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Name: ___________________________________________ NUMBER THEORY: Day 11 – Test Review ADV Date: _______________ Per.: ____ PART 1: You many NOT use a calculator for these questions A. Write the value of each in exponential form: 4 1) 10 • 10 • 1000 • 10 4) 47 • 45 • 4 6) 1 100,000 5 _______ 2) 25 x 5 y 7 _______ 5 x 2 y10 3) 3c 3d 9 12c 3d 3 _______ 5) (2xy4)3 (2x6y2)_________ _________ _________ 7) 0.001 __________ 8) a2•b4•a8•c3 _______________ B. Write the numerical value of each: 9) 24 12) ________ 10) 104 • 10,000 • 103 10 6 ___________ 10 8 13) 70 ___________ 11) 10-7 __________ ___________ 14) 10,000 ÷ 1000 __________ C. Write each value in scientific notation: 14) 30,400,000,000 ___________________ 15) 0.00000000072 ____________________ 16) 0.000002 ________________ 17) 400,000,000 ____________________ D. Write each in standard form: 18) 6.3 x 105 ___________________ 19) 9.1 x 10-6 ___________________ E. Rewrite each set of numbers, in order, from LARGEST to smallest: 20) 6.02 x 103 21) 2.0 x 10-3 22) 8.43 x 10-6 4.79 x 107 2.0 x 10-5 2.7 x 103 9.3 x 103 3.5 x 10-2 8.43 x 10-3 ___________________________________ ____________________________________ ___________________________________ 23) Which of the following has the same value as 10-4 ? Show work or explain why: a) 0.001 b) 0.0001 24) Julian wrote the four numbers below in scientific notation. 5.5 x 10-5 1.2 x 103 2.8 x 10-6 7.4 x 102 Which number has the greatest value? c) 10,000. a) 5.5 x 10-5 d) 100,000. Show work or explain why: b) 1.2 x 103 c) 2.8 x 10-6 d) 7.4 x 102 25) What value for n will make the statement true? 130 = 1.3 x 10n a) -2 Show work or explain why: b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 27) What is the quotient of a) 100 10 6 ? 10 8 Explain why: 26) The population of the United Sates is approximately 300 million. What is the population written in scientific notation? a) 3.0 x 108 why: b) 3.0 x 106 c) 300 x 108 d) 300 x 106 Show work or explain 28) Which of the following statements is true? a) 5.67 x 10-5 < 5.67 x 10-3 b) 3.45 x 107 > 2.89 x 108 b) 10 c) 6.7 x 10-4 > 1.2 x 102 c) 0.01 d) 2.3 x 10-5 < 3.44 x 10-7 d) 0.001 Explain why: PART 2: You MAY use a calculator for these questions 29) The radius of the Earth is 6.38 • 103 km and the radius of Saturn is 6.0 x 104 km. a) Which planet has the smaller radius? ________________________ b) How much smaller is it’s radius? Write your answer in standard form ___________________________ Show your work: 30) The table shows the lengths, in inches, of some very small creatures. a) Which creature has the smallest length? Length, in inches Water flea 7.8 x 10-3 Spider mite 3.8 x 10-2 ____________________________ b) How much smaller is its length? Write your answer in standard form Show your work! ________________________ 32) The table shows the highest and lowest elevations in the United States. Write the numbers, in standard form, of the highest and lowest elevations. Highest elevation: _________________________ Lowest elevation: ___________________________ Elevations in U.S. Mt. McKinley Alaska Death Valley, California 2.03 x 104 ft. -2.82 x 102 ft.