 0,90 115,20 8,19 0,26 9,22 0,29 112,55 158,93 4,98 177,51 5,56 111,69 4,98 0,16 5,61 0,18 112,60 3,19 0,10 3,22 0,10 100,87 75,06 2,35 38,45 1,20 51,22 26,74 0,84 20,02 0,63 74,87 2,20 0,07 1,46 0,05 66,44 4,29 0,13 6,08 0,19 141,76 -11,47 -0,36 -52,42 -1,64 3,61 0,11 -32,67 -1,02 107,42 3,37 94,82 2,97 88,27 29,42 0,92 9,29 0,29 31,59 20,44 0,64 28,11 0,88 137,52 57,56 1,80 31,11 0,97 54,06 0,00 0,00 26,30 0,82 0,00 -118,89 -3,72 -147,23 -4,61 118,89 3,72 147,23 4,61 16,57 0,52 8,00 0,25 0,00 4,39 0,14 182,01 5,70 4.142,37 0,62 0,02 1,76 0,06 284,42 2,31 0,07 1,83 0,06 79,03 94,99 2,98 -46,36 -1,45 -48,81 Budgetary expenditures for the first six months of 2011, amounted at EUR 550,5 million or 17,5% of GDP. Current budgetary consumption amounted at EUR 530,5 million or 16,6 % of GDP, while the capital budget amounted at EUR 20 million or 0.63 % of GDP. Budgetary expenditures for the first six months of 2011, against the budget execution in first half of 2010, are higher by 5,25%. Reasons behind the increase in expenditures, to the greatest extent relate to the increase in social protection and pension expenditures, as well as to the increase in the number of pensioners and extraordinary alignment of military pensions. This trend in the social protection transfers may be expected to continue even in the second half of the year. Simultaneously, internal cost – saving measures continue to apply aimed at mitigating the negative trend increase of the certain categories of expenditures. Budžetska potrošnja I - VI 2011. godine 224,34 260,15 O 38,45 7,54 20,02 Tekući izdaci Transferi za socijalnu zaštitu Transferi institucijama, pojedincima i NVO sektoru Kapitalni budžet Ostali izdaci The deficit of the Budget of Montenegro amount to EUR 52,4 million or 1,64% of GDP, while the use of the state deposits amounted at EUR 46,36 million or 1,45% of GDP. Envisaged borrowing by the budget for 2011 is in the amount of EUR 150 million, privatization revenues in the amount of EUR 15 million and the use of deposits in the amount of EUR 64,9 million. However, Eurobonds were issued in the amount of EUR 180 million, which is by EUR 30 million above the plan, while at the same time the privatization revenues are of low and its realization is questionable by the end of the year. At the end of 2010, the available effective deposits amounted at EUR 102 million. It was assumed that the state deposits level at the end of 2011 will retain to the minimum level up to EUR 60 million, which would mean the use of deposits in this year of EUR 42 million. In this case, borrowings and loans from abroad would amount to of around EUR 235 million, which is by EUR 85 million above the amount prescribed by the Budget Law of MNE for 2011, or EUR 55 million above Eurobonds proceeds. b) Local Government Pursuant to Article 74 of the Law on Local Government Financing, municipalities are submitting reports on the planned and generated revenues and expenditures and budget indebtedness to the Ministry of Finance on a quarterly basis, within 30 days following the expiry of a quarter. Concerning the fact that a number of Municipalities did not submit Reports for the second quarter of 2011, the Ministry of Finance, pursuant to the Report on local government budget execution for 2010 and the Report on municipal budgets execution in the first quarter of 2011, has made the estimates of generated revenues and expenditures execution for the second quarter of 2011. Estimated local government expenditures for the first two quarters of 2011, amount at EUR 47,82 million or 1,5 % of GDP, which is below the realization in the same period of last year. I-VI 2010 Local Government mil € I-VI 2011 % of GDP mil € % of GDP % Realization Current revenues 58,95 1,85 50,31 1,58 85,34 Taxes Personal income tax Real estate turnover tax Local taxes 31,97 1,00 28,81 0,90 90,11 10,25 0,32 9,61 0,30 93,74 6,55 0,21 6,20 0,19 94,66 15,17 0,48 13,00 0,41 85,70 Duties Fees Other revenues 2,97 0,09 2,50 0,08 84,18 16,11 0,50 13,00 0,41 80,70 7,90 0,25 6,00 0,19 75,95 Expenditures 59,33 1,86 47,82 1,50 80,60 Current local government expenditures 35,40 1,11 31,82 1,00 89,89 Current expenditures Gross wages and contributions charged to employer Other personal income Expenditures for material and services Current maintenance Interest Rent Subsidies Other expenditures Social protection transfers Transfers to public institutions, individuals and NGO’s Local government capital budget Borrowings and loans 22,89 0,72 19,30 0,60 84,32 11,60 0,36 7,50 0,23 64,66 2,11 0,07 4,50 0,14 213,27 6,14 0,19 4,00 0,13 65,15 1,63 0,05 1,20 0,04 73,62 0,48 0,02 1,00 0,03 208,33 0,28 0,01 0,10 0,00 35,71 0,30 0,01 0,50 0,02 166,67 0,35 0,01 0,50 0,02 142,86 0,14 0,00 0,20 0,01 142,86 10,90 0,34 10,00 0,31 91,74 23,93 0,75 16,00 0,50 66,86 0,05 0,00 1,12 0,04 2.240,00 1,42 0,04 1,20 0,04 84,51 -0,15 0,00 2,57 0,08 0,33 0,01 3,57 0,11 19,47 0,61 18,50 0,58 95,02 1,00 0,03 1,00 0,03 100,00 1,84 0,06 2,00 0,06 108,70 16,63 0,52 15,50 0,49 93,21 -19,62 -0,61 -15,93 -0,50 81,17 19,39 0,61 15,84 0,50 81,68 4,36 0,14 7,00 0,22 160,55 1,07 0,03 1,00 0,03 93,46 5,56 0,17 2,50 0,08 44,96 8,40 0,26 5,34 0,17 63,55 0,23 0,01 0,09 0,00 37,76 Reserves Surplus / Deficit Primary deficit Debt repayment Repayment of principal to residents Repayment of principal to nonresidents Repayment of liabilities from previous period Financing needs Financing Borrowings and loans from domestic sources Donations Privatization revenues Increase/Decrease in deposits Transfers from the Budget Prihodi lokalne sam ouprave 35,00 30,00 Ostvarenje I -VI 2011 Ostvarenje I -VI 2010 mil € 25,00 20,00 15,00 10,00 5,00 0,00 Porezi Takse Nakna Ostali The consumption was financed from taxes in the amount at EUR 12.28 million, duties EUR 0.75 million, fees EUR 5.67 million and other current revenues in the amount of EUR 1.90 million. The total current revenues of the local government for the first quarter of 2011, were estimated in the amount of EUR 20.60 million or 0.65 % of GDP, which is below the planned amount for the same period. Izdaci lokalne sam ouprave u prvom kvartalu 2011. godine 0.60 5.82 10.54 4.50 Tekući izdaci Transferi institucijama, pojedincima i NVO sektoru Kapitalni budzet lokalne samouprave Ostali i zdaci Local government deficit in the first quarter of 2011, was estimated in the amount of EUR 0.86 million or 0.03% of GDP. Estimated deficit was financed from the sale of assets, donations, use of borrowings and loans from the domestic sources and the use of the deposits of municipalities. Prihodi lokalne samouprave 20,00 18,00 Plan I Q 2011 16,00 Ostvarenje I Q 2011 14,00 Ostvarenje I Q 2010 mil € 12,00 10,00 8,00 6,00 4,00 2,00 0,00 Porezi Takse Naknade Ostali prihodi Consumption was financed from taxes in the amount of EUR 28,81 million, duties in teh amount of EUR 2,5 million, fees in the amount of EUR 13 million and other current revenues in the amount of EUR 6 million. The total current revenues of the local governemnt for the first six months of 2011, were estimated at the amount of EUR 50,31 million or 1,58 % of GDP. Ms. Iva Radovanović, Independent Advisor II, Stanko Jeknić, Independent Advisor I, Radovan Živković, Independent Advisor I, Mr. Vladislav Karadžić, Independent Advisor I, Sector for Economic Policy and Developemnt, Ms. Snežana Mugoša, Independent Advisor I, Budget Sector