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Unit 1 Lesson 1 Remediation 1 Guided Notes Name: ____________________ Date: _____________________ Unit 1 Lesson 1 Remediation 1 – US History I Review What We Will Review • The Age of _____________________ led to colonization in the Americas. • _____________________ in the English colonies fought for their freedom from England and won. • After winning their freedom, Americans formed the ___________________ ______________________. • The first governing document, the Articles of Confederation was replaced by the Constitution and George Washington became the first _____________________ of the United States. • The United States was developing relationships with foreign countries in the early 1800s. Problems with England led to the _____________________ ____ _____________________. • After the War of 1812, there was a new sense of _____________________, but also growing sectionalism. • Sectionalism eventually led to the _____________________ _____________________which was won by the Union. The Age of Exploration and Colonization • The Age of Exploration in the 1400s led to several important things including the creation of colonies and cultural diffusion. _____________________ _____________________ occurs when one culture influences another. The Columbian Exchange is an example of cultural diffusion. • England and France fought each other in the ______________ ________ ________________ __________. • After England won the French and Indian War, they switched from practicing salutary neglect to _____________________ and started taxing the colonists. The Revolution • As the new mercantilism policy was put into place, the colonists were upset about “_____________________ _____________ _____________________” and those called “Patriots” wrote the Declaration of Independence. This led to the American Revolution. 1 Unit 1 Lesson 1 Remediation 1 Guided Notes • The colonists won the American Revolution thus winning their _____________________ from England and established the United States of America. The United States of America • The first plan to govern the United States was the _____________________ ___ _____________________. • Because the Articles of Confederation had weaknesses, a new document known as the _____________________ was written. • _____________________ _____________________was the first President of the United States and established things such as the first presidential cabinet. • In his _____________________ _____________________, Washington warned the country about sectionalism, alliances, and political parties. Foreign Relations • Beginning when Washington was in office, the United States was forming _____________________ with other countries. • As these relationships were forming, there were problems with England which led to the __________ __ _____________. • The War of 1812 ended as a stalemate (or a stand-off) but led to the United States gaining respect from other countries and a sense of _____________________. Expansion, Inventions, and Reform • As Americans moved west, there was a need for new _____________________ _____________________. • As people moved to cities, _____________________ began to do many jobs in factories. • Reform movements addressed several social issues including prison reform, asylum reform, temperance, women’s voting rights and the _____________________ ____ _____________________. • Some Americans also began to feel a sense of _____________________ or devotion to one’s state or region. The Civil War and After • Feelings of sectionalism, slavery, states’ rights, the election of Abraham Lincoln, and _____________________ led to the Civil War which the Union won. 2 Unit 1 Lesson 1 Remediation 1 Guided Notes • After the Civil War Blacks were kept from being equal through things such as Black Codes and ________ __________ ____________. • Blacks were unable to earn much money even after slavery, due to the _____________________ and tenant farming systems. Let’s Review • The Age of Exploration led to _____________________ in the Americas. • After winning their freedom in the _____________________, Americans formed the United States. • The Constitution was established as the governing document of the United States and _____________________ became the first President. • The United States was developing relationships with _____________________ in the early 1800s. • In the early 1800s, there was a new sense of nationalism, but also growing _____________________. • Sectionalism eventually led to the ______________ ____________ which was won by the Union. 3