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P5 Electric circuits advance planning page 1 TWENTY FIRST CENTURY SCIENCE Technicians’ advance planning sheets P5 Electric circuits This table shows items that may need to be ordered in advance for this module. It does not list standard items such as OHT pens. Full details of the resources needed for each activity are given in the Requirements section of the Teacher & Technician notes published by OUP, which also include safety information for the activity. Activity Item(s) Quantity per Notes student/group of students or for teacher AP5.1 Polythene strips 2 per group Cellulose acetate strip 1 per group Piece of cloth 1 per group Hanging stirrup 1 per group Thread 1 reel Hair dryer 1 Van der Graaf generator 1 Hair dryer 1 Hair wig or piece of fur 1 Rice Krispies Handful Small aluminium pie case, 8-10 cm diameter 6 AP5.2 Bubble mixture with blower AP5.6 AP5.8 1 Connecting lead from base of V d G to stud on bottom of screwdriver 1 Battery or power pack 1 per group 1.5 V lamps in holders 2 per group Small motor 1 per group Ammeter 1 per group Connecting leads 6 per group Buzzer 1 per group 1.5 Cell in holder 1 per group Connecting leads for above 6 per group Milliammeter 100mA 1 per group Demonstration. Not too dry – fresh is not best. 1 Electrician’s screwdriver with neon lamp Resistors 150 Clean & dry. If they are washed do not use fabric conditioner. variety/ group 1 See technical notes Guidance AP 5.2 for alternative. P5 Electric circuits advance planning page 2 AP5.9 Ohm meter 1 per group Leads for above AP5.10 10 resistor 1 per group Resistor networks 1 of each of 6 different networks Make on breadboards see diagrams Guidance AP5.9. Bucket of water 1 Demonstration. Tubing clips Flexible hose outlets in base. Cloths/mop For controlling flow. AP5.12 Resistor e.g 22 1 per group Power supply or battery pack 1 Ammeter 1 AP5.14 Demonstration. Power supply unit 1 LDR board or unit 1 LED unit 1 Thermistor unit with variable resistor 1 Ohmmeter LDR Lamp (optional) Thermistor AP5.16 1 UNILAB Boards or similar Heater unit Variable voltage. Matched to resistor. Leads 4 mm Switch See Guidance sheet AP5.12. 1 1 per group 1 per group 1 per group 1 per group Battery (a.k.a cell) 1 per group Buzzer 1 per group Switch 1 per group Lamps 3 per group Motor 1 per group Resistors 2 per group Voltmeter 1 per group Connecting leads 2 From RS or Maplin see guidance sheet AP5.14 for values. P5 Electric circuits advance planning page 3 AP5.17 Battery 1 per group Switch 1 per group Resistors 3 per group Voltmeter 1 per group Connecting leads 6 per group Power supply 1 Lamps in holders 1 Ammeter 1 Voltmeter 1 Connecting leads 6 per group AP5.22 Electrical appliances with clear rating plates e.g. kettle, toaster, iron, hair dryer, drill, microwave etc. 1 of each per class AP5.23 1.5 V lamps in holders 3 1.5 V batteries 3 60 W mains lamp 1 Mains current meter 1 0.3 A torch bulb 1 Ammeter 1 Power supply – continuously variable 1 or potential divider circuit. Variable Low voltage supply with high current capacity 1 Demonstration. AP5.20 AP5.24 Pieces of nichrome/constantan wire (10 cm) of different thicknesses 2 same value & 1 different. Use one that if it is current limited the maximum current with 3 bulbs is not over the limit – bulbs will get dimmer if maximum is reached. Demonstration. e.g. Brennenstuhl ‘wattage and current meter’ available from Maplins approx. £25 www.maplin.co.uk 1 of each Or 3 A fuse. Thin copper wire Leads with 4mm and crocodile clips Wood shavings Or paper or even a few hairs. 3 P5 Electric circuits advance planning page 4 AP5.26 AP5.29 Light bulbs with same electrical power rating but different brightness 2 Demonstration. 9 W fluorescent bulb and 9 W filament bulb. Identical lamp holders to take the bulbs 2 Joulemeter and/or mains wattage and current meter’ 1 For stage 1; Demonstration. Ceramic magnets Several Steel U support 1 Cable – long 1 Sensitive galvanometer e.g. Scalamp 1 Same as used for making model motors. Ends connected to Scalamp. For stages 2 & 3: Solenoid Milliameter Bar magnet Datalogger (optional) connected to large screen AP5.30 1 1 1 1 Also: Very strong magnet e.g Eclipse 1 Coil with large number of turns 1 Piece of soft iron 1 Hand-held generator 1per group Torch lamp (bulb) in holder 1 per group Voltmeter (optional) a.c or d.c. 1 per group Check generator for ac or dc. CRO (or equivalent datalogger) 1 Demonstration. Model a.c. generator (or coil with pair of ceramic magnets 1 Connecting leads AP5.31 Battery Light bulb RCCB if available 1 1 1 4 e.g Helmholtz coil laminated transformer Ccore. P5 Electric circuits advance planning page 5 AP5.32 Set of labelled photographs containing pictures of: 1 set per group Ideally pictures should be taken locally. The generator in a power station Photographs can be downloaded from; The connection from the generator to the national grid www.nationalgrid.com/uk/ and Supergrid pylons (44KV) www.corbis.com 132 KV pylons Grid transformer 11 KV power lines A local distribution transformer An underground cable to a house An electricity meter and consumer unit 230 V socket AP5.33 C-cores made of thin iron wire 2 per group Thin insulated wire 2 per group 2-3 cm long. Low voltage ac power supply 1 per group e.g Westminster Kit. Battery pack or smooth dc supply 1 per group 1 per group Light bulb in holder (150 mA bulb) Connecting leads AP5.34 C-cores 2 per group Thin insulated wire 2 per group 2 –3 cm long. Low voltage a.c. power supply 1 per group e.g. Westminster Kit. a.c.voltmeter 1 per group Connecting leads © in this format University of York (UYSEG) and Nuffield Foundation 2006 5